• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC-DC 컨버터

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MPPT Control of PV Water Pumping Using BLDC Motor-Inverter (BLDC 모터용 인버터를 이용한 PV 양수펌프의 MPPT 제어)

  • 김성남;백승길;조정민;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2001
  • This paper shows how to design a global control of water pumping system using PV array, and tracked maximum power point of PV array only the inverter using the vector control of BLDC motor, and finding the relationships among the DC magnitudes and AC ones in order to omit the DC/DC converter. Conventional MPPT controller was unstable of reason of the ripple-current of DC link in three-phase invertor. Thus, in this paper the control algorithm of BLDC motor using $i_qs$ current is composed to improve the insecurity of conventional MPPT controller To prove the excellence of the proposed method, the contents of this paper is analyzed by means of simulation and testing for the results applying the method that J. A Domfnguez had applied to asynchronous motor to BLDC motor and that of the proposed method in this paper.

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Boost $1\Psi$ converter of high efficiency by partial resonant switching using lossless snubber (무손실 스너버를 이용한 부분공진 스위칭에 의한 고효율 승압형 단상 컨버터)

  • 서기영;곽동걸;전중함;이현우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 1998
  • Power conversion system must increase switching frequency in order to achieve small size, light weight and low noise. However, the switches of converter are subject to high switching power losses and switching stresses. As a result, the power system has a lower efficiency. In this paper, the authors propose an AC-DC boost converter of high efficiency by partial resonant switching mode. The switching devices in the proposed circuit are operated with soft switching and the control technique of those is simplified for switch to drive in constant duty cycle. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. Besides, by regenerating energy, that is charged in a loss less snubber condenser of a snubber adopted to a common circuit, toward an input source part, this circuit can get increased efficiency. as merit. The result is that the switching loss is very low, the efficiency and power factor of system is high. The proposed converter is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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A New Approach to Advanced Cold Mill Drive Systems (냉간압연용 1MVA IGBT 인버터의 개발)

  • Son, Yo-Chan;Kim, Yong-Seok;Jeon, Seok-Ho;Chung, Dae-Woong;Seok, Jul-Ki;Song, Seung-Ho;Sul, Seung-Ki;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Park, Ga-Woo;Shin, Won-Chang;Cho, Eung-Sang;Lee, Jin-Seop;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.1974-1977
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    • 1997
  • 오늘날 철강 냉간압연의 응용분야에서는 고성능의 장력제어와 높은 신뢰도, 역률 개선, 공장의 생산성 향상 등을 요구하고 있다. 기존의 직류전동기를 대체하는 가변속 교류전동기 구동시스템과 고주파 PWM, 그리고 높은 역률을 보장하는 PWM 컨버터에 의해 이러한 요구사항들은 만족될 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 위에서 언급된 제어요건을 보장하는 철강 생산 설비용 1MVA급 압연시스템을 설명한다. 본 시스템은 하나의 ac/dc PWM 컨버터와 각각 700kw 유도전동기를 구동하는 두대의 PWM 인버터로 구성되어 있다. 제어 알고리듬은 TMS320C40 디지탈 신호처리 프로세서(이하 DSP) 시스템을 이용하여 구현하였다.

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Fault Analysis of AC/DC Converter for ITER Superconducting Magnet (ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치의 고장해석)

  • Park, H.;Lee, S.;Jo, S.;Chung, I.;Hwang, K.;Liu, H.;Oh, J.S.;Choi, J.;Suh, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2012
  • ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치에서 고장의 종류는 단락, 단락 외 컨버터 내부고장 그리고 여러 외부요인에 의한 고장 크게 세 가지로 구분된다. 여기서 단락 외 컨버터 내부고장과 외부요인에 의한 고장은 보호시스템 및 장치의 동작으로 인해 피해가 축소된다. 하지만 단락시에는 보호시스템이 동작하더라도 단락전류가 매우 커 큰 피해를 줄 수 있다. 또한 ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치는 운전 중 발생 가능한 부하의 단락으로부터 초전도자석 및 다른 장치 등을 보호하기 위하여 ITER에서 요구하고 있는 FSC(Fault Suppression Capability: 고장 억제 능력) 조건을 만족해야 한다. FSC 조건에서 전원공급장치는 출력에서 300 kA의 단락전류가 흐를 경우에도 80 ms(50 Hz, 4주기)동안 전기적 고장 없이 견뎌야 한다. 본 논문에서는 전원공급장치에서 발생될 수 있는 주요 단락 항목을 소개하고, 최악의 조건에서 단락전류에 의한 전원공급장치의 고장해석을 통해 FSC 요건을 만족하는 소자 선정 및 구조설계의 적합성을 검증한다.

