• Title/Summary/Keyword: AE Technique

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A Design of Improved Auto Exposure System for Digital Still Camera (개선된 디지털 카메라용 자동노출 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Yang;Cho, Sun-Ho;Park, Chong-Kug
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an improved AE (auto exposure) system for digital still camera is proposed. The AE system is the most important part in camera to get high quality picture image. However, there is no remarkable progress in this field until this time in spite of its importance. In recent, some researchers try to develop an AE system with signal processing technique. But it has some problems in exposure time and sometimes generates oscillation in brightness. Therefore, we develop a new system using a control technology to remove such phenomena. This new system shows about 30% improved performance than conventional one.

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State Monitoring of Compressor using AE Signal in Life Test (압축기의 수명실험에서의 AE 신호를 이용한 상태감시)

  • 정지홍;강명창;노태영;이감규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 1997
  • The compressor is one of important elements in refrigeration cycle and play an important role of refrigeration efficiency and quality. This paper analyzes slides in rotary compressors for room air conditioners, monitoring using Acoustic Emission(AE) technique. Reliability of rotary compressors which are factory-tested has been evaluated through visual inspection on taking them apart after long term test, which is life test. This paper describes methods for acquisition and processing of Acoustic Emission(AE) raw signal to monitor state of rotary compressor in Life Test.

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Study on Friction Welding of Heat Resisting Steel Materials of SUH3 and SUH35, and Its Real Time Evaluation by AE (내열강재 SUH3과 SUH35의 마찰용접 특성과 AE에 의한 실시간 평가)

  • 양형태;오세규;황성필;김일석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, not only the development of optimizing of friction welding with more reliability and more applicability but also development of in-process real-time weld quality(such as strength and toughness) evaluation technique by acoustic emission for friction welding of the engine exhaustive valve(SUH3-SUH35 dissimilar steels of 12.3mm, 16mm, 20mm and 24mm in diameters) were performed, comparing with the other FRW matches of materials such as SUH3 to SUH31, SUH3 to STS303 and SUH3 to STS304. As an important result, the techniques for dissimilar friction welding optimization of engine heat resisting steels SUH3 and SUH35( 12.3mm, 16mm, 20mm, 24mm) and its real-time weld quality evaluation by AE were developed, considering on both diameter and carbon equivalent effects.

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Acoustic Emission Feedback for Precison Laser Deburring (정밀 레이저 디버링을 위한 어쿠스틱 에미션 피드백)

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 1999
  • Sensor feedback for process control is one of the essential elements is an automated deburring procedure. This paper presents the implementation of acoustic emission (AE), which has been developed as a feedback sensing technique for precision (mechanical) deburring, in a precision laser deburring process. AE signals were sampled for laser machining/deburring under various experimental conditions and analyzed using several signal-processing methods including AErms and spectral analysis. The results, such as the sensitivity of AE signals for different laser cutting depths, edge detection capability and the frequency analysis show a clear correlation between physical process parameters and the AE signals. A subsequent control strategy for deburring automation is also briefly discussed.

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Acoustic omission signals according to the machining conditions of micro-grooving on mold steel (금형강에 미세 그루브 가공시 가공조건에 따른 음향 방출 신호 분석)

  • 곽철훈;김남훈;이은상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2002
  • Research during the past several years has established the effectiveness of acoustic emission (AE)-based sensing methodologies for machine condition analysis and process. AE has been proposed and evaluated for a variety of sensing tasks as well as for use as a technique for quantitative studies of manufacturing process. STD11 has been known as difficult-to-cut materials. For this study, the micro-grooving machine was developed. The experiments were performed using diamond blade and CBN blade f3r machining STD11. Evaluating the machining conditions, frequency spectrum analysis of acoustic emission (AE) signals according to each conditions were applied.

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Study on Friction Welding of Heat resisting Steel Materials and Its Real Time Evaluation by AE (내열강재의 마찰용접과 AE에 의한 실시간 평가)

  • 김일석;공유식;황성필;김헌경;이연탁;오세규
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, not only the development of optimizing of friction welding with more reliability and more applicability but also the development of in-process real-time weld quality (such as strength and toughness) evaluation technique by acoustic emission for friction welding of the engine exhaustive valve (SUH3-SUH35 dissimilar steels of 12.3mm, 16mm, 20mm, and 24mm in diameters) were performed, comparing with the other FRW matches of materials such as SUH3 to SUH31, STS303 and SUH3 to STS304. As an important result, the techniques for dissimilar friction welding optimization of engine heat resisting steels SUH3 and SUH35 (12.3mm, 16mm, 20mm, and 24mm) and its real-time weld quality evaluation by AE was developed, considering on both diameter and carbon equivalent effects.

