• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D surface model

검색결과 1,202건 처리시간 0.038초

Magnetic Field Calculation and Multi-objective Optimization of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator with Coreless Stator Windings

  • Zhu, Jun;Li, Shaolong;Song, Dandan;Han, Qiaoli;Li, guanghua
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1586-1595
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    • 2018
  • For the problem that the complexity of 3-D modeling and multi parameter optimization, as well as the uncertainty of the winding factor of axial flux permanent magnet generator with coreless windings. The complex 3-D model was simplified into 2-D analytic model, and an analytical formula for the winding factor that adapting different coreless stator winding is proposed in this paper. The analytical solution for air-gap magnetic fields, no-load back EMF, electromagnetic torque, and efficiency are calculated by using this method. The multiple objective and multivariable optimization of the maximum fundamental and the minimum harmonic content of back EMF are performed by using response surface methodology. The proposed optimum design method was applied to make a generator. The generator was tested and the calculated results are compared with the proposed method, which show good agreements.

3 차원 시간영역 전진속도 자유표면 Green 함수와 2 차 경계요소법을 사용한 선체의 방사포텐셜 수치계산 (Numerical Study of the Radiation Potential of a Ship Using the 3D Time-Domain Forward-Speed Free-Surface Green Function and a Second-Order BEM)

  • 홍도천;홍사영
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2008
  • The radiation potential of a ship advancing in waves is studied using the 3D time-domain forward-speed free-surface Green function and the Green integral equation. Numerical solutions are obtained by making use of the 2nd order BEM(Boundary Element Method) which make it possible to take account of the line integral along the waterline in a rigorous manner. The 6 degree of freedom motion memory functions of a hemisphere and the Wigley seakeeping model obtained by direct integration of the time-domain 3D potentials over the wetted surface are presented for various Froude numbers.

GIS를 이용한 유적분포 3차원 지형모델 (3-Dimensional Terrain Model of Ruins Distribution Using GIS)

  • 곽영주;장용구;강영신;강인준
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2004
  • Recently, As a part of NGIS project, cultural-assets digital map is produced by cultural properties administration and local autonomous entities. Cultural-assets unified GIS(Geographical Information System) is essential to cultural properties managers and other organizations which is executing land related business for appling it at planning stage. With explosive national land developments, it has been obligated to implement surface survey by the cultural properties protection Art(clause 2, Atr 74). In this paper, the author used the district of Sachon city and made 3D terrain model using digital map which is made of It5000 scale. moreover, the author improved to RDBMS(Relational Database Management System) structure and remodeled the existing DB design in detail. The author suggest to realize shape and kind of remains which have 3D information of accuracy and actualization from surface survey to excavation.

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간접 확산 조명을 이용한 혼성반사 표면의 3차원 형상 취득 (Obtaining 3-dimensional shape of hybrid reflectance surfaces using indirect diffuse illumination)

  • 김태은;안호근;최종수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 1996
  • A new approach is presented for recovering the 3-D shape from shading image. Photometric Stereo Method (PSM) is generally based on the direct illumination. In this paper, the reflectance function is derived by introduceing the indirect diffuse illumination in PSM and then applied to hybrid reflectance model which consists fo two components; the Lambertian reflectance and the speclar reflectance. Under the hybrid reflectance model and the indirect diffuse illumination circumstances, the 3-D shape of object can be recovered from the suface normal vector extracted from the surface roughness, the surface reflectance ratio, and the intensity value of a pixel. This method is rapid because of using the reference table and simplifies the restriction condition about the reflectance function existing in prior studies. The recovery efficiency in our method is better than that in prior studies. Also, this method is applied to various types of surfaces by defining general reflectance function.

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전산 유체 모델을 이용한 plasma 장비 개발 시스템의 구축 (Development of plasma system design framework by a computational fluid model)

  • 주정훈
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.60-60
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    • 2013
  • 공정용 플라즈마는 반도체 웨이퍼 가공, 평판형 디스플레이, 자동차 및 산업용 부품 코팅, 장식용 코팅에 널리 사용되고 있다. 이를 위한 장비 개발은 플라즈마에 대한 깊은 이해가 없이는 불가능하여 주로 선진 장비 회사의 모델을 참고하여 유사하게 만드는 수준에서 진행되어 왔는데 2D, 3D modeling이 가능한 전산 유체 모델은 일부 상용화 패키지 S/W까지 등장하였으나 플라즈마와 수치 해석에 대한 기본적인 지식이 없이는 사용이 매우 어렵다는 단점이 있어 국내의 일부소자회사의 장비 관련 연구팀 정도에서만 사용이 가능했다. 이를 중견 장비 업체들에 까지 확대하기 위한 작업의 일환으로 2D-ICP, 2D-CCP model의 기본적인 기능을 갖추고 기하적 크기는 파라미터 방식으로 사용자가 조절할 수 있도록 만든 framework을 개발하려는 시도에 대해서 논의 하고자 한다.

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Application of Three-dimensional Scanning, Haptic Modeling, and Printing Technologies for Restoring Damaged Artifacts

  • Jo, Young Hoon;Hong, Seonghyuk
    • 보존과학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the applicability of digital technologies based on three-dimensional(3D) scanning, modeling, and printing to the restoration of damaged artifacts. First, 3D close-range scanning was utilized to make a high-resolution polygon mesh model of a roof-end tile with a missing part, and a 3D virtual restoration of the missing part was conducted using a haptic interface. Furthermore, the virtual restoration model was printed out with a 3D printer using the material extrusion method and a PLA filament. Then, the additive structure of the printed output with a scanning electron microscope was observed and its shape accuracy was analyzed through 3D deviation analysis. It was discovered that the 3D printing output of the missing part has high dimensional accuracy and layer thickness, thus fitting extremely well with the fracture surface of the original roof-end tile. The convergence of digital virtual restoration based on 3D scanning and 3D printing technology has helped in minimizing contact with the artifact and broadening the choice of restoration materials significantly. In the future, if the efficiency of the virtual restoration modeling process is improved and the material stability of the printed output for the purpose of restoration is sufficiently verified, the usability of 3D digital technologies in cultural heritage restoration will increase.

