• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC 서보

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A speed predictive control of the AC servo motor using DSP processor (DSP를 사용한 AC 서보 모터의 속도 예측 제어)

  • 김진환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.7
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1998
  • This paper includes AC servo motor speed control usig the predictive control strategy. Generally, AC servo motor control should have the fast response characteristics. For the issue, sliding mode control and PID control have been applied. However, the former has the speed ripple response due to the chattering and the latter requires the many trial efforts. Originally, the predictive control which has been used in process control area does not need the priori knowledge for the application system and it is easy to compute the optimal gain with the prediction. In this paper, the TMS320C31 DSP pocessor is used for AC motor control with fst dynamics and the tuning guid-line for the parameters of the predictive control algorithm is given in order to reduce the computation load. Also, the actuator saturationis implemented uisngthe QP(Quadratic Programming) method and the transient response is improved by the identified intertia coefficient when AC motor is drived at forward/reverse rotation.

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Reliability Evaluation of ACP Component under a Radiation Environment (방사선환경에서 ACP 주요부품의 신뢰도 평가)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jik;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Kwang-Mook;Park, Byung-Suk;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.309-322
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the irradiation effects on some selected components which are being used in an Advanced Spent Fuel Conditioning Process (ACP). Irradiation test components have a higher priority from the aspect of their reliability because their degradation or failure is able to critically affect the performance of an ACP equipment. Components that we chose for the irradiation tests were the AC servo motor, potentiometer, thermocouples, accelerometer and CCD camera. ACP facility has a number of AC servo motors to move the joints of a manipulator and to operate process equipment. Potentiometers are used for a measurement of several joint angles in a manipulator. Thermocouples are used for a temperature measurement in an electrolytic reduction reactor, a vol-oxidation reactor and a molten salt transfer line. An accelerometer is installed in a slitting machine to forecast an incipient failure during a slitting process. A small CCD camera is used for an in-situ vision monitoring between ACP campaigns. We made use of a gamma-irradiation facility with cobalt-60 source for an irradiation test on the above components because gamma rays from among various radioactive rays are the most significant for electric, electronic and robotic components. Irradiation tests were carried out for enough long time for total doses to be over expected threshold values. Other components except the CCD camera showed a very high radiation hardening characteristic. Characteristic changes at different total doses were investigated and threshold values to warrant at least their performance without a deterioration were evaluated as a result of the irradiation tests.

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Structure Design and Implementation of AC Servo Motor Control Program (AC 서보모터 제어 프로그램 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • Kyungah Kim;Joon-Young Choi
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes an AC servo motor control program structure and its implementation method to efficiently integrate 13 types of additional compensation algorithms into the basic FOC (field-oriented control) algorithm program. Various compensation algorithms are necessary to enhance the stability and performance of machine tools by compensating for interference from disturbances and vibrations. Each compensation algorithm is implemented as a separate, independent function and called from a switch-case statement in the ISR (interrupt service routine) of the PWM (pulse-width modulation) device. The advantages of this approach include facilitating not only debugging and testing but also reducing the possibility of errors during the program development phase. Thus, it is easy to add and activate each specific compensation algorithm for the program update during the program operation phase. The implemented motor control program was experimented with a single-axis feed shaft testbed driven by a commercial AC servo motor control drive board and a 750 Watts SPMSM (surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor), and the results verified its normal operation and performance improvement.

Nonlinear adaptive control for position tracking of AC servo-motors (AC 서보 모터의 위치제어를 위한 비선형 적응제어)

  • 이현배;박정동;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a nonlinear adaptive controller for position tracking of induction motors. In constructing the adaptive controller, a backstepping approach is used under the condition of full state information, while a nonlinear observer is adopted for rotor flux estimation. The adaptive controller is shown to drive the state variables of system to the desired ones asymptotically and whose effectiveness is also shown via computer simulation.

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The position control of an AC servo motor using linear hall-effect sensors (리니어 홀-이펙트 센서를 이용한 교류 서보 모터의 위치제어)

  • 박희성;장성수;오성업;성세진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the position control of an AC servo motor using linear hall-effect sensors. The price of these is very low, but it is possible to make position control of motor similar to a control using an encoder. This paper introduces the design of motor using linear hall-effect sensors and shows the results of control.

