• Title/Summary/Keyword: ABAQUS program

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Numerical Modeling of 1g Shaking Table Model Pile Tests for Evaluating Dynamic Soil-Pile Interaction (지반-말뚝 동적 상호 작용 평가를 위한 1g 진동대 실험의 수치 모델링)

  • Oh, Man-Kyo;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Han, Jin-Tae;Kim, Myoung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • Numerical analysis using a three dimensional finite element program(ABAQUS) is a powerful method which can evaluate the soil-pile-structure interaction under the dynamic loading and reduce the computation time significantly, but has not be widely used because modeling a soil-pile system and setting the parameter for the entire model are difficult and a three dimensional finite element program is not user friendly. However, a three dimensional finite element program is expected to be widely used because of advance in research of modeling technique and development of the modeling and visualization. In this study, ABAQUS is used to simulate the 1g shaking table model pile test, and the numerical results are compared with the 1g shaking table test results. The application about the soil stiffness and boundary condition change is estimated and then parametric study for various input acceleration amplitudes, various input frequencies, and various surcharge is carried out.

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Effect of Slab-base Friction on Response of JCP Slab with Different Material and Geometric Properties

  • Sun, Ren-Juan;Lim, Jin-Sun;Jeong, Jin-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2007
  • A single slab concrete pavement has been modeled and analyzed by ABAQUS program. The stress and displacement of the JCP slab under traffic load with frictionless contact interaction between slab and base calculated by ABAQUS program have been compared with the results obtained by KENSLABS program. The results of the stresses of the two modeling show similar tendency and the difference of the two modeling is very small however the results of the displacement of the two modeling show some dissimilarity. In order to analyze the effects of material and geometric properties on the responses of slab, some varying parameters were chosen as input for the modeling. The changing parameters include the thickness and elastic modulus of the concrete slab, the thickness and elastic modulus of base and the elastic modulus of the subgrade. The contact interaction between the slab and base layer had been also studied and different friction coefficient 0, 2.5, 6.6, 7.5, 8.9 had been used to simulate the different friction interface condition. The results of the analysis showed that the responses of the concrete slab vary with the material and geometric properties of the pavement structure and the slab-base friction condition.

TET2MCNP: A Conversion Program to Implement Tetrahedral-mesh Models in MCNP

  • Han, Min Cheol;Yeom, Yeon Soo;Nguyen, Thang Tat;Choi, Chansoo;Lee, Hyun Su;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2016
  • Background: Tetrahedral-mesh geometries can be used in the MCNP code, but the MCNP code accepts only the geometry in the Abaqus input file format; hence, the existing tetrahedral-mesh models first need to be converted to the Abacus input file format to be used in the MCNP code. In the present study, we developed a simple but useful computer program, TET2MCNP, for converting TetGen-generated tetrahedral-mesh models to the Abacus input file format. Materials and Methods: TET2MCNP is written in C++ and contains two components: one for converting a TetGen output file to the Abacus input file and the other for the reverse conversion process. The TET2MCP program also produces an MCNP input file. Further, the program provides some MCNP-specific functions: the maximum number of elements (i.e., tetrahedrons) per part can be limited, and the material density of each element can be transferred to the MCNP input file. Results and Discussion: To test the developed program, two tetrahedral-mesh models were generated using TetGen and converted to the Abaqus input file format using TET2MCNP. Subsequently, the converted files were used in the MCNP code to calculate the object- and organ-averaged absorbed dose in the sphere and phantom, respectively. The results show that the converted models provide, within statistical uncertainties, identical dose values to those obtained using the PHITS code, which uses the original tetrahedral-mesh models produced by the TetGen program. The results show that the developed program can successfully convert TetGen tetrahedral-mesh models to Abacus input files. Conclusion: In the present study, we have developed a computer program, TET2MCNP, which can be used to convert TetGen-generated tetrahedral-mesh models to the Abaqus input file format for use in the MCNP code. We believe this program will be used by many MCNP users for implementing complex tetrahedral-mesh models, including computational human phantoms, in the MCNP code.

Flexural Behavior of Composite Ring Stiffened by GFRP and Steel Pipe (GFRP와 강관으로 구성된 합성형 보강링의 휨거동)

  • Yoon, A Reum;Kim, Su Eun;Kim, Sung Bo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2017
  • The flexural behavior of composite ring stiffened by GFRP and steel pipe is presented in this paper. The effective width is required to construct FEM beam element model to verify the composite flexural behavior of stiffened ring of cylindrical shell structure. The experimental results are compared with the theoretical and FEM results by commercial program ABAQUS to verify the effective width coefficient. The yield, crack and ultimate loads is calculated using theoretical strains that varies depending on yield state and compared with experiment result and FEM results by ABAQUS solid model.

