• Title/Summary/Keyword: 6LoWPAN

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A Method of Hierarchical Address Autoconfiguration base on Hop-count in 6LoWPAN (6LoWPAN에서 홉-수 기반 계층적 자동주소할당 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Jung-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2010
  • Increase in the number of sensor nodes in sensor networks and sensor node to automatically assign addresses are needed. The method developed to address existing severe wasting, coordinators have all address information, each sensor node when addressing the shortcomings are a lot of traffic. In this paper, 6LoWPAN automatically from the sensor nodes capable of efficiently addressing Hop-Count based hierarchical address allocation algorithm is proposed. How to propose a hop-count of divided areas are separated, with no overlap and can be assigned a unique address, DAD(Duplicate Address Detection) reduced area. Perform DAD to reduce traffic, packet transmission in the IP header destination address, respectively, with a minimum 32-bit compression and packet transmission over a non-compression method to reduce the number of 11.1%.

Performance Evaluation of Cryptographic Algorithms for the 6LoWPAN with Packet Fragmentations (6LoWPAN 단편화 패킷 재전송에 따른 암호화 알고리즘 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we implement a 6LoWPAN protocol on the MICAz sensor platform, which could minimize packet re-transmission, and support security primitives for packet integrity and confidentiality. And we also present a performance evaluation of the implemented protocol calculated according to the cryptographic algorithms. In the re-transmission method, time stamp, nonce, and checksum are considered to protect replay attacks. As cryptographic algorithms, AES, 3DES, SHA2, and SHA1 are implemented. If transmission errors (thus, packet losses) and the number of hops are increase then, packet re-transmissions are increase exponentially from the experimental results. Also, the result shows that cryptographic operations take more time than packet re-transmission time.

The Path Recovery Technique for Hierarchical Routing over 6LoWPAN (6LoWPAN 기반의 계층적 라우팅을 위한 경로 복구 방법)

  • Nam, Choon-Sung;Jeong, Hee-Jin;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.705-706
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    • 2008
  • The feature of 6LoWPAN is the capability of the dynamic assignment of 16bit short addresses. By using this dynamically assigned short address, a hierarchical routing is employed. In case of node failure, this hierarchical routing don't support a technique for path recovery. So, this paper proposes the path recovery technique for hierarchical routing over 6LoWPAN.

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Design and Implementation of SDN-based 6LBR with QoS Mechanism over Heterogeneous WSN and Internet

  • Lee, Tsung-Han;Chang, Lin-Huang;Cheng, Wei-Chung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1070-1088
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the applications of Internet of Things (IoTs) are growing rapidly. Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) becomes an emerging technology to provide the low power wireless connectivity for IoTs. The IPv6 over low-power wireless personal area networks (6LoWPAN) has been proposed by IETF, which gives each WSN device an IPv6 address to connect with the Internet. The transmission congestion in IoTs could be a problem when a large numbers of sensors are deployed in the field. Therefore, it is important to consider whether the WSN devices have be completely integrated into the Internet with proper quality of service (QoS) requirements. The Software Defined Network (SDN) is a new architecture of network decoupling the data and control planes, and using the logical centralized control to manage the forwarding issues in large-scale networks. In this research, the SDN-based 6LoWPAN Border Router (6LBR) is proposed to integrate the transmission from WSNs to Internet. The proposed SDN-based 6LBR communicating between WSNs and the Internet will bring forward the requirements of end-to-end QoS with bandwidth guarantee. Based on our experimental results, we have observed that the selected 6LoWPAN traffic flows achieve lower packet loss rate in the Internet. Therefore, the 6LoWPAN traffic flows classified by SDN-based 6LBR can be reserved for the required bandwidth in the Internet to meet the QoS requirements.

Location Information System based on LoRa(Long Range) and IPv6 (LoRa(Long Range)와 IPv6 기반의 위치정보시스템)

  • Choi, Min-Cheol;Jeong, Jaeho;Kim, Hong-Joon;Lee, Bo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2020
  • As the IoT industry expands, various application services based on location information of devices are released. In order to transmit the location information, various wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are used. However, these technologies have limited coverage, and cellular networks with relatively wide coverage have the disadvantage of paying for use. In this paper, we implemented our own location information system using LoRa, a low power long distance wireless communication technology. As a result, no cost is incurred and it has relatively wider coverage than other wireless communication technologies using LoRa technology. The implementation system enables LoRa communication based on IPv6 using CoAP and 6LoWPAN, and enables multiple devices to interwork with the existing Internet environment.

