• Title/Summary/Keyword: A case report

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Evaluation of the Quality of the Case Reports in the Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology from April 2019 to February 2024 Based on the CARE Guidelines (CARE(CAse REport) 지침에 따른 2019-2024년 대한한방부인과학회지 증례보고의 질 평가)

  • Han-Seul Kwon;Ye-Jin Yoon;Hyeong-Jun Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality of case reports published in the Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology from April 2019 to February 2024, compared with January 2015 to March 2019. Methods: Case reports were selected by searching from archive on the website of society of the Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology. The quality of the case reports were assessed based on CAse REport (CARE) guideline. Results: A total of 30 case reports was finally included for the assessment. Overall quality of reporting for case reports published from April 2019 to February 2024 was improved compared to one of previous study. However, the 4 items of CARE guidelines with an unreported rate of 50% or more - patient's perspective on interventions (96.67%), diagnostic challenges (93.33%), intervention adherence and tolerability (93.33%), adverse events (56.67%) - are items that require active description in future case reports. In addition, Keyword and timeline have more than 50% reported to be 'Not-sufficient' in both previous and present studies. So active efforts by researchers are needed to include 'Case report (or Case study)' in keywords, and to include intervention by period, symptom changes in a timeline. Conclusions: Despite the overall improvement in the quality of reporting in the Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology, efforts to improve the quality of case reports should be continued.

Giant sialolithiasis of the submandibular gland: a case report (악하선에서 발생한 거대 타석증: 증례 보고)

  • Choi, Woo-Sung;Yoon, Hyun-Joong;Lee, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2010
  • Sialolithiasis is the common pathology of salivary gland. The size of sialoliths vary from 1 mm to a few cm, but most of that are less than 10 mm. Large sialoliths (larger than 15 mm) are extremely rare. It is called Giant sialolithiasis or megalith. Symptom of the giant sialolithiasis is similar to that of regular sialolithiasis. First choice of treatment is removal of the stone. Many literatures reported various methods to remove the sialoliths. For this case report, we accidentally found the giant sialolith on the computed tomography taken for dental implant, and successfully removed the stone by minimal invasive surgical approach. Base on this result, we report this case with literature reviews.

A Case Report of Atopic Dermatitis treated by Soshiho-tang based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 소시호탕(小柴胡湯)을 투여한 양명병(陽明病) 아토피 피부염 치험 1례)

  • Min, Joon-Hong;Jo, So-Hyun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2015
  • Objective : This case report presents the effect of Soshiho-tang on Atopic Dermatitis. The patient was diagnosed with Yangmyung-byung based on Shanghanlun provisions. Methods : According to Shanghanlun six meridian patterns diagnostic system, we dianosed the patient as Yangmyung-byung and he had trouble getting out of bed and nighttime itch. The patient was treated with Soshiho-tang. We evaluated the results of treatment by Objective SCORAD Index and pictures. Results : After the treatment, Objective SCORAD Index decreased from 61 to 21.5. And he became to have no trouble in getting up and also nighttime itch vanished. Conclusions : This case report sowed and effectiveness of using Soshiho-tang according to Diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun provisions on Atopic Dermatitis.

A Case Report of the Patient Implanted with Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD) Subject to 3rd Molar Extraction using Target Controlled Infusion of Propofol and Remifentanil -A Case Report- (Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD)를 삽입한 환자에서 프로포폴, 레미펜타닐을 이용한 진정요법 하 제3대구치 발치 -증례보고-)

  • Shin, Teo-Jeon;Seo, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2009
  • The automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (AICD) has been widely used to treat recurrent malignant ventricular arrhythmia. Here, we case report 18 yr old patients implanted with Automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (AICD) who underwent surgical extraction under intravenous sedation and discuss the anesthetic implications for surgery.

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Cholesterol Granuloma in the Sphenoid Sinus - A Case Report - (접형동에 발생한 콜레스테롤 육아종 - 증례보고 -)

  • Kim, Sang Su;Moon, Seong Keun;Kim, Tae Young
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 2001
  • The authors report a case of cholesterol granuloma in the sphoid sinus in 54-year old woman, which is probably the first report of cholesterol granuloma arising primarily in the sphenoid sinus apart from the petrous bone. The initial clinical presentations were unilateral decreased visual acuity and facial sensory change. The mass was removed totally via transsphenoidal route and the pathological examination revealed cholesterol clefts and chronic granulomatous changes. The differences between the present case and the previous reports are discussed.

