• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.67-75
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• 2017

This paper overall and systematically investigates of basic design know-how on commonly indwelling timber framework in a folk house in Yeosu area. in other words, Setting the goal of 'investigates of common form of timber framework', and for this goal, surveyed and analyzed for folk house a lot of findable in Yeosu area. As a result, elicits for four types plural common form((1) 4 front 'kan' - a hipped roof construction - front 'toi'/3 'ryang' - no central pillar/side beam type, (2) 4 front 'kan' - a hipped roof construction - front 'toi'/3 'ryang' - one side central pillar/central side beam type, (3) 4 front 'kan' - a hipped roof construction - front/back 'toi'/2'kozu'5'ryang' - no central pillar/side beam type, (4) 4 front 'kan' - a hipped roof construction - front/back 'toi'/'2kozu'5'ryang' - one side central pillar/central side beam type). Common form is at that time, so commonly located in the head of the technician that a form that play an exemplary role in design, or it is concretely assumed for commonly aimed form. in other words, Common form is come into existence on premise for basic design data. Documentation of folk house design know-how is done through this, and the base design and specification of korean private house is written in the contents divided into by areas.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.121-129
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• 2009

Today, we are living while interchanging with various countries in multilateral measures and residential culture have been changed while interchanging in the same manner. In order to become an internationally recognized residential environment designer in this environment, we must understand the housing viewpoint of residents in that country first. Therefore, this study is intended to obtain the useful materials for residential environment design of Korea and China by comparing the housing viewpoint between Chinese students studying in Korea and Korean students. A survey using questionnaire was conducted on 205 Korean students and 193 Chinese students (Chinese race) from Y University on a random sampling basis. The result of survey is as follows. First, as both Korean and Chinese university students have a similar tendency on previous house type, current house type, and desired house type, it can be understood that they are similar each other in the experience and preference of house type. Second, Korean and Chinese university students consider and as the most important functions of residence, but Chinese university students consider more functions of residence than Korean students. And, both Korean and Chinese students consider a living room as the most important space among housing spaces, but Chinese consider a private room more importantly than Korean. Third, Chinese university students have stronger desire to possess houses, and desire to purchase houses with larger and more rooms at earlier time than Korean university students. Fourth, when selecting the house, Chinese university students give a higher consideration in terms such as , , , , and than Korean university students. Fifth, satisfaction level of Korean students on current houses was average as a whole, and most Chinese students were generally satisfied with their houses. Sixth, as both of Korean and Chinese university students have higher level of consideration in the items such as safety>, , , , , , , , , , and compared to the level of satisfaction, thoughtful consideration should be given to those items in housing planning.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.297-320
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• 2004

1904년 대한제국 정부에서 간행한 $\boxDr$경상남도가호안$\boxUl$은 총 31개군 가운데 11개군의 자료가 현전하는데, 이 자료는 당시 이 지방의 민가에 대한 상세한 정보를 담고 있다. 이 논문은 제1차자료인 가호안의 분석을 통하여 동ㆍ면ㆍ군별 가좌의 토지등급ㆍ가옥의 규모, 가좌와 가옥의 소유관계, 초ㆍ와가의 분포 등을 파악한 연구이다. 가호안의 분석결과 전체 가호의 약 20%는 사유지 또는 국공유지를 임대한 가좌에 지어졌다. 또한 가옥의 90%는 방 한칸 또는 두칸에 부엌이 딸린 집이었으므로 지역의 가옥규모는 2.75칸에 불과하였다. 다시 말하면 100년전 경상남도의 가옥규모는 조선시대의 이상 가옥형인 삼간초옥에도 못미쳤던 것이다. 이러한 열악한 주거조건 때문에 1인당 점유공간이 2-4평방미터에 불과하며 결과적으로 수용가능한 가족의 수도 4인 내외로 한정되었다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제32호
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• pp.33-63
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• 2012

