• Title/Summary/Keyword: A/D board

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Radiocarbon Dating of a Wooden Board from Yeongheung-do Shipwreck Using Wiggle Matching of Decennial Tree-Ring Samples (10년 간격 연륜의 위글매치를 이용한 영흥도선의 방사성탄소연대 측정)

  • Nam, Tae Gwang;Kim, Taek Joon;Moon, Hwan Suk
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze radiocarbon dating, using wiggle match, of a wooden board from Yeongheung-do shipwreck excavated from Yeongheung-do in Incheon Ongjingun. The result of wiggle matching for 5 decennial tree-ring block samples of the hull bottom board produced ${\pm}2{\sigma}$ radiocarbon date (95.4% confidence interval) as A.D. 710~730 or A.D. 750~774. It indicated that the Yeongheung-do shipwreck belonged to the early or middle of the 8th century. Radiocarbon dating results confirmed the date speculated by archaeologists according to ship structure and pottery style.

Properties of Woodceramics Made from Thinned Logs of Cryptomeria japonica D. DON - Effect of steam injection and its time - (삼나무 간벌재로 제조된 우드세라믹의 성질 - 증기분사 및 그 시간의 영향 -)

  • Oh, Seung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to investigate the properties of woodceramics made from thinned logs of Cryptomeria japonica. In order to find the effect of steam injection time on the woodceramics fabricated with boards, boards were made with the non-steamed treatment and steamed treatment 1, 5, 10 min. at $250^{\circ}C$. The percentage of weight loss was proportional to the increased density of board The reducing rate of length and thickness, however, decreased with increasing density of board. The rate of weight loss, length and thickness reduction in non-steamed board were slightly higher than those of steamed board. When the resin impregnation rate increased, the bending strength and compressive strength of woodceramics had a tendency to increase. The bending strength and compressive strength of woodceramics in non-steamed board was higher than those of steamed board. But there was little difference between dimensional and strength properties of woodceramics and steam injection time of board.

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NEW OPTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR THE 'STRUVE' SPACE ASTROMETRIC PROJECT

  • YERSHOV V. N.;TSUKANOVA G. I.;STARICHENKOVA V. D.;ZAKHARENKOV G. F.;GRIAZNOV G. M.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.425-426
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    • 1996
  • A few optical schemes for the future Russian astrometric satellite ('Struve') are discussed. New optical materials and techniques developed at the Vavilov State Optical Institute are planned to be used for the on-board telescopes. Optical characteristics of the reflecting Schmidt and a three - mirror scheme for the on-board telescopes are compared.

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Development of On-Board Dual-Band Antenna for Small Walkie-Talkie (소형 무전기를 위한 On-Board 이중대역 안테나 개발)

  • Park, Young-bae;Lee, Sang-suck;Lee, Young-hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.885-894
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it can be applied to a walkie-talkie, the RFID / USN 920 MHz band(917~923.5 MHz) and WiFi 2.4GHz band(2.4~2.483 5GHz) return loss is 10 dB over the band, on-board dual band with omni-directional radiation characteristics is proposed. The basic structure designed antenna is used meander monopole antenna. It was used as double stubs and tabs for antenna designs that meet the criteria proposed. The double stub and the tab affects the reactance of the antenna to form a common-mode and differential-mode in the stub to improve the antenna characteristics and return loss in the bandwidth, gain and radiation characteristics. The system size of walkie-talkie is $52{\times}77mm^2$, the size of the antenna is limited to $52{\times}15mm^2$, the thickness of FR4 dielectric substrate is 0.8 mm, FR4 dielectric constant 4.4 is used. For experimental results, the return loss is measured more than 10 dB, the maximum gain is measured 1.95 dB, the maximum bandwidth is measured 360 MHz, the radiation characteristic is measured omni-directional. By a walkie-talkie terminal design applying the results of the paper, the handset's price competitiveness and production efficiency can be improved.

Development of a Portable Device based on PDA for Vibration Signal Analysis (PDA 기반 포터블 진동 신호 분석기 개발)

  • 김동준;박광호;기창두
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we developed a portable device which can monitor and analyze vibration signals from machines. This system consists a PDA loading the program for vibration analysis and A/D board for vibration acquisition. A PDA is smaller than the palm of the hand, but it has a powerful computing ability as much as an IBM compatible PC with a Pentium 100MHz CPU. The A/D board developed in this study supports LAN interface using TCP/IP communication protocol. The application program for vibration analysis includes signal processing module, fault diagnosis module, data store module, and plot display module. MS visual embedded C++ 3.0 was used to developed the program.