Compression Method for IPSec over 6LoWPAN

  • Wang, Huqing;Sun, Zhixin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1819-1831
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    • 2018
  • This paper focuses on a header compression method for the Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulation Security Payload (ESP) for application to 6LoWPAN. Based on the context, an extendible compression method is developed by analysing each field of the AH and ESP. The method is carried out by resetting the AH and ESP header compression formats, adding a MOD field, and setting different working modes. Authentication, encryption, and a mixture of certification and encryption are provided as flexible options. In addition, the value of the original IPv6 extensible header ID (EID) field can be retained, while the number of occupied NHC_ID values can be decreased for future extendibility. The experimental results show the feasibility and validity of the current compression method. By comparison with other solutions, the new mechanism is demonstrated to be advantageous in terms of compression ratio, flexibility and extendibility.

Implementation and analysis of meteorological observation network system using 6LoWPAN (6LoWPAN을 이용한 기상관측 시스템 구현 및 결과 분석)

  • Jung, Seuk;Shin, Woon-Sub;Yoo, Seung-Wha;Roh, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06d
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 기존의 기상관측 시스템인 AWS에 IP-USN 기술 중 하나인 6LoWPAN을 적용하여 대체 개발한 시스템의 구조, 결과 그리고 문제점 분석 내용을 주로 다루고 있다. IP-USN이 적용된 이번 시스템에서는 기존의 IPv4 및 IPv6 인프라와 상호운용 가능하며, 저렴한 개발 비용과 손쉬운 설치 방법으로 기존의 AWS 시스템과 동일한 성능을 보여주었으며, 하나의 AWS와는 달리 넓은 지역을 효과적으로 관측 할 수 있어 수집된 데이터 평균값에 신뢰도를 높여주었다. 그러나, IP-USN 기술을 적용하면서 여러 문제점이 발생하였고, 이를 분석 및 향후 과제를 위한 방법을 제시하였다.

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Optimal Header Compression of MIPv6 and NEMO Protocol for Mobility Support in 6LoWPAN (6LoWPAN의 이동성 지원을 위한 MIPv6와 NEMO Protocol의 최적 헤더 압축)

  • Ha, Min-Keun;Hong, Sung-Min;Kim, Young-Joo;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2010
  • Currently in a Ubiquitous Sensor Network (USN) research field, supporting mobility is recognized as an important technology. MIPv6 and Network Mobility(NEMO) Basic Support Protocol are standard protocols to support mobility in the Internet. However, if they are applied to USN with no modification, handoff performance decreases due to the size of their binding message. An existing lightweight protocol for NEMO protocol has a compatibility problem of Sequence Num. and does not optimally compress binding messages considering 6LoWPAN network structure and addressing. This paper proposes optimal header compression which supports node-based mobility and network-based mobility. Our optimal compression technique compresses a 32bytes binding update(BU) message and a 12bytes binding ACK(BA) message of MIPv6 into 13bytes and 3bytes, and a 40bytes BU message and a 12bytes BA message of NEMO protocol into 13bytes and 3bytes. The result shows that our protocol compresses 15bytes (NEMO-BU) and 1byte (NEMO-BA) more than the existing protocol and achieves 8.72% handoff performance improvement.

A Design Sensor Network using CoAP Group Communication in Building (CoAP 그룹기술을 이용한 빌딩 내 센서네트워크 설계)

  • Park, Young-Ki;Kim, Young-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06b
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2012
  • 최근 들어 빌딩에 대해 단순이 이용 가능한 공간이 아닌 IP기반의 센서를 이용한 빌딩 자동화 연구가 활발히 진행 되고 있다. IP 기반의 센서는 기존의 빌딩 내 IT 인프라에 쉽게 적용 가능 하며, 무선기술을 이용한 빌딩 내 센서 배치가 용이하다. IP 기반 센서는 6LoWPAN, Zigbee 등이 있으며, IETF의 표준화 기술인 6LoWPAN이 선호 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 빌딩 내 무선 센서네트워크 설계를 위해 6LoWPAN 응용계층의 CoAP 그룹통신 기술을 이용 하여 빌딩 내트워크 설계 연구를 소개 한다.