• Title/Summary/Keyword: A Photovoltaic System

Search Result 1,627, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

A Study on Utility Inter-Active for Urban Photovoltaic/Wind Hybrid Generation System (도시보급용 소형 태양광/풍력 복합발전의 계통연계운전에 관한 연구)

  • Ji Woon-Seok;Yoon Pil-Hyun;Cho Kyeng-Jai;Lee Jeong-il;Lim Jung-Yeol;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1504-1506
    • /
    • 2004
  • Photovoltaic and wind power generation have an advantage of unpolluted and unlimited amount of energy resource. Since there is such an advantage in these energies, But photovoltaic system and wind system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition. In this paper, the auxiliary power generator for hybrid system(photovoltaic 500[W], wind power generation 400[W]) was suggested. the auxiliary power generator that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to photovoltaic system was also added for present system. when output of photovoltaic system gets lower than 24[V], power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy of spiral spring operates in DC generator.

  • PDF

Optimization of Residential Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid System Using HOMER(R) (HOMER를 이용한 가정용 태양광-연료전지 하이브리드시스템의 운전 최적화)

  • Park, Se-Joon;Li, Ying;Choi, Young-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.59 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2010
  • A hybrid system which is combined several complementary new and renewable power sources, such as photovoltaic, fuel-cell, and wind generator, etc., has been presented in various approaches. For instance, a photovoltaic cannot always generate stable output power with ever-changing weather condition, so it might be co-generated with a wind generator, diesel generator, and some other sources. In this paper, a residential PV-FC hybrid system is suggested as a distribution power source, and its operation is optimized by HOMER$^{(R)}$. As a result, it is the most economic that 5[kW] PV, 1[kW] FC, 4 batteries, 2[kW] electrolyzer, 0.5[kg] $H_2$ tank, 3[kW] converter are applied to the hybrid system.

Economic analysis on Sustainable Photovoltaic Systems (지속가능한 태양광발전시스템의 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Soo-Uk;Lee, Deok-Ki
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.1 no.3 s.3
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper analyses the economics of grid-connected photovoltaic systems. With the 2003 cost of photovoltaic systems, under prevailing capital market conditions, with a system lifetime of 30 years, and under the best climatic conditions, it appears that the cost of production of grid-connected electricity could be of 0.21 US $/kWh, and under medium climatic conditions, European locations, Switzerland, Japan and South Korean could be of 0.28$/kWh. If the lifetime if the system goes up, due to future technological improvements, to a very large value such as 50 years, these costs can be lowered by 10-20%. Competitiveness of grid-connected photovoltaic electricity, while it still cannot be taken for granted, is a possibility, especially if major technological advances further lowers the costs of photo cells and increases their lifetimes.

  • PDF

A Study on Economic and Environmental Evaluation of Building Integrated Photovoltaic in Daegu (대구광역시 건축물 적용 태양광발전시스템의 경제성 및 환경성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Soh, Jae-Eak;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.1232-1237
    • /
    • 2006
  • In Daegu, spread works of photovoltaic have were carrying out from a part of the solar city Daegu but, actual results have were insignificant. According to this study, it analyzed actual conditions of four building integrated photovoltaic system proper to the subject of investigation in Daegu City, in order to investigate the cause of inactive spread of building integrated photovoltaic system. After analyzing of actual state and performance, this study will present not only economic evaluation that Is problem of spread but also, environment evaluation by estimating to have an effect on greenhouse gas reduction.

  • PDF

Status of Photovoltaic(PV) Distribution Programs for Applied Buildings (국내외 건물 적용 태양광발전 보급 프로그램 현황)

  • Park Kyung-Eun;Yu Gwon-Jong;Kim Jun-Tae;Kang Gi-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1486-1488
    • /
    • 2004
  • The global photovoltaic(PV) market is increasing at an annual rate of about $30\%$. A major share of the market has been taken up by building integrated photovoltaic. This paper presents an overview about status of the PV distribution programs for appling to building in the domestic and Japan, USA and Europe which have been playing a leading part in photovoltaic industry. From the results of this paper, we will intend to suggest a suitable future course for domestic PV distribution.

  • PDF

A Study on Constant Power Generation Algorithms for a Whole Range Power Point Tracking in Photovoltaic Systems (태양광 시스템의 전 범위 전력점 추종을 위한 CPG 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hyoung-Kyu;Bang, Taeho;Bae, Sunho;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-119
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, constant power generation (CPG) algorithms are introduced for whole range power point tracking in photovoltaic systems. Currently, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is widely used for high-power photovoltaic systems. However, MPPT algorithm cannot flexibly control such systems according to changing grid conditions. Maintaining grid stability has become important as the capacity of grid-connected photovoltaic systems is increased. CPG algorithms are required to generate the desired power depending on grid conditions. A grid-connected photovoltaic system is configured, and CPG algorithms are implemented. The performances of the implemented algorithms are compared and analyzed by experimental results.

