• 제목/요약/키워드: A Major Building

검색결과 1,571건 처리시간 0.03초

A Study of Zero Energy Building Verification with Measuring and Model-based Simulation in Exhibition Building

  • Ha, Ju-wan;Park, Kyung-soon;Kim, Hwan-yong;Song, Young-hak
    • Architectural research
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2018
  • With the change in Earth's ecosystems due to climate change, a number of studies on zero energy buildings have been conducted globally, due to the depletion of energy and resources. However, most studies have concentrated on residential and office buildings and the performance predictions were made only in the design phase. This study verifies the zero-energy performance in the operational phase by acquiring and analyzing data after the completion of an exhibition building. This building was a retention building, in which a renewable energy system using a passive house building envelope, solar photovoltaic power generation panels, as well as fuel cells were adopted to minimize the maintenance cost for future energy-zero operations. In addition, the energy performance of the building was predicted through prior simulations, and this was compared with actual measured values to evaluate the energy performance of the actual operational records quantitatively. The energy independence rate during the measurement period of the target building was 123% and the carbon reduction due to the energy production on the site was 408.07 tons. The carbon reduction exceeded the carbon emission (331.5 tons), which verified the carbon zero and zero-energy performances.

BIM-Based Simulator for Rebar Placement

  • Park, U-Yeol
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2012
  • Reinforcing bars (rebar) comprise an integral part of a concrete structure, and play a major role in the safety and durability of the building. However, the actual placement or installation of rebar is not planned and controlled by the detailer. Recently, 4D simulations, using 3D model and scheduling software, have been used to improve the efficiency of the construction phrase. However, 4D simulators have not been introduced at the detailed level of work, such as rebar placement. Therefore, this paper suggests a BIM-based simulator for rebar placement to determine the sequence with which rebar is placed into the form. The system using Autodesk Revit API automatically generates rebar placement plans for a building structure, and labels the placement sequence of each individual bar or set of bars with ascending numbers. The placement sequence is then visualized using Autodesk Revit Structure 2012. This paper provides a short description of a field assessment and limits.

Study on the introduction and assessment of the Life Cycle Carbon Emissions in Office Buildings

  • Park, Mincho;Lee, Byeongho;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2014
  • Global warming has become a major issue all over the world. Noting the carbon dioxide emissions as a main contributor to global warming, we studied on the methods to reduce the life cycle building carbon emissions. Green Building Certification Criteria(GBCC) has been implemented since 2002 in Korea, but it doesn't estimate the quantities of the $CO_2$ emissions. Therefore, we studied the ways to implement the $CO_2$ emissions in quantity to GBCC. We select a government building which was rated excellent by the GBCC. This office building was regarded to excellent building by GBCC but not good for energy consumption. It was found energy glutton buildings for research by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security in 2010. This part of GBCC is need to be improved.. Also LCA (Life Cycle assessment) was carried out to estimate on carbon footprint on this office building. So we need to implementing quantitative evaluation on the amount of carbon emissions by GBCC. And it is possible to implementing quantitative evaluation on the amount of carbon emissions. Through this study, we expect that quantitative assessment of life cycle carbon emissions of buildings by the GBCC. Also expect to reduce the carbon emissions of the building by improving the GBCC.

집합건축물의 리모델링과 보수$\cdot$보강 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Remodeling and Repair/Rehabilitation of the Multi-Owned Buildings)

  • 정은철;정혜교;이희석;김승진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2005
  • Recently, remodeling has been a major field of the building construction that comes up for the alternatives of the reconstruction and the economical construction method. In the almost cases, the engineering capacity for the repair/rehabilitation of the remodeling should satisfy also the owner's various needs (eg, the minimum construction time, etc.) and the safety of the building. Also, the engineering and construction technique for remodeling should be applied to the contrary point of view of the general construction method. But, the many problem actually has arose from the wrongly applied construction method that is caused with the insufficient researches and development. Therefore, this study would suggest the necessities and the directions of developing the elementary engineering technique and the method that satisfy the owner's various needs for the remodeling and repair/rehabilitation of the multi-owned building as multiplex shop, with the successful construction cases.

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Automatic Building Extraction Using LIDAR Data

  • Cho, Woo-Sug;Jwa, Yoon-Seok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1137-1139
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed a practical method for building detection and extraction using airborne laser scanning data. The proposed method consists mainly of two processes: low and high level processes. The major distinction from the previous approaches is that we introduce a concept of pseudogrid (or binning) into raw laser scanning data to avoid the loss of information and accuracy due to interpolation as well as to define the adjacency of neighboring laser point data and to speed up the processing time. The approach begins with pseudo-grid generation, noise removal, segmentation, grouping for building detection, linearization and simplification of building boundary , and building extraction in 3D vector format. To achieve the efficient processing, each step changes the domain of input data such as point and pseudo-grid accordingly. The experimental results shows that the proposed method is promising.

