• Title/Summary/Keyword: 5 stage-pressure

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Collection Characteristics of Multi-layer Multi-stage Porous Plate System (다층 다단 다공성 플레이트 시스템의 집진 특성)

  • Kim, I.K.;Yoa, S.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2010
  • The main object of this study is to investigate the collection characteristics of multi-layer multi-stage porous plate system experimentally. The experiment is carried out to analyze the characteristics of pressure drop and collection efficiency for the present system with the experimental parameters such as inlet velocity, tube diameter, inlet concentration, and stage number, etc. In results, the pressure drop becomes 22 to $115mmH_2O$ with increment of stage number (1 to 5) of porous plate system at tube velocity 15 m/s and tube diameter ${\Phi}8$. In case of fly ash and 5 stage, the collection efficiency becomes 90.5 to 95.7% increasing the tube velocity 12 to 15 m/s at inlet concentration $3g/m^3$ and tube diameter ${\Phi}8$. Additionally, it is estimated that the collection efficiencies of 5 stage are 94.3, 95.6 and 99.1% for fly ash, steel dust and based power, respectively (${\Phi}8$ tube, $V_t$ = 12m/s, inlet concentration $3g/m^3$).

Dust Collection Characteristics of Multi-layer Multi-stage Porous Plate System with Ionizer and Dielectric-substance (이오나이저 및 유전체 방식을 도입한 다층 다단 다공성 플레이트 시스템의 집진특성)

  • Yoa, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze the collection characteristics of multi-layer multi-stage porous plate system with ionizer and dielectric-substance experimentally. The experiment is carried out to analyze the characteristics of pressure drop and collection efficiency for the present system with experimental parameters such as applied voltage, inlet velocity, stage number and inlet particle concentration, etc. In results, for multi-layer multi-stage porous plate system of inflow type, at 5 stage and $v_{in}$=2.58 m/s, the pressure drop becomes lower 15 $mmH_2O$ as 95 $mmH_2O$ than that of non-inflow type system. It is estimated that for the present system with ionizer and dielectric-substance, the collection efficiency represents 98.5% showing higher 5.2% comparing to that of multi-layer multi-stage porous plate system without ionizer and dielectric-substance at 5 stage, $v_{in}$=2.58 m/s and inlet concentration $3g/m^3$(fly ash).

A Case Study of a Stage Two Pressure Sore Treated with Sipjeondaebo-tang Extract (십전대보탕 과립제 단일치료로 호전된 2도 욕창환자 치험례)

  • Yu, Keun-jeong;Lee, Un-jung;Jang, Chul-yong
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.770-775
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    • 2016
  • Objective: To evaluate the effects of Sipjeondaebo-tang (十全大補湯) extract on a stage two pressure sore. Methods: Sipjeondaebo-tang extract (5 g) was given three times a day to a treat the pressure sore. Results: The pressure sore in the sacrococcygeal region was improved. A second pressure sore ofthe right greater trochanter region, which emerged during the study, was also improved. Conclusions: Sipjeondaebo-tang extract may represent an effective treatment for pressure sores, but further studies are needed.

An Experimental Study of the 2-stage Gifford-McMahon Cryorefrigerator (2단 Gifford-McMahon 극저온냉동기의 특성실험)

  • Park, S.J.;Koh, D.Y.;Yoo, C.J.;Kim, E.J.;Choi, H.O.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 1993
  • Experimental results of two stage Gifford-McMahon cryorefrigerator are described. In-prototype experiments, drive mechanism is Scotch Yoke type driven by stepping motor, copper meshes and lead balls are used for regenerator's materials in the first stage and the second stage, respectively. To find optimal conditions of the cryopump, no load temperature and refrigeration capacity according to the variation of cycle frequency and operating pressure are measured, and the cool down and load characteristics at particular cycle frequencies are presented. In general, as the cycle frequency is lowered, no load temperature is dropped but refrigeration capacity is diminished. As the representative result, in a case that the cycle frequency is 70rpm and steady state pressure is 14 atm, no load temperature of second stage is lowered to 10.5K in 55 minuters, and in this situation the refrigeration capacity of the first stage is 42W at 80K, that of the second stage is 11 W at 20K.

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A Study on Cavity Pressure and Tensile Strength of Injection Molding (사출성형에서 캐비티압력과 인장강도에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, J.H.;Kim, H.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1994
  • In this research, the tensile strength of molded parts and pressure distribution were analyzed to study the cavity filling stage and packing stage in injection molding. The measurement of cavity pressure was obtained by a data acquisition system with the installation of transducers in the cavity. Molded parts were tested by a universal testing machine to obtain the tensile strength. For the experimental work, the tensile strength of molded parts increased with longer packing time and exact freezing time of the gate was obtained by a cavity pressure curve. In addition, the effect of packing did not occur and tensile strength was almost constant after early 1.5 sec of the freezing time of gate. Density tended to be higher about 0.2% due to a larger degree of mold temperature and melt temperature. Also, changing pressure in the cavity was effectively sensed. Thereafter, the possibility of the development of pattern recognition expert system was confirmed on the basis of the experimental results.