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AE Source Location by the Discrimination of Wave Propagation Paths in Cylindrical Vessels (실린더형 용기에서의 신호전파경로 비교를 이용한 음향방출 위치표정)

  • Yoon, D.J.;Kim, Y.H.;Kwon, O.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 1990
  • By discriminating the wave propagation paths in cylindrical vessels, a technique for AE source location has been proposed. This method is based on the path difference between several propagating directions from a source to a sensor. One sensor can receive multiple waveforms sequentially including a direct arrival and several others propagated through the circumferential direction. An wave front normally propagates in all directions and as many waveforms can reach the sensor until the signal faded out by attenuation. Only the first four arrivals suffice the condition for calculating the source location. The proposed method was examined for an actual cylindrical vessel by the source location experiment using simulated AE sources. The test showed very promising results and the method can be utilized for a simple AE source location without multi-channel instruments.

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Implementation of Fixslicing AES-CTR Speed Optimized Using Pre-Computed on 32-Bit RISC-V (32-bit RISC-V 상에서의 사전 연산을 활용한 Fixslicing AES-CTR 속도 최적화 구현)

  • Eum, Si-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Sim, Min-Joo;Song, Gyeong-Ju;Seo, Hwa-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Fixslicing AES is a technique that omits the Shiftrows step to minimize the cost of the linear layer of Bitsliced AES, showing a 30% performance over the Bitsliced technique. However, the amount of code increases to compensate for the omitted shiftrows. Therefore, it is proposed to be divided into Semi-Fixsliced in which only half of shiftrows are omitted and Fully-Fixsliced in which Shiftrows are omitted completely. In this paper, we propose a CTR mode implementation of Fixslicing AES on RISC-V using the pre-computed table technique. By utilizing the characteristics of the CTR mode, it is possible to perform fast encryption by omitting up to the second round SubBytes from the encryption process through pre-computed up to the second round SubBytes operation. Using this technique, it was confirmed that Semi-Fixsliced has a performance of 1,345 cycles per block and a performance improvement of 7% compared to the previous performance result, and Fully-Fixsliced has a performance of 1,283 cycles per block and a performance of 9% compared to the previous performance result on 32-bit RISC-V.

A Study on the Determination of Grinding Wheel Life and Dressing Time Using AE Sensor (AE센서를 이용한 숫돌의 수명판정 및 드레싱시간의 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Kil-Jae;Lee, Sang-Tae;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2002
  • The grinding operation is an important machining process for machining of final surface. However, grinding process has inevitable troubles such as loading and glazing for grinding wheel. It is, therefore, an essential research theme to determine the wheel life and the dressing time for efficient grinding. In this study, AE signals (AEavg) generated in the grinding operation were measured and the dressing time was determined from the analysis of the AEavg value. To verify the propriety of the obtained result, the AE signals measured on the grinding and the dressing operation were compared with the grinding force signals and the dressing force which were measured at same time. From the obtained result, it was confirmed that the determination of the wheel life and the dressing tilde by the AE measurement technique proposed in this study can be practically used.

Evaluation of Fracture Toughness and AE Characteristics in Functionally Gradient Material by means of MSP Test (MSP 시험법에 의한 경사기능재료의 파괴인성 및 AE 특성 평가)

  • 송준희;임재규;정세희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 1995
  • In this study, mechanical characteristics test of Functionally Gradient Materia (FGM) was performed by means of Modified Small Punch (MSP) Test with FGM; NiCrAlY-8YSZ and PSZ-Ni. To determine fracture mechanic factor, it was carried out MSP test that has possibility with small specimen (10*10*0.5 mm$^{t}$ ) and AE test to analyze micro fracture mechanism. As a result, fracture behavior became varied from brittle fracture to ductile as the content of Ni(or NiCrAlY) composition was increased and fracture energy was increased too. AE characteristics demonstrated that AE technique can detect the onset of fracture processes and AE energy was suddenly increased in the vicinity of maximum load. Since Young's modulus, fracture stress and fracture toughness was determined by MSP test, it can be known that the composition of NiCrAly 75%/8YSZ25% has the best mechanical property and furthermore this result is supported with fracture surface observation.