A technique for capturing structural crack geometry in numerical simulation based on the invariant level set method

  • Tao Wang;Shangtao Hu;Menggang Yang;Shujun Fang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.87 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2023
  • Engineering structures usually suffer from cracks. The crack geometry has an influence on the structural mechanical properties and subsequent crack propagations. However, as an extensively utilized method in fracture analysis, the extended finite element method provided by Abaqus fails to output the specific location and dimensions of fractures. In this study, a technique to capture the crack geometry is proposed. The technique is based on the invariant level set method (I-LSM), which can avoid updating the level set function during crack development. The solution is achieved by an open-source plug-in programmed by Python. Three examples were performed to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the program. The result shows that the developed program can accurately output the crack geometry in both the 2D and 3D models. The open-source plug-in codes are included as supplementary material.

A Study on the Analysis of the Thermal Stress in Process of STS 304 TIG Welding (STS 304 TIG 용접시 발생하는 열응력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 고준빈;최원두;이영호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2001
  • Residual stress caused in the weldments with high restraint force are often during welding observed in the weldments of large size nozzles or radial tanks. The reason is that quantitative analysis about thermal stresses during welding is lack for this weldments. To verify FEM theory, the temperature was measured with thermocouple in a real time in this paper. Also analysis of the thermal stress for welding condition is performed by ABAQUS program package on various welding condition in STS butt welding.

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Seismic Damage Analysis Of Concrete Gravity Dam Using ABAQUS (ABAQUS 소프트웨어를 이용한 콘크리트 중력댐의 지진손상해석)

  • Shin, Dong-Hoon;Nghia, Nguyen Trong;Park, Han-Gyu;Park, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.530-533
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with 2D and 3D nonlinear seismic damage analysis of a concrete gravity dam using the finite element program ABAQUS and the concrete damaged plasticity model. 2D and 3D spillway sections of the dam are simulated. First the frequency analysis is conducted to compare the fundamental frequency and estimate the value of damping coefficient. Then the seismic analysis is conducted using the simulated ground acceleration motion. The relative displacement between the crest and bottom of the dam is obtained and compared for the maximum value and occurrence time. The results indicate that the plane-stress assumption gives similar results of maximum relative displacement and final damage distribution with 3D analysis.

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Heat Transfer Analysis of Energy Pile Considering heat transfer medium (열전달 매질을 고려한 에너지파일의 열전달 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Jeong, Sang-Seom;Song, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a series of thermal numerical analysis was conducted through the ground condition and the length and shape of the energy pile. In order to investigate the effect of the thermal properties of ground condition, grout and pile type on heat transfer efficiency in the U-type heat exchanger in energy pile, thermal numerical analysis was done by using ABAQUS. ABAQUS, a finite element analyzing program, was employed to evaluate the temperature distribution on the cross section of energy pile system incorporating HDPE - grout - pile - Ground condition which consists of clay, sand, rock type soil and ground water.

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A coupled geomechanical reservoir simulation analysis of CO2 - EOR: A case study

  • Elyasi, Ayub;Goshtasbi, Kamran;Hashemolhosseini, Hamid
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.423-436
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    • 2016
  • Currently, there is a great interest in the coupling between multiphase fluid flow and geomechanical effects in hydrocarbon reservoirs and surrounding rocks. The ideal solution for this coupled problem is to introduce the geomechanical effects through the stress analysis solution and implement an algorithm, which assures that the equations governing the flow and stress analyses are obeyed in each time step. This paper deals with the implementation of a program (FORTRAN90 interface code), which was developed to couple conventional reservoir (ECLIPSE) and geomechanical (ABAQUS) simulators, using a partial coupling algorithm. The explicit coupled hydro-mechanical behavior of Iranian field during depletion and $CO_2$ injection is studied using the soils consolidation procedure available in ABAQUS. Time dependent reservoir pressure fields obtained from three dimensional compositional reservoir models were transferred into finite element reservoir geomechanical models in ABAQUS as multi-phase flow in deforming reservoirs cannot be performed within ABAQUS. The FEM analysis of the reservoir showed no sign of plastic strain under production and $CO_2$ injection scenarios in any part of the reservoir and the stress paths do not show a critical behavior.

Upper Bound Limit Analysis of Bearing Capacity for Surface Foundations on Sand Overlying Clay (점토층위의 모래지반에 위치한 얕은 기초의 지지력에 대한 상한 한계해석)

  • 김대현;야마모토켄타로
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2004
  • The ultimate bearing capacity of surface foundations on a sand layer overlying clay has been theoretically investigated. First, a review of previous studies on the bearing capacity problems for this type of foundation was performed and a discussion was presented concerning the practical application. Second, the kinematic approach of limit analysis was used to calculate the upper bound of the true ultimate bearing capacity. The kinematic solutions are upper bounds and their accuracy depends primarily on the nature of the assumed failure mechanism. This approach makes it convenient to create design charts, and it is possible to trace the influence of parameters. Third, the commercial finite element program ABAQUS was applied to obtain the ultimate bearing capacity based on the elasto-plastic theory. Results obtained from the kinematic approach were compared with those from the program ABAQUS and the limit equilibrium equations proposed by Yamaguchi, Meyerhof and Okamura et al. Finally, the validities of the results from the kinematic approach, the results from the program ABAQUS and the limit equilibrium equations were examined.