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Experimental Research on Multi Stage Transonic Axial Compressor Performance Evaluation (다단 천음속 축류형 압축기 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Seok;Park, Tae-Choon;Hwang, Oh-Sik;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2011
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute is performing 3 stage transonic axial compressor development program. This paper introduces design step of the compressor, the performance test results and its analysis. In the fore part of the paper, aerodynamic process of the 3 stage axial compressor is presented. To satisfy both of the mass flow and pressure rise, the compressor should rotate at a high rotational speed. Therefore the transonic flow field forms in the rotor stages and it is designed with a relatively high pressure rise per stage to satisfy its design target. The compressor stage consists of 3 stages, and the bulk pressure ratio is 2.5. The first stage is burdened with the highest pressure ratio and less pressure rises occur in the following stages. Also it is designed that tip Mach number of the first rotor row does not exceed 1.3, while the maximum relative Mach number in the rotor stage is between 1.3~1.4 to increase the compressor flow coefficient. The final design has been confirmed by iterating three dimensional CFD calculations to verify design target and some design intentions. In the latter part of the paper, its performance test processes and results are presented. The performance test result shows that the overall compressor performance targets; pressure ratio and efficiency are well achieved. The stator static pressure distributions show that the blade loading is gradually increasing from the downstream of the compressor.

Collection Characteristics of Wet-type Multi-layered and Multi-staged Porous Plate System (습식 다층 다단 다공성 플레이트 시스템의 집진특성)

  • Yoa, Seok-Jun;Kim, Joo-Yeon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2014
  • The main object of this study is to investigate the collection characteristics of wet-type multi-layered and multi-staged porous plate system experimentally. The experiment is carried out to analyze the characteristics of pressure drop and collection efficiency for the present system with the experimental parameters such as water spray, inlet velocity, stage number and inlet particle concentration, etc. In results, for the present system of wet-type, the pressure drop represents 158 $mmH_2O$ higher 3% than that in dry-type at 5 stage and $v_{in}$=3.53 m/s. In case of 5 stage, $v_{in}$=3.53 m/s and water spray 250 ml/min, the collection efficiency of the present system becomes significantly higher as 99.7% comparing to that of the conventional wet-type scrubber. Additionally, for 5 stage and 250 ml/min, $SO_2$ removal efficiencies decrease with the increment of inlet velocity representing 75.0, 62.5, 50.0%, at $v_{in}$=2.12, 2.82, 3.53 m/s, respectively.

A study on the cold pressure welding of dissimilar metals (이종금속의 상온압접에 관한 연구)

  • 엄기원;이철구
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents the weldability for cold pressure but welding method in junction of dissimilar metals each other. Although the weldability between the same aluminium metal plate welding has been studied, the study of itthe rod of aluminium and coper has not fully been investigated. The purpose is to suggest the optimal conditions on the rod of those under above method. To obtain the optimal conditions, associated experiments were performed in a various welding parameters. Consequently, it was proved that the mechanical properties such as tensile strength, hardness and bending strength could be obtained excellent particularly under the welding conditions; pressure is $(32~39) {\times} 10^3/kg/cm^2$, time is beyond 70 seconds, stage is higher than fifth stage.

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Study on the Difference of Pulse Waveform Parameter with Applied Variations of Pressure (측정가압에 의한 좌관부위(左關部位) 맥파요인 변화에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Cheol;Lee, Jeong-Won;Ryu, Kyeong-Ho;Kang, Hee-Jung;Yim, Yun-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : In the study on the waveform analysis of radial artery pulse diagnosis, we need to establish fundaments of contemporary pulse diagnosis research, and to find the change of pulse waveform parameter with applied variation pf pressure. Methods : As we will to do experimental research on the difference of pulse waveform on the radial artery with applied variations of pressure(5 stage-pressure) and measuring position(left KWAN). In this research, we analyzed the change of the waveform according to five stage pressure. Results : The results were as follows; When we analyzed the change of the waveform according to pressure in the left KWAN, E, hl, h2 and A were the difference between 8ths pressure grades in 95% trust section. And t2, t4 were the difference between 8ths pressure grades in 95% trust section. W was the difference between 8ths pressure grades in 95% trust section. And h2/h1 was the difference between 6ths pressure grades in 95% trust section. There is the difference between 1st and 2nd grade & between 2nd and 5th grade in the case of t4/t2 in 95% trust section. And there is the difference between 1st and 5th grade, between 3rd and 4th grade, between 3rd and 5th grade & between 4th and 5th grade in the case of W/A in 95% trust section. And there is the difference between 1st and 2nd grade, between 2nd and 3rd grade, between 2nd and 4th grade, between 3rd and 4th grade, between 3rd and 5th grade & between 4th and 5th grade in the case of A/E in 95% trust section. Conclusions : We found the statistically resonable differences between each pulse depending on the applied pressure. And Analysing the radial pulse(left KWAN) at 5 applied pressure levels may be useful to study on the pulse waveform diagnosis.

Dust Collection Characteristics of Multi-layer Multi-stage Porous Plate System with Polarization Charge to Impaction Effect (임팩션 효과에 편극전하 방식을 부가한 다층 다단 다공성 플레이트 시스템의 집진특성)

  • Kim, Bo-Bae;Kim, Il-Kyu;Yoa, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.598-605
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    • 2011
  • The main object of this study is to investigate the Dust Collection Characteristics of multi-layer multi-stage porous plate system with polarization charging mechanism, experimentally. The experiment is carried to analyze the characteristics of pressure drop and collection efficiency for the present system with the experimental parameters such as applied voltage, inlet velocity, inlet concentration and stage number, etc. In results, the pressure drop becomes 18 to $134mmH_2O$, with increment of stage number (1 to 5) at inlet velocity $v_{in}$ = 3.11 m/s ($v_t$ = 18 m/s) and inlet concentration 3 g/m3 for inflow current. In case of both applied voltage 0 kV and non-inflow current, the collection efficiency of 5 stage is 92.5% at $v_{in}$ = 2.58 m/s ($v_t$ = 15 m/s), while it is estimated that the collection efficiency becomes about 6% higher than that of 0 kV and non-inflow as 98.5% at $v_{in}$ = 2.58 m/s for both alternating polarization charge (applied voltage 2.5 kV) and inflow current system.