지반정보로부터 3차원 가시화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a 3D Visualization Program from Geotechnical Information)

  • 이봉준;민홍;고훈준
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2022
  • 시추데이터는 작업자가 작업현장에서 안전하게 공사를 수행할 수 있도록 제공하는 지반정보로, 현재 시추데이터를 3차원 데이터로 만들어서 3차원 형태의 이미지로 볼 수 있도록 지원하고 있다. 지반정보의 3차원 가시화를 이용하여 다양한 프로그램을 개발하는 국내의 기업들은 지반 정보의 3차원 가시화를 위해 C Tech Development Corporation에서 개발한 MVS 프로그램을 사용하고 있다. 그러나 MVS 프로그램은 유료 프로그램이고 국내에서 개발하는 3차원 관련 프로그램에서 사용하기에는 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 파이썬의 Gempy 오프 소스를 이용하여 군집화된 시추정보로 부터 3차원 지층모델을 생성할 수 있도록 MVS를 대체할 수 있는 라이브러리를 개발하고자 한다. 3차원 지층모델 프로그램은 각 지층별 포인트 데이터를 생성하고 보간을 통해서 지층별 표면을 생성한다. 그리고 각 지층별 표면을 합하여 3차원 지층모델 프로그램을 완성한다. 고양 지역의 시추데이터로부터 MVS 프로그램과 제안하는 프로그램으로 3차원 모형을 생성하여 비교하였을 때 큰 차이가 없음을 확인하였다.

Fusion of LIDAR Data and Aerial Images for Building Reconstruction

  • Chen, Liang-Chien;Lai, Yen-Chung;Rau, Jiann-Yeou
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.773-775
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    • 2003
  • From the view point of data fusion, we integrate LIDAR data and digital aerial images to perform 3D building modeling in this study. The proposed scheme comprises two major parts: (1) building block extraction and (2) building model reconstruction. In the first step, height differences are analyzed to detect the above ground areas. Color analysis is then performed for the exclusion of tree areas. Potential building blocks are selected first followed by the refinement of building areas. In the second step, through edge detection and extracting the height information from LIDAR data, accurate 3D edges in object space is calculated. The accurate 3D edges are combined with the already developed SMS method for building modeling. LIDAR data acquired by Leica ALS 40 in Hsin-Chu Science-based Industrial Park of north Taiwan will be used in the test.

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건설공사 현황측량을 위한 UAV DSM의 활용성 평가 (Utilization Evaluation of Digital Surface Model by UAV for Reconnaissance Survey of Construction Project)

  • 박준규;엄대용
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2018
  • UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)는 운용비용이 저렴하고, 데이터 취득의 속도가 빠르며 DSM(Digital Surface Model)의 생성이 가능하기 때문에 토지조사, 시설물 관리, 재난감시 및 복구 등 다양한 분야에 활용이 증가하고 있으며, 최근 건설 분야에서도 공정관리에 UAV 적용을 시도하고 있다. 건설공사 현장은 도심지, 산지, 농어촌 등에 광범위하게 분포되어 있으며, 짧게는 수백 미터에서 길게는 수 킬로미터에 이르기까지 그 범위가 다양하다. 건설공사 현황측량을 위해 기존에는 GPS나 토털스테이션을 이용한 측량방법이 주로 활용되어 왔다. 그러나 이 방법들은 데이터 취득에 많은 시간이 소요되는 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 건설공사 현황측량을 위한 UAV DSM의 활용성을 평가하고자 하였다. UAV와 3D 레이저 스캐너를 이용하여 데이터를 취득하고, 데이터 처리를 통해 건설현장의 DSM을 생성하였다. 3D 레이저 스캐너 데이터를 기준으로 UAV DSM를 비교하여 30cm 이내의 정확도를 확인하였으며, 두 작업 방법 간의 공정 비교를 통해 UAV DSM의 건설공사 현황측량 분야 활용성을 제시할 수 있었다. 향후 UAV DSM의 활용은 건설공사 측량에서 작업효율성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Calculation of fuel temperature profile for heavy water moderated natural uranium oxide fuel using two gas mixture conductance model for noble gas Helium and Xenon

  • Jha, Alok;Gupta, Anurag;Das, Rajarshi;Paraswar, Shantanu D.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.2760-2770
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    • 2020
  • A model for calculation of fuel temperature profile using binary gas mixture of Helium and Xenon for gap gas conductance is proposed here. In this model, the temperature profile of a fuel pencil from fuel centreline to fuel surface has been calculated by taking into account the dilution of Helium gas filled during fuel manufacturing due to accumulation of fission gas Xenon. In this model an explicit calculation of gap gas conductance of binary gas mixture of Helium and Xenon has been carried out. A computer code Fuel Characteristics Calculator (FCCAL) is developed for the model. The phenomena modelled by FCCAL takes into account heat conduction through the fuel pellet, heat transfer from pellet surface to the cladding through the gap gas and heat transfer from cladding to coolant. The binary noble gas mixture model used in FCCAL is an improvement over the parametric model of Lassmann and Pazdera. The results obtained from the code FCCAL is used for fuel temperature calculation in 3-D neutron diffusion solver for the coolant outlet temperature of the core at steady operation at full power. It is found that there is an improvement in calculation time without compromising accuracy with FCCAL.