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A Case Report of Hyperhidrosis treated by Oryeong-san based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 오령산(五苓散) 투여 후 호전된 다한증 증례 1례)

  • Park, Seo-Yeon
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this paper is to report the improvement of patient with hyperhidrosis treated by herb medication based on Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system. Methods : According to 'Disease Pattern Identification Diagnostic System based on Shanghanlun Provisions', the patient was diagnosed with Taeyang-byung Kyeolhyung number 156 provision, and took Oryeong-san herb medication 15days. The result of administration was evaluated by Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results : After administration of Oryeong-san 15days, based on 156 provision of Oryeong-san seclected according to Shanghanlun provisions, Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) was decreased from 4 to 2 and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was decreased from 10 to 2. Conclusions : The patient's hyperhidrosis improved. This case report suggests that the word '遂' on the 153-156 provisions of Shanghanlun be a direct emotional cause of hyperhidrosis in this case.

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Subclinical Hypothyroidism Treated by Means of Modified Er-Xian Decoction (불현성 갑상선기능저하증에 대한 이선탕 가미 처방 투여 경과 : 증례보고)

  • Jeong, Chang-un;Jo, Hee-geun;Kim, Bo-min
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.1281-1289
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study is the first report on a case of subclinical hypothyroidism treated with Modified Er-Xian Decoction, which is rarely used in Korea. Methods: Patients were treated for 3 months with Modified Er-Xian Decoction and their therapeutic effects were evaluated through thyroid function tests and Spleen-Kidney deficiency Questionnaire. Results: Initial improvement was apparent after the administration of Modified Er-Xian Decoction. After 3 months of treatment, the patient 's Spleen-Kidney deficiency index improved significantly, and thyroid hormone levels returned to normal. Conclusions: In this case report, symptoms and biochemical improvement were confirmed based on a single herbal medicine prescription for subclinical hypothyroidism. It is necessary to verify the effect of this prescription through well - established clinical trials.

A Case Report of Treating Restless Legs Syndrome in Children by Oriental Medicine (하지불안 증후군 환아 1례에 대한 증례보고)

  • Kim, Kyeong Ri;Lee, Jin Hwa
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this case is to report the effectiveness of oriental medicine in Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) in children who have sleep disorder. Methods A 6-year-old male patient, who was suffering from RLS, was treated by acupuncture, moxibustion and myofascial release. Results Treated with oriental medicine, the patient's RLS symptoms and sleep disorder were significantly improved. And the patient maintains his condition for 8 months. Conclusions This study shows that oriental medical treatments are effective on RLS, but further clinical studies are necessary.

A Case Report of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo treated by Baekho-tang based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 백호탕(白虎湯) 투여 후 호전된 양성 돌발성 체위성 현훈 증례 1례)

  • Park, Seo-yeon
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this paper is to report the improvement in a patient with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) treated with herbal medication based on the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system. Methods: According to the 'Disease Pattern Identification Diagnostic System based on Shanghanlun Provisions,'the patient was diagnosed with Guorem-byung number 350 provision, and took Baekho-tang herbal medication for 15 days. The result of administration was evaluated using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: After administration of Baekho-tang for 15 days, based on the 350 provision of Baekho-tang diagnosed according to the Shanghanlun provisions, the DHI score decreased from 74 to 16 and the VAS score decreased from 10 to 1. Conclusions: The patient recovered from symptoms of BPPV. This case report suggests that the words '滑,''厥,''裏'on the 350 provision of Shanghanlun mean physical and psychological causes of BPPV in this case.

Complex Korean Medicine Treatment after Elbow Replantation Following Traumatic Amputation: A Case Report

  • Eunbyul Cho;Shin-Hyeok Park;Hyesoo Jeon;Nam Geun Cho
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2023
  • Very few studies have been reported on upper extremity replantation following traumatic amputation. This case study aimed to report the progress of a patient treated with complex Korean medicine for 1 year after elbow replantation. The patient mainly complained of forearm sensory loss, muscle weakness, and hand pain after undergoing upper limb amputation and emergency replantation. He was hospitalized for approximately 50 days and then received outpatient treatment for approximately 10 months, followed by electroacupuncture, moxibustion, Chuna, herbal medicine, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. The muscle strength of the wrist joint improved to good (flexion) and fair (extension), and the forearm sensation was partially recovered approximately 10 months after the onset. To our knowledge, this is the first case report on replantation rehabilitation in Korean medicine, and it suggests that complex Korean medicine treatment might be beneficial for patients undergoing replantation after upper extremity amputation.