인간은 경제적 요인, 물리적 환경 요인, 사회적 환경요인, 미디어에 의한 영향 등 이루 셀 수 없을 만큼 많은 요인에 의해 삶의 활동에 영향을 받는다. 특히, 범죄 발생으로 인한 범죄에 대한 두려움의 발생은 인간의 활동영역을 축소시키는데 영향을 주고 있다. 범죄에 대한 두려움은 직접적인 범죄피해경험, 주변의 풍문 혹은 미디어에 의한 간접적인 범죄피해 사실 인지, 주변 환경의 무질서 목격 등으로 인하여 범죄에 대한 두려움이 발생하게 된다. 따라서, 범죄에 대한 두려움을 감소시키기 위해서는 범죄를 예방하여 안전한 환경을 조성해야 하지만, 사회가 발전함에 따른 범죄발생의 증가에 비해 경찰의 범죄예방 활동은 그에 따라가지 못해 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 민간경비 활동을 통해 범죄예방을 하고 있는데, 실제 민간 경비를 선택함에 있어서 범죄에 대한 두려움이 영향을 주는 요인에 대해서 이 연구를 통해 살펴보기로 한다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해서 이 연구에서는 2011년 8월 한달 동안 서울과 대구의 '담장허물기' 운동을 실시하여 자연적 감시를 확보한 단독주택 100호를 무작위로 선정하여, 단독주택 거주자를 설문을 통해 범죄에 대한 두려움이 민간경비 선택에 미치는 영향에 대해서 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 범죄에 대한 두려움에 영향을 주는 요인인 직접적이 범죄피해경험, 간접적인 범죄피해경험, 무질서 중에서 직 간접적인 요인에 의한 범죄두려움은 민간경비 선택에 영향을 준다고 나타났다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.35-42
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• 2010

This study examines and analyzes plan of Hanok which has been newly built at rural areas in Jeollanam-do province and is to present the direction in setting architectural plan of Hanok at rural areas. For the purpose of this study, analyzed the types of Hanok based on the topological characteristics of main house and main spaces including room, living room and kitchen. Five types of 105 Hanoks, type-I, type-II, type-III, type-IV and type-V were drawn on the based of the shape of main house and topological characteristics of main rooms including room, living room and kitchen. Type-I had spatial composition of main rooms in a row and showed similar shape of main house with traditional private houses in Honam region, type-II showed placement of living room in center and main rooms beside it, type-III showed change of type-II and placed kitchen and annex behind living room and similar plan composition with type-III and secured the area of living room and rooms by enlarging the number of rooms, and type-V had the shape of main house with twisted form and placed living room in the center and each room at side or twisted part to ensure openness of living room.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제38권5호
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• pp.755-768
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• 2014

This study explores the situation of domestic production and import of dyes as well as type of dye supplier and type of dyer in the Joseon Dynasty based on an analysis of relevant documents. The findings are as follows. Many kinds of natural dyes and natural mordant were produced in the Joseon Dynasty. Some were imported from other countries when in short supply or for diplomatic reasons. As the government organization in charge of the dyes supply and demand, the Jeyonggam was cooperated with the Gongin merchants. As private merchants, there existed Hwapijeon merchants and Cheongramgye merchants. Cheongramgye merchants were both the producer and the seller of indigo sediment. There existed two types of dyers, such as government-operated dyers and private dyers. The Yeomjang (master dyers) and Yeommo (female dyers) were subjugated to government departments in the early part of Joseon Dynasty, but gradually allowed to pursue self-profit. The Yeomga was the private dye house that existed in the early period of the Joseon Dynasty. Ladies and female servants were also allowed to dye for family use or to help in livelihoods. Jeonyeomga was a branch specialized in indigo dyeing. Lastly, the Yoemgye were the merchants of dyed paper and textiles as well as dyers.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.562-566
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• 2007

공동주택의 리모델링에서는, 견해차와 이해의 대립으로 프로젝트추진이 지연되는 경우가 많다. 이러한 분쟁은 공용부분과 전용부분의 애매한 경계선과 구분 때문인 경우가 많다. 본 연구에서는 한국과 일본의 현행관리규약이 이와 같은 관점에서 고찰되었다. 결론을 간추리면 다음과 같다. 1)현행관리규약에 의하면, 소유, 사용 및 관리의 정의에 있어서 일본이 한국보다 구체적이다. 2)공용부분과 전유부분의 구분은 외벽의 내측선이 한국과 일본에서 공통적으로 기준이 되어있다. 그러나 한국은 일본 보다 목적과 실행, 정의와 기술에서 일관성이 부족하다. 3)일본은 공유의 위계를 단지-주동-개별 주호로 구분하여 정의하고 있으나, 한국은 그렇지 않다. 4)일본은 전용으로 사용되는 공유부분에 대하여 정의 하고 있으나, 한국은 그렇지 않다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.139-150
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• 2015

