• Title/Summary/Keyword: 802.11 MAC

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The Design and Development of IEEE 802.11 Wireless MAC Protocol Emulation Using UC/OS System (UC/OS을 사용하여 IEEE 802.11 무선 맥 프로토콜 에뮬레이션의 설계 및 개발)

  • Wang, Jian;Park, Ji-Min;Chung, Joong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 UC/OS 시스템을 사용하는 IEEE802.11 무선 MAC프로토콜의 처리과정중탐색, 인증, 결합 과정을 이더넷으로 동작하는 하드웨어 위에 에뮬레이션하였다. 에뮬레이션 환경은ADSv1.2을 사용하고, RTOS는UC / OS를, 사용언어는 C언어를 활용하였다. 검증과정으로는 이더넷으로 구동되는AP와 단말 하드웨어에 각각PC를 하이퍼 터미널으로 접속하여 탐색, 인증, 결합과정에 해당하는 절차를 수행하였다.

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Dynamic Contention Window Control Algorithm Using Genetic Algorithm for IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN Systems for Logistics Information Systems (물류 정보시스템을 위한 IEEE 802.11 무선랜 시스템에서 유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 Dynamic Contention Window 제어 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choi, Woo-Yong;Lee, Sang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.330-340
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs employ the backoff algorithm to avoid contentions among STAs when two or more STAs attempt to transmit their data frames simultaneously. The MAC efficiency can be improved if the CW values are adaptively changed according to the channel state of IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs. In this paper, we propose a dynamic contention window control algorithm using the genetic algorithm to improve the MAC throughput of IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs.

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A Study on New DCF Algorithm in IEEE 802.11 WLAN by Simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 IEEE 802.11 WLAN에서의 새로운 DCF 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, MAC algorithm for the IEEE 802.11 DCF improving the performance is proposed and analyzed by simulation. The MAC of IEEE 802.11 WLAN to control data transmission uses two control methods called DCF(Distributed Coordination Function) and PCF(Point Coordination Function). The DCF controls the transmission based on CSMA/CA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance), that decides a random backoff time with the range of CW(Contention Window) for each station. Normally, each station increase the CW to double after collision, and reduces the CW to the minimum after successful transmission. The DCF shows excellent performance relatively in situation that competition station is less but has a problem that performance is fallen from throughput and delay viewpoint in situation that competition station is increased. This paper proposes an enhanced DCF algorithm that increases the CW to maximal CW after collision and decreases the CW smoothly after successful transmission in order to reduce the collision probability by utilizing the current status information of WLAN. To prove efficiency of proposed algorithm, a lots of simulations are conducted and analyzed.

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Design and Performance Analysis of an Enhanced MAC Algorithm for the IEEE 802.11 DCF (IEEE 802.11 DCF 성능 개선을 위한 매체접근제어 알고리즘의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, An-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.10 s.340
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a performance improving MAC algerian for the IEEE 802.11 DCF. WLAN based IEEE 802.11 uses two control methods called 'Distributed Coordination Function(UF)' and 'Point Coordination Function(PCF)'. The nF controls the Urnsmission based on carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CA), that decides a random backoff time with the range of contention window for each terminal. Normally, each terminal the CW double after collision, and reduces the CW to the minimum after successful transmission. This paper proposes an enhanced DCF algorithm that decreases the CW smoothly after successful transmission in order to reduce the collision Probability by utilizing the current status information of WLAN. We also analyze the throughput and delay performance for the unsaturated case mathematically. Simulation results show that our algorithm enhances the saturation throughput of WLAN. They also coincide well with the analytical results.

TCP Performance Improvement Scheme Using 802.11 MAC MIB in the Wireless Environment (무선 환경에서 802.11 MAC의 MIB 정보를 이용한 TCP 성능 개선 방법)

  • Shin, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Ki-Won;Yoon, Jun-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Sub;Jang, Mun-Suck;Choi, Sang-Bang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7B
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2008
  • Congestion control of the TCP reduces transmission rate when it detects packet loss because packet loss origines from congestion in the wired network. In the wireless network, packet loss comes from channel errors. Wired TCP degrades performance when there are wireless losses because it does not classify type of loss. These day, there are many researches which classify type of loss between congestion loss and wireless loss for wired-wireless hybrid network. For wireless TCP, many of existing algorithms are based on the estimated bandwidth or variations of packet arrival time. In this paper, we propose a new TCP scheme to distinguish the wireless packet losses from the congestion packet losses using MIB of the IEEE 802.11 MAC. We perform excessive simulations using the NS-2 network simulator and analyze the simulation results to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm to other well-known algorithms. From simulation results, we know that proposed algorithm improves performance about 12% and 32% compared with Spike algorithm and mBiaz algorithm, respectively.

