• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC-AC power converter

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A PWM Buck AC-AC Converter with Instantaneous Compensation for Voltage Sag and Surge (전압 Sag와 Surge에 대한 순시보상 기능을 갖는 PWM Buck AC-AC 컨버터)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a PWM buck AC-AC converter with instantaneous compensation for input voltage sag and surge. The presented converter use commercial IGBT modules and its output voltage is regulated so as to remain constant AC output voltage. The feedforward control technique is also proposed to establish instantaneous duty level change whereby stable output voltage will be retained. This paper show the characteristics and control algorithm of the converter through various PSPICE simulations.

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Characteristics Analysis of PWM Cuk AC-AC Converter (PWM Cuk AC-AC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a PWM Cuk AC-AC converter for WCF applications such as AC line conditioner, phase shifter is presented. The PWM Cuk AC-AC converter is modelled by using complex circuit DQ transformation whereby the characteristics equations such as voltage gain and the interested voltage and current is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation show the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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Characteristics Analysis of PWM SEPIC AC-AC Converter (3상 PWM SEPIC AC-AC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1158-1160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a PWM SEPIC AC-AC converter for VVCF applications such as AC line conditioner, phase shifter is presented. The PWM SEPIC AC-AC converter is modelled by using complex circuit DQ transformation whereby the characteristics equations such as voltage gain and input power factor is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation shows the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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A Single-Phase Buck AC-AC Power Converter for Custom Power Applications (수용가 전원 응용을 위한 단상 Buck AC-AC 전력 변환기)

  • 강정식;최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2001
  • Computers and automated manufacturing processes in industry are very susceptible to voltage sags and surges. The need for greater power reliability makes the end-users to use the uninterruptible power supply and other electronic power conditioning means to maintain the stable voltage. In this paper, a single-phase buck ac-ac converter for Custom Power Applications is presented. The presented converter uses IGBT's as switching module and maintains the stable voltage through PWM technology in spite of the input voltage sags and load rejections. In this paper, the operation characteristics of the power converter at steady state are illustrated using PSPICE simulations.

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A Controllable LCL-T Resonant AC/DC Converter for High Frequency Power Distribution Systems

  • Zeng, Jun;Li, Xuesheng;Liu, Junfeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.876-885
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    • 2015
  • High frequency alternating current (HFAC) has been widely used in a wide range of power distribution systems (PDS) due to its superior performance. A high frequency AC/DC converter plays the role of converting HFAC voltage to DC voltage. In this paper, a new LCL-T resonant AC/DC converter has been proposed, and an easier control method based on input voltage comparison is presented, without the complicated calculation of the zero-crossing point. Both a low distortion and near-to-unity power factor can be achieved by the proposed resonant converter and control strategy. The operational principle and steady-state analysis are given for the proposed resonant converter. A simulation model and experimental prototype are implemented with an operation frequency of 25kHz and a rated power of 20W. The simulation and experimental results verify the accuracy of the analysis and the excellent performance of the proposed topology.

Power Factor Correction of the Single Stage AC/DC Converter with Low Conduction Loss and High Efficiency (고효율, 저손실을 갖는 1단 교류/직류 변환기의 역률제어)

  • 류명효;차영길;최병조;김흥근
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 1998
  • A new single stage AC/DC converter based on the forward converter is proposed. The proposed converter offers both the high power factor and the direct conversion from ac line to dc output voltage. Also, the proposed converter reduces the diode conduction loss, so improves the overall efficiency of the converter, compared with other alternatives. The principles of operation and the simulation results of the proposed converter are presented. A 100 W prototype was built and tested to show the potential of applications of the proposed converter.

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Development of the High Power Battery Charging System for Portable Energy Banks (이동식 에너지 뱅크용 대용량 배터리 충전 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Ok;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.4_2
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2021
  • Batteries are widely used for energy storage, such as ESS(Energy Storage System), electric vehicles, electric aircraft, and electric powered ships. Among them, a submarine uses a high power battery for an energy storage. When the battery of a submarine is discharged, a diesel generator generates AC power, and then AC/DC power converter change AC power to DC power for charging the battery. Therefore, in order to lower the current capacity of the diesel generator, it is necessary to use an AC/DC converter with a high input power factor. And, a power converter with a large power capacity must have high stability because it can lead to a major accident when a failure occurs. However, the control algorithm using the traditional PI controller is difficult to satisfy stability and dynamic characteristics. In this paper, we design the high power AC/DC converter with high input power factor for battery charging systems. And, we propose a stable control algorithm. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiments.

Single-phase Trans-Z-Source AC-AC Converter (단상 트랜스-Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터)

  • Shin, Hyunhak;Chae, Junyoung;Joung, Minjae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.407-408
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    • 2015
  • The existing (q)Z-source PWM AC-AC converters have limited voltage gain because of the equivalent series resistance in the Z-source inductor. In order to obtain higher voltage gain than (q)Z-source AC-AC converters, a coupled inductor (or transformer) based Z-source AC-AC converter is proposed in this paper. By increasing turns ratio of the coupled inductor more than 1, the proposed converter can obtain higher output voltage than (q)Z-source converters with the same duty ratio. A 120 W prototype AC-AC converter is built and tested to verify performances of the proposed converter.

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Modeling and Analysis of Active-Clamp, Full-Bridge Boost Converter (능동 클램프 풀브릿지 부스트 컨버터에 대한 모델링 및 분석)

  • Kim Marn-Go
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a DC and small-signal AC modeling for the active-clamp, ful1-bridge boost converter is described. Based on the operation principle, the ac part of the converter can be replaced by a dc counterpart. Then, a conceptual equivalent circuit is derived by rearranging the switches. The equivalent circuit for this converter consists of CCM(Continuous conduction mode) boost and DCM(Discontinuous conduction mode) buck converter. The analyses for the equivalent CCM boost and DCM buck converter are done using the model of PWM switch. The theoretical modeling results are confirmed through experiment or SIMPLIS simulation.

A New Random SPWM Technique for AC-AC Converter-Based WECS

  • Singh, Navdeep;Agarwal, Vineeta
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.939-950
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    • 2015
  • A single-stage AC-AC converter has been designed for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) that eliminates multistage operation and DC-link filter elements, thus resolving size, weight, and reliability issues. A simple switching strategy is used to control the switches that changes the variable-frequency AC output of an electrical generator to a constant-frequency supply to feed into a distributed electrical load/grid. In addition, a modified random sinusoidal pulse width modulation (RSPWM) technique has been developed for the designed converter to make the overall system more efficient by increasing generating power capacity and reducing the effects of inter-harmonics and sub-harmonics generated in the WECS. The technique uses carrier and reference waves of variable switching frequency to calculate the firing angles of the switches of the converter so that the three-phase output voltage of the converter is very close to a sine wave with reduced THD. A comparison of the performance of the proposed RSPWM technique with the conventional SPWM demonstrated that the power generated by a turbine in the proposed approximately increased by 5% to 10% and THD reduces by 40% both in voltage and current with respect to conventional SPWM.