The number of 1 or 2 households is rapidly increasing due to the participants of women in the working society, the increment of unmarried men, and the change in family structure. The current housing market and the housing administration focuses more on the bigger number of households so that single person households are being neglected. As more individuals move to the capital, living in the city for a single person household has become very difficult. Sharing has become an important aspect among the society and shared housings have hit the minds of single person households as a new way of living. Comprehensive properties, boarding houses, housings for studying (Go-Si-Won), and officetels match the ideas of shared housings. The absent of clear standards on private rooms and shared facilities is making the living very challenging. This study aim to understand foreign (England, Australia, and Japan) institutional characteristics for shared housings to build foundations in order to bring in shared housings into Korea. The residential concept can not be applied to shared housings in Korea directly since the idea of living is different for each nation and its cultural distinctions. However, a clear classification and standards on shared housings depending on the size of the house and number of residents are needed alongside with an index of principles and residential criteria.

• 미술자료
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• 제101권
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• pp.66-86
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• 2022

본고에서 소개할 자료는 1970년 청와대 비서실에서 작성된 「고이박사 재산처리」의 첨부문서인 「이박사(李博士) 재산태장(財産台帳)」이다. 이 자료는 1970년 2월 청와대에서 소장하고 있던 집기와 미술품을 이승만 전대통령의 유족에게 인계하면서 작성된 목록으로 총 311점이 기술되어 있다. 이 자료가 작성된 경위는 다음과 같다. 1960년 4·19이후 이화장에 소장되어 있던 미술품을 포함한 동산은 이후 조사가 진행되었고 한때 국립박물관으로 이관을 검토하였으나 일괄하여 청와대에서 활용하는 것으로 결정하였다. 그러나 1963년 이를 다시 국립박물관으로 이관하라는 지시가 내려지자 이 중 사유물로 분류된 것은 이화장으로 반환한다. 1970년에는 청와대에서 소장하고 있던 집기·미술품에 대해서도 이화장으로 반환이 이루어지게 되었고 이 「이박사(李博士) 재산태장(財産台帳)」은 당시 작성된 목록이다. 본 대장에는 조선시대부터 당대를 아우르는 작가의 작품이 망라되어 있으나 사진이 첨부되어 있지 않고 기술사항도 소략하여 개개작품을 식별하기는 어렵다. 그러나 1960년 전후 경무대·이화장 소장 미술품의 규모를 일정부분 확인할 수 있다는 측면에서, 또 이들 미술품의 소유권 귀속을 둘러싼 시비와 그 전개과정을 살펴볼 수 있다는 측면에서 가치가 있다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure and use change of the private space according to the balcony expansion and use it as the data of plan design. According to Bay, front length/width ratio and the change of balcony space before and after expansion of space organization of house units were analyzed. Common characteristics of Flat type and Tower type are an increase of the frontage length of house units in an apartment, an increase of the number of front bay, and an increase of integrated LDK focusing on living room. A difference is that Flat type shows high frontage ratio, Bay figure, and spatial arrangement favorable to front openness and lighting. Flat type shows higher area distribution than Tower type in LDK area distribution located in at the plane center. Spatial expandability and visual openness of Flat type are more beneficial than those of Tower type in the planning, and a balcony extension of house units has developed to direction to open more. Tower type creates various block images through a combination of house units focusing on the core. Uses after balcony expansion are area expansion of a balcony-neighboring room, storage space, expansion and function improvement of the variable range, and specialized space different from a neighboring room. In addition, there is no escapable space except for a shelter, so unit plan should be prepared to prevent using it other space of a shelter and to solve moving line of two-way horizontal refuge and vertical refuge.