Maritime radar display unit based on PC for safe ship navigation

  • Bae, Jin-Ho;Lee, Chong-Hyun;Hwang, Chang-Ku
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2011
  • A prototype radar display unit was implemented using inexpensive off-the-shelf components, including a nonlinear estimation algorithm for the target tracking in a clutter environment. Two custom designed boards; an analog signal processing board and a DSP board, can be plugged into an expansion slot of a personal computer (PC) to form a maritime radar display unit. Our system provided all the functionality specified in the International Maritime Organization (IMO) resolution A422(XI). The analog signal processing board was used for A/D conversion as well as rain and sea clutter suppression. The main functions of the DSP board were scan conversion and video overlay operations. A host PC was used to run the tracking algorithm of targets in clutter, using the discrete-time Bayes optimal (nonlinear, and non-Gaussian) estimation method, and the graphic user interface (GUI) software for Automatic Radar Plotting Aid (ARPA). The proposed tracking method recursively found the entire probability density function of the target position and velocity by converting into linear convolution operations.

Development of PIV System by Image Board (이미지 보오드를 이용한 PIV시스템의 개발)

  • Cho, Dae-Hwan;Choi, Jang-Un;Doh, Deok-Hui;Lee, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 1996
  • A PIV system consisting of an image board slit into personal computer and 2-D sheet light projector is developed and related techniques to improve its performance are discussed. A grey-level cross correlation method capable of overcoming particle seeding limitation is suggested. And a sub-pixed interpolation method in determining the vector terminal is preposed by considering 8-neighbours correlation distributing patterns. Furthermore, pressure estimation from the acquired velocity vectors by applying the Poisson equation is persented with reasonable feasibility. As a practical application of the present system, evaporator flows are analysed and attained instantaneous velocity vectors reveal that the flow phenomena maintain turbulent fluctuation.

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A Cost-Effective 40-Gb/s ROSA Module Employing Compact TO-CAN Package

  • Kang, Sae-Kyoung;Lee, Joon Ki;Huh, Joon Young;Lee, Jyung Chan;Kim, Kwangjoon;Lee, Jonghyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present an implemented serial 40-Gb/s receiver optical subassembly (ROSA) module by employing a proposed TO-CAN package and flexible printed circuit board (FPCB). The TO-CAN package employs an L-shaped metal support to provide a straight line signal path between the TO-CAN package and the FPCB. In addition, the FPCB incorporates a signal line with an open stub to alleviate signal distortion owing to an impedance mismatch generated from the soldering pad attached to the main circuit board. The receiver sensitivity of the ROSA module measures below -9 dBm for 40 Gb/s at an extinction ratio of 7 dB and a bit error rate of $10^{-12}$.

A Stereo-Vision System for 3D Position Recognition of Cow Teats on Robot Milking System (로봇 착유시스템의 3차원 유두위치인식을 위한 스테레오비젼 시스템)

  • Kim, Woong;Min, Byeong-Ro;Lee, Dea-Weon
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1 s.120
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • A stereo vision system was developed for robot milking system (RMS) using two monochromatic cameras. An algorithm for inverse perspective transformation was developed for the 3-D information acquisition of all teats. To verify performance of the algorithm in the stereo vision system, indoor tests were carried out using a test-board and model teats. A real cow and a model cow were used to measure distance errors. The maximum distance errors of test-board, model teats and real teats were 0.5 mm, 4.9 mm and 6 mm, respectively. The average distance errors of model teats and real teats were 2.9 mm and 4.43 mm, respectively. Therefore, it was concluded that this algorithm was sufficient for the RMS to be applied.

Multi-Band Chip Slot Antenna for Mobile Devices (무선 통신 기기에 적합한 다중 대역 칩 슬롯 안테나)

  • Nam, Sung-Soo;Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1264-1271
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the chip slot antenna which is used for mobile devices and designed for multi-band is proposed. The proposed antenna is comprised of a chip antenna(10 mm$\times$20 mm$\times$1.27 mm) and a system circuit board(30 mm$\times$60 mm$\times$0.8 mm). The chip slot antenna is mounted on the system circuit board and the end of F-type strip line which is patterned on the chip antenna is connected by a via with a ground plane of the system circuit board. So, a chip antenna radiates effectively the energy by transition between a microstrip line of the system circuit board and a open slot structure of the chip antenna. In the results of proposed antenna, impedance bandwidth of 3:1 VSWR(-6 dB return loss) is 1.98 GHz(1.61~3.59 GHz) and 0.8 GHz(5.2~6 GHz). So, it can cover multi-band of DCS, PCS, UMTS, WLAN. The proposed antenna can be applied to mobile devices.