• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.24-32
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• 2018

With the advent of new convergence services, the requirements of 5G mobile communication systems are being newly derived. The 5G mobile communication system has been evolving to solve requirements that cannot be satisfied with existing 4G mobile communication systems, such as a high user experience transmission rate, short transmission delay, and high connection density. The evolution of a 5G mobile communication system to meet the new requirements is expected to be dominated by the UDN environment in which a number of small cells are concentrated. The 5G wireless backhaul system, which has advantages in terms of initial installation and operation cost, is expected to be an indispensable choice for connecting many small cells and core networks. This paper therefore looks at the frequency band characteristics and requirements applicable to 5G wireless backhaul systems that can accommodate new situations, and introduces key related technologies that can satisfy the 5G wireless backhaul requirements.. In addition, we describe the research and development trends of a 5G wireless backhaul system that is currently under development.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2022

본 논문은 유전체 기판 상에 설계한 평면형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 기술하였다. 5세대 이동통신 적용을 위하여 2가지 타입의 평면형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 연구하였으며 한 타입은 일반적인 마이크로스트립 구조이며 다른 한 타입은 동축 프로브 급전의 적층된 마이크로스립 구조이다. 전자기적인 커플링 방식을 사용한 적층된 마이크로스트립 패치는 다층기판 구조에서 설계되었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 적층된 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나는 3.42GHz~3.70GHz 광대역의 5G 서비스 대역에서 양호한 결과를 나타냈다. 임피던스 대역폭(VSWR≤2)은 3.42GHz~3.78GHz에서 360MHz(10.28%)를 나타냈다. 본 논문의 적층된 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 설계를 통하여 5G 이동통신 중계 시스템에 적용가능성을 확인하였다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.157-162
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• 2022

In reason of the high capacity and low latency, the 5G wireless networks used nowadays in many of life applications such as: remote surgery and guiding vehicle. The high requirements of 5G networks makes it more vulnerable for security threats and attacks. This paper presents some challenges faced by 5G networks and presets some of the security solutions.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.139-150
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• 2020

Fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication supports low latency of up to 1 ms or less, 20 Gbps of data rate, and more than 1 million connections. With these technical advantages, machines and equipment can be precisely adjusted, allowing 5G to be applied to industrial applications. To expand the industrial application of 5G wireless communications, major countries have introduced dedicated 5G, allowing specific companies to build and use 5G directly. Germany, UK, and Japan allocate 100 MHz, 416 MHz, and 1,200 MHz, respectively, of bandwidth dedicated to 5G. Companies with local licenses from the government are expected to accelerate the application of 5G at a low cost and low-frequency range. Therefore, Korea should introduce private 5G to foster 5G-related industrial ecosystems and successfully implement the fourth industrial revolution.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.93-105
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• 2019

This study emphasizes the importance of the newly added Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications (URLLC) service as an important evolutionary step for 5G mobile communication, and proposes a remedial application. We analyze the requirements for the application of 5G mobile communication technology in high-precision vertical industries and applications, introduce the 5G URLLC design principles and standards of 3GPP, and summarize the current state of applied artificial intelligence technology in wireless communication. Additionally, we summarize the current state of research on ultra-reliable and low-latency machine learning-based wireless communication technology for application in ultra-high-precision vertical industries and applications. Furthermore, we discuss the technological direction of artificial intelligence technology for URLLC wireless communication.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권12호
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• pp.109-117
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• 2020