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Structual Design of a Building with High Damping Provided by Deformation Amplification Mechanisms and Tuned Viscous Mass Damper

  • Mizuki Shigematsu;Takaaki Udagawa;Satoru Nagase
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the structural design and response control system of the JR MEGURO MARC building, a 70 meters high office building with steel structure located in Tokyo (Figure 1). In order to achieve high earthquake resistance and useable office space, this building integrates a centralized response control system with deformation amplification mechanisms and tuned viscous mass dampers on the lower floor. Moreover, buckling-restrained braces (BRB) are installed on the upper floors to increase the effectiveness of centralized response control system and to reduce damage of the main frames in the event of a major earthquake. It features an efficient centralized response control system by amplifying the deformation of the dampers without creating a soft story.

노후 건축물의 안전성능 평가항목 (Safety Performance Assessment for a Aged Building)

  • 권동찬;이용재;이찬식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2004
  • 건축물이 노후화되면 구조안전성능, 설비 및 마감의 안전성 등이 저하된다. 기간의 경과와 사용조건에 따라 성능 및 건축물의 가치는 변하기 때문에 건축물의 효율적인 유지관리 및 건축물의 매매 시 발생할지도 모르는 분쟁으로 인한 소비자 보호 차원에서 건축물의 안전성능에 대한 정확한 평가가 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 건축물의 안전성능에 관한 기존의 연구 결과와 성능평가 모델들을 비교 분석하여 건축물의 안전성능을 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 항록을 선정 $\cdot$제시하였다. 이 연구 결과는 건축물의 적정 설계 $\cdot$시공 유지관리를 통하여 장수명화를 유도하기 위한 수단의 하나로 이용할 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 앞으로 진행되는 건축물의 안전성능평가를 위한 기준 및 절차 연구의 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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건축물 수명주기 관리를 위한 핵심기술들 (Key Technologies for Building Information Modeling (BIM))

  • 이강
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2006
  • 건축물 수명주기 동안 생성되는 정보를 통합관리하고 재활용하여 경제적 손실을 줄이고 이윤을 극대화하려는 과정을 Building Information Modeling (BIM)이라고 한다. 기존의 건설관리기법들과 비교하여 양질의 건물을 더 싸게 빠르게 지으려고 한다는 점에서 그 궁극적인 목적이 다르지 않지만, 기존의 기법들이 경영관리기법적인 측면에서 접근하였다면, BIM은 시스템적인 면에서 접근을 하고 있다는 데에 그 차이점이 있다. 본 논문은 BIM의 정의와 배경에 대해서 고찰하고, BIM을 위하여 필요한 핵심기술들의 현재와 미래에 대하여 논의하였다.

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지리정보[GIS]기술을 기반으로 한 도시공간구조분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of an Urban Spatial structure, based on the GIS Technique)

  • Kwon, Chang-Hee;Cho, Jae-Wan
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper is an analysis of the Category Individual Residence urban spatial structure along the National Route BO (Koushu-Kaido), one of the major roads in Japan, and the degree of differences between locations and its changes between the points of time. The analysis was based on the GIS technique. Whilst, previous studies were based on municipal boundaries or mesh units as sources of data, GIS allowed the use of variable geographical units, Roadside zone, Inner zone, North zone, South zone, Blocks. As an example to apply the technology of GIS, 1986's and 1991's building polygon data of the Urban Planning Bureau of Tokyo Metropolitan Government are used. The layers referred to the analyses is the building polygons with the amount of stories, building area, floor area and the material of the building. Two statistical analysis are executed; one is the test of the regional equality about the number of story of building, building area, floor area and fireproof building ratio.

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A Study on Analysis of an Urban Spatial structure, based on the GIS Technique

  • Kwon, Chang-Hee;Cho, Jae-Wan
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2005
  • This paper is an analysis of the Category Individual Residence urban spatial structure along the National Route 20 (Koushu-Kaido), one of the major roads in Japan, and the degree of differences between locations and its changes between the points of time. The analysis was based on the GIS technique. Whilst, previous studies were based on municipal boundaries or mesh units as sources of data, GIS allowed the use of variable geographical units, Roadside zone, Inner zone, North zone, South zone, Blocks. As an example to apply the technology of GIS, 1986's sand 1991's building polygon data of the Urban Planning Bureau of Tokyo Metropolitan Government are used. The layers referred to the analyses is the building polygons with the amount of stories, building area, floor area and the material of the building. Two statistical analysis are executed; one is the test of the regional equality about the number of story of building, building area, floor area and fireproof building ratio.

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