A Control Method to Mitigate the Influence of Input Capacitor in Photovoltaic Power Curtailment (태양광 출력 감발 시 입력 커패시터 영향 완화를 위한 제어 방법)

  • Yang, Hyoung-Kyu;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study proposes a control method to mitigate the influence of input capacitors in photovoltaic power curtailment. The influence is analyzed by the power flow in the photovoltaic system. In conventional power curtailment, the power injected to the grid may be increased momentarily because the influence of the input capacitor on the power injected to the grid is not considered. The proposed method limits the change rate of photovoltaic array voltage to prevent a momentary increase in the power injected to the grid. The effectiveness of proposed method, which reduces power overshoot, is verified by experimental tests. The proposed method enables the power grid to operate stably in photovoltaic power curtailment.

A Study on the Optimization of New Renewable Energy Systems in Public-Purpose Facilities (공공용 업무시설의 신재생에너지시스템 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Seo, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Young-Hum;Hwang, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.95-104
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study set out to devise an optimized system to take into account life cycle cost(LCC) and ton of carbon dioxide($TCO_2$) by applying the weighted coefficient method(WCM) to "public-purpose" facility buildings according to the mandatory 5% and 11% of new renewable energy in total construction costs and anticipated energy consumption, respectively, based on the changes of the public obligation system. (1) System installation capacity is applied within the same new renewable energy facility investment according to the mandatory 5% of new renewable energy in total construction costs. Both LCC and $TCO_2$ recorded in the descending order of geothermal, solar, and photovoltaic energy. The geothermal energy systems tended to exhibit an excellent performance with the increasing installation capacity percentage. (2) Optimal systems include the geothermal energy(100%) system in the category of single systems, the solar energy(12%)+geothermal energy(88%) system in the category of 2-combined systems, and the photovoltaic energy(12%)+solar energy(12%)+geothermal energy(76%) system and the photovoltaic energy(12%)+solar energy(25%)+geothermal energy(63%) system in the category of 3-combined systems. (3) LCC was the highest in the descending order of photovoltaic, geothermal and solar energy due to the influences of each energy source's correction coefficient according to the mandatory 11% of new renewable energy in anticipated energy consumption. The greater installation capacity percentage photovoltaic energy had, the more excellent tendency was observed. $TCO_2$ recorded in the descending order of geothermal, photovoltaic and solar energy with the decreasing installation capacity of photovoltaic energy. The greater installation capacity percentage a geothermal energy system had, the more excellent tendency it demonstrated. (4) Optimal systems include the geothermal energy(100%) system in the category of single systems, the photovoltaic energy(62%)+geothermal energy(38%) system in the category of 2-combined systems, and the photovoltaic energy(50%)+solar energy(12%)+geothermal energy(38%) system and the photovoltaic energy(12%)+solar energy(12%)+geothermal energy(76%) system in the category of 3-combined systems.

A study on the design and performance of a stand-alone photovoltaic lighting system (독립형 태양광 조명 시스템의 설계 및 성능 평가 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang;Seo, Yu-Jin;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2004
  • In view of global environmental problems and resource exhaustion, we must develop new energy resources that are abundant and provide substitutes for fossil fuels. Renewable energies, such as solar, are ideal because they are clean, inexhaustible, and available everywhere in the world. Photovoltaic(PV) system, in general, are operated as a stand-alone, grid-tied, or hybrid system. Many of the stand-alone PV systems are installed. Although the pre-installation cost of PV system is high, it poorly has been operated due to the absence of optimal management standards. Therefore a study on the performance of PV system is important for the system design and maintenance. In this paper a photovoltaic lighting system was resigned according to load consumption. Then a PV lighting system which used electrodeless lamp as a load was installed. In order to investigate the system operating characteristics we've added a monitoring system to the PV lighting system. The monitoring system using the LabVIEW program regularly checks the operation of the PV lighting system and records the system data. According to the system data, the stability and availability of the PV lighting system were evaluated.

Soft-switching Current Source Inverter for Photovoltaic Power System (태양광 발전시스템을 위한 소프트스위칭 전류원 인버터)

  • Kim, Hee-Joong;Baek, Seung-Taek;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.50 no.8
    • /
    • pp.402-407
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a soft-switching current source inverter for photovoltaic power system, which has an H-type switched-capacitor module composed of two semiconductor switches, two diodes , and an L-C resonant circuit. The operation of proposed system was analyzed by a theoretical approach with equivalent circuits and verified by computer simulations with SPICE. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified by experimental works with a prototype. The proposed system could by effectively applied for the photovoltaic power system with high efficiency.

  • PDF