본 논문에서는 5G 무선 네트워크에서 높은 처리율, 저지연 및 서비스 영역화를 제공하기 위한 LADN(로컬 영역 데이터망)을 살펴보고, LADN을 위한 향상된 제어 프로토콜 설계 방안을 제안한다. LADN은 3GPP 5G 통신 시스템에서 새롭게 도입된 개념으로써, 단말(UE)이 특성 서비스 영역에 위치해 있을 때, 특정 LADN 세션을 연결할 수 있는 데이터 네트워크를 의미한다. 5G 무선 네트워크에서 단말과 핵심 망의 LADN 정보가 동일하지 않은 경우가 발생했을 때, 단말의 LADN 세션 설정이 실패하게 된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법은 특정 등록 절차 수행을 통하여 단말과 5G 핵심 망의 LADN 정보를 신속하게 갱신하여 일치시키고 곧바로 LADN 세션을 적절하게 설정한다. 결과적으로, 제안하는 ECP 기법은 5G 무선 네트워크에서 LADN 서비스 제공을 위한 세션 연결 수행 시, 불필요한 제어 신호 오버헤드 및 통신 지연 발생을 방지할 수 있다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2023

Recently, fifth generation (5G) networks are being deployed in phases all over the world, the paradigm has shifted to developing the next generation wireless technologies, which have grown exponentially in last few decades, wireless networks are promising for the demand to enormous connections. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are considered as the key technoloies for next-generation beyond 5G (B5G) and sixth generation (6G) networks, in which IRS can play an important advance in the wireless propagation environment, and NOMA can effectively increase massive connectivity to improve user fairness. In this paper, we analyze a performance on the strongest channel user in terms of achievable data rates numerically. Then, with the achievable data rates, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gain is calculated for the IRS-NOMA network over the conventional NOMA network. As a consequence, IRS-NOMA schemes have been considered as some key technologies.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.10-25
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• 2018

The 5GCHAMPION Europe-Korea collaborative project provides the first fully-integrated and operational 5G prototype in 2018, in conjunction with the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. The corresponding technological advances comprise both an evolution and optimization of existing technological solutions and disruptive new features, which substantially outpace previous generations of technology. In this article, we focus on a subset of three disruptive technological solutions developed and experimented on by 5GCHAMPION during the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Games: high speed communications, direct satellite-user equipment communications, and post-sale evolution of wireless equipment through software reconfiguration. Evaluating effectiveness and performing trials for these key 5G features permit us to learn about the actual maturity of 5G technology prototyping and the potential of new 5G services for vertical markets and end user enhanced experience two years before the launch of large-scale 5G services.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.42-50
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• 2019

The fifth generation (5G) wireless technology is expected to be the trigger for the fourth industrial revolution. In particular, 5G ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) is expected to lead the wireless automation in vertical domains. In this paper, we analyze use cases, key metrics, and physical layer technologies for 5G URLLC standardized in $3^{rd}$ Generation Partnership Project Radio Access Network (3GPP RAN). Additionally, we discuss enabling RAN technologies towards beyond 5G to support high reliability and low latency.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.103-110
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 5G 무선 네트워크 D2D 시스템에서 수행될 수 있는 두 가지 액세스 제어 메커니즘들을 비교해 보고 효과적인 액세스 제어 기법을 제안한다. 현재 5G D2D 시스템에서는 액세스 제어 기법이 표준 규격에 제정 되어 있지 않고 있으나, 두 가지 액세스 제어 기법들이 가능하다. 하나의 방식으로는 UE-to-Network Relay 기반의 액세스 제어 기법이고, 다른 하나의 방식으로는 Remote UE 기반의 액세스 제어 기법이다. 전자의 경우는 UE-to-Network Relay가 액세스 제어 검사를 수행하는 것이며, 후자의 경우는 Remote UE가 액세스 제어 검사를 직접 수행하는 방식이다. 실험 평가 결과, 본 논문에서는 5G 무선 네트워크 D2D 시스템에서 효율적인 액세스 제어 방안으로써 Remote UE 기반의 액세스 제어 기법을 최종 제안한다. Remote UE 기반의 액세스 제어 기법은 UE-to-Network Relay 기반의 액세스 제어 기법이 비하여, 신호 오버헤드를 최소화하고, 서로 액세스 제어 기능들이 다른 경우 보다 효율적인 액세스 제어 검사를 수행할 수 있다.