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A Study on Power Conversion System for Photovoltaic Generation (태양광 발전용 전력변환장치에 관한 연구)

  • 박정환;장수형;이성근;안병원;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2001
  • Recently, transformerless inverters have been studied to reduce sizes and costs of utility-connected PV systems. This paper presents a transformerless PV inverter using a two-phase boost converter of reduced ripples in input current and output voltage, low voltage stress of semiconductor device and reduced size of input reactor. And new PWM method is introduced, whose on-off time is calculated from simultaneous equation induced by fourier series. To verify a validity of the proposed transformerless inverter, computer simulation has been carried out.

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The Implementation of Current Compensation Controller in Driving Voltage type Converter considering the Unbalance of Reactor at the Source Side (전원측 리액터 불평형을 고려한 전압형 컨버터의 전류 보상 제어기 구현)

  • Chun Ji-Yong;Cho Yu-Hwan;Lee Geun-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the control algorithm of DC source device for inverter starting is proposed and the control method for compensating unbalance system source on operating time in the voltage type PWM converter with driving and regenerative faculty is suggested. The maintaining method of balancing condition for converter of AC source is used the compensating unbalanced status by current control loop. In order to solve the problem which the unbalanced system control is used to leakage transformer not equaled reactance by each phase in rectifier system. The proposed H/W and control algorithm of rectifier system is contributed to minimize of device and rising efficiency.

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A Study on the Harmonics Measurement, Assessment and Resonant Filter Application of the Electrolyzer Loads (전해조 부하의 고조파 측정, 평가 및 동조필터 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jin, Seong-Eun;Lee, Joo-Hong;Seo, Beom-Gwan;Jeon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2006
  • Heavy chemical industries have nonlinear loads including electrolyzers. The electrolysis consists of AC-BC converters which generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system. This paper provides in depth an analysis on harmonics field measurement for the electrolyzer loads, adding a single-tuned filter at the customer bus for reducing harmonic distortion and harmonic assessment by the international harmonic standards IEC 61000-3-6 and IEEE Std. 519. The EDSA program was used as a simulation tool for the case study.

Soft Switched Three-Phase Single Switch Boost-Type Converter (소프트 스위칭 3상 단일 스위치 승압형 컨버터)

  • Mun, S.P.;Jun, C.W.;Pack, S.U.;Kim, D.U.;Kim, Y.M.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1166-1168
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    • 2003
  • In most power electronic applications, the AC power input provided by the electronic utility needs to first converted to a DC voltage. Such conversion is accomplished by a diode rectifier due to its circuit simplicity and low cost. However, since diode rectifiers have some intrinsic problems such as low power factor and high harmonic distortion, a wide use of such rectifiers may cause noises, malfunction and heat damage in both electrical power systems and electrical machinery systems. This paper proposes soft switched three-phase single switch boost-type converter. The proposed circuit can perform Zero Voltage Switched(ZVS) without using any current and voltage sensors. For this circuit, both simulation and experiments have been performed. The results not only confirmed the ZVS but also indicated that, compared to the conventional hard switched converter, the prosed circuit can improve the efficiency as much as 1.7 to 4.7[%] while keeping the same high power factor and small harmonic distortion in their AC input.

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A Study on DC Traction Power Supply System Using PWM Converter (PWM컨버터를 적용한 경전철 전력공급시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joorak;Park, Chang-Reung;Park, Kijun;Kim, Joo-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2016
  • Currently, power conversion system which converts AC to DC Power is applied in domestic urban railway. The diode rectifier is used in most of them. However the diode rectifier can not control the output voltage and can not regenerate power as well. On the other hand, PWM (pulse width modulation) converter using IGBT (isolated gate bipolar transistor) can control output voltage, allowing it to reduce the output voltage drop. Moreover the Bi-directional conduction regenerates power which does not require additional device for power regeneration control. This paper compared the simulation results for the DC power supply system on both the diode rectifier and the PWM converter. Under the same load condition, simulation circuit for each power supply system was constructed with the PSIM (performance simulation and modeling tool) software. The load condition was set according to the resistance value of the currently operating impedance of light rail line, and the line impedance was set according to the distance of each substations. The train was set using a passive resistor. PI (proportional integral) controller was applied to regulate the output voltage. PSIM simulation was conducted to verify that the PWM Converter was more efficient than the diode rectifier in DC Traction power supply system.

Operational Characteristics of A Bidirectional SLLC Resonant Converter Using Auxiliary Switches and Inductor (보조스위치와 보조인덕터 적용 양방향 SLLC 공진컨버터 동작특성)

  • Heo, Y.C;Joo, J.S;Lee, J.C;Kim, E.S
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2016
  • A bidirectional secondary LLC resonant converter with auxiliary switches and an additional inductor is proposed to achieve the high gain characteristics of LLC resonant convertors. Auxiliary switches, an additional inductor and a resonant capacitor are connected in the high voltage secondary side of the proposed converter. The ac analysis and operating characteristics of bidirectional secondary LLC resonant converter are investigated. A 1kW prototype bidirectional secondary LLC resonant converter connected to the $400V_{DC}$ buses is designed and tested to confirm the validity and applicability of the proposed converter.

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