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A Study on the drive of the AC servo motor using the variable structure control system (가변구조제어를 이용한 교류 서보 전동기 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Son-Ill;Choi, Jae-Yong;Hong, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2002
  • 시스템이 슬라이딩모드의 존재조건을 만족하는 경우, 전동기의 상태가 전동기의 파라미터에 의존하지 않고 결정되는 절환 초평면에 수렴하기 때문에 파라미터에 불감한 응답을 나타낸다. 본 연구는 소형 유도전동기에 의한 외란 및 파라미터의 변동에 대하여 로바스트(robust)와 동시에 정확한 응답을 나타내는 교류서보 전동기 구동시스템을 실현하는 것이다. 이를 실현하기 위해서 가변구조 제어이론에 기초한 슬라이딩모드 제어를 적용하여 유도전동기 자계 슬립주파수형 벡터제어를 실현한다. 이상적인 전동기에 대한 시뮬레이션의 결과에 의해서 관성, 점성마찰계수, 부하 토오크 등 의 파라미터의 변동 및 외란에 대하여 로바스터성이 있다는 것을 알 수 있고 슬라이딩모드 제어의 도입이 교류전동기 서보제어에 유효한 것을 확인하였다.

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Drive System for AC Servo Motor of Induction Type by Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어에 의한 유도형 교류 서보 전동기 구동 시스템)

  • Hong S.I.;Choi J.Y.;Lee Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2003
  • 시스템이 슬라이딩모드의 존재조건을 만족하는 경우, 전동기의 상태가 전동기의 파라미터에 의존 하지 않고 결정되는 절환 초평면에 수렴하기 때문에 파라미터에 불감한 응답을 나타낸다. 본 연구는 소형 유도전동기에 의한 외란 및 파라미터의 변동에 대하여 로바스트(robust)와 동시에 정확한 응답을 나타내는 교류서보 전동기를 이용한 서보 시스템을 설계한 것이다. 이를 실현하기 위해서 가변구조 제어 이론에 기초한 슬라이딩모드 제어규칙을 결정하고 유도전동기 자계 슬립주파수형 벡터제어를 실현한다.

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A study on the Correction of Leakage Reactances of AC servo motor (교류 서보 전동기의 누설 리액턴스 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jeong-Pil;Chun, Jang-Sung;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Yoon, Joong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 유한요소 해석을 통한 리액턴스 보정 방법을 제안한다. 동기 리액턴스는 대상 전동기의 유한요소 해석을 통하여 자계 분포를 계산하여 구할 수 있고 엔드 누설 리액턴스는 3차원 유한요소 해석의 결과로부터 계산하여 보정한다. 제안된 보정 과정을 추가한 자기 등가회로법으로 교류 서보 전동기를 해석한 결과와 실험치를 비교하여 본 논문의 해석 방법의 타당성을 확인한다. 이러한 연구를 통해서 교류 서보 전동기 뿐 아니라 일반 전동기를 해석함에 있어서 리액턴스를 보다 정확히 고려할 수 있고 고정밀의 전동기를 설계하는 데에도 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Fuzzy sliding mode controllers for high performance control of AC servo motors (AC 서보 모터의 고성능 제어를 위한 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • 김광수;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 1997
  • Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is usually known to have robustness to bounded exogenous disturbances. The robustness is attributed to the discontinuous term in the control input. However, this discontinuous term also causes an undesirable effect called chattering. To alleviate chattering, a hybrid controller consisting of VSC and Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) is proposed, which belongs to the category of Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller(FSMC). The role of FLC in FSMC is to replace a fixed gain of a discontinuous term with a time-varying one based on a specified rule base. The characteristics of proposed controller are shown to be similar to those of VSC with a saturation function instead of sign function. The only remarkable difference is the nonlinearity whose form can be adjusted by free parameters, normalize gain, denormalize gain, and membership functions. Applied to AC servo motor, the proposed controller is compared with VSC in a regulation problem as well as a speed tracking problem. The simulation results show a substantial chatter reduction.

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AC Servo Motor Control Using Neuro Observer (뉴로 관측기를 이용한 교류서보 전동기 제어)

  • Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2004
  • DC servo motors have a defect that they need a periodical maintenance because of a brush commutation and also they have a difficulty at high speed operation. In this reason, the use of AC Servo motors are increasing these days. In this paper, a proposed neuro observer is applied to speed control of AC servo motor. The proposed observer complement a problem that occur from increase of gain of High-gain observer in proportion to the square number of observable state variables. And also, the proposed observer can tune the gain obtained by differentiating observational error automatically by using the backpropagation training method to stabilize the observational speed. The excellence and feasibility of the proposed observer is proved by making a comparison test between the proposed observer and the others applied to the same AC servo motor.

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