A Stability of P-persistent MAC Scheme for Periodic Safety Messages with a Bayesian Game Model (베이지안 게임모델을 적용한 P-persistent MAC 기반 주기적 안정 메시지 전송 방법)

  • Kwon, YongHo;Rhee, Byung Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.7
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2013
  • For the safety messages in IEEE 802.11p/WAVE vehicles network environment, strict periodic beacon broadcasting requires status advertisement to assist the driver for safety. In crowded networks where beacon message are broadcasted at a high number of frequencies by many vehicles, which used for beacon sending, will be congested by the wireless medium due to the contention-window based IEEE 802.11p MAC. To resolve the congestion, we consider a MAC scheme based on slotted p-persistent CSMA as a simple non-cooperative Bayesian game which involves payoffs reflecting the attempt probability. Then, we derive Bayesian Nash Equilibrium (BNE) in a closed form. Using the BNE, we propose new congestion control algorithm to improve the performance of the beacon rate under saturation condition in IEEE 802.11p/WAVE vehicular networks. This algorithm explicitly computes packet delivery probability as a function of contention window (CW) size and number of vehicles. The proposed algorithm is validated against numerical simulation results to demonstrate its stability.

Throughput rate of DCF Protocol based Ricean fading channel in the IEEE 802.1la wireless LAN. (라이시안 페이딩 채널환경에서 IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN의 DCF 처리율)

  • Ha Eun-Sil;Jung Jin-Wook;Lee Ha-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.803-813
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    • 2005
  • This paper explores the throughput performance of CSMA/CA-based DCF protocol over frequency-selective, slow Ricean fading channels with both the $E_{b}/N_{o}$ and BER at the MAC layer in the 802.1 la wireless LAN. By exploring the throughput of DCF protocol with the data rate of 6Mbps, 12 Mbps, 24 Mbps and 54 Mbps, we find the fact that the higher the $E_{b}/N_{o}$ be and the less the BER be, the higher the throughput be.

A Study on Backoff Algorithm for QoS in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN에서의 QoS 지원을 위한 Backoff Algorithm에 관한 연구)

  • 조재용;김석호;류동관;곽경섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2003
  • According to the convenience and efficiency, IEEE 802.11 WLAN(Wireless LAN) has became rapidly wide-spread on the market. However, QoS support is needed for various multimedia service. In this paper, we consider both MAC method of IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.11e and Traffic Category differentiated service by QoS support method. In addition, we study currently existing back-off algorithms in view of comparative analysis. As a result we propose a new back-off algorithm called Collision Rate Based-EDCF. The proposed back-off algorithm confirms the performance by computer simulations in terms of Throughput, and QoS support.

RF Circuit Design for IEEE 802.11p Implementation (IEEE 802.11p 구현을 위한 RF 회로 설계)

  • Lee, Se-Yeun;Lee, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2012
  • The WAVE specification, which for the Next-Generation ITS environment is a common title: IEEE 802.11p and IEEE P1609 specifications. These days, there are many activities for researching WAVE specification by release of the IEEE 802.11p specification. The difference between high-speed vehicle environment and the indoor environment, the wireless communication channel mode is that much more severe. Thus, the wireless communication system design, temperature, noise, multipath fading and can degrade the performance of the system points should be fully considered matters of. In this paper, we showed WAVE wireless communication system which based on IEEE 802.11p PHY/MAC design process, and also showed solving process many implementation problems.

Study of Dynamic Polling in the IEEE 802.11 PCF

  • Kim, Che-Soong;Lyakhov, Andrey
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.140-150
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    • 2008
  • Point Coordination Function (PCF) of the IEEE 802.11 protocol providing a centrally-controlled polling-based multiple access to a wireless channel is very efficient in high load conditions. However, its performance degrades with increasing the number of terminals and decreasing the load, because of wastes related to unsuccessful polling attempts. To solve the problem, we propose and study analytically the generic dynamic polling policy using backoff concept. For this aim, we develop Markov models describing the network queues changes, what allows us to estimate such performance measures as the average MAC service time and the average MAC sojourn time, to show the dynamic polling efficiency and to tune optimally the backoff rule.