• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D stereoscopic image

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Development of a Stereoscopic PTV (스테레오 PTV법의 개발)

  • Doh Deog Hee;Lee Won Je;Cho Yong Beom;Pyeon Yong Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2003
  • A new Stereoscopic PTV was developed using two CCD cameras, stereoscopic photogrammetry based on a 3D-PTV principle. Virtual images were produced for the benchmark test of the constructed Stereoscopic PTV technique. The arrangement of the two cameras was based on angular position. The calibration of cameras and the pair-matching of the three-dimensional velocity vectors were based on the Genetic Algorithm based 3D-PTV technique. The constructed Stereoscopic PTV technique was tested on the standard images of the impinged jet proposed by VSJ. The results obtained by the constructed system showed good agreements with the original data.

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Automated Image Alignment and Monitoring Method for Efficient Stereoscopic 3D Contents Production (스테레오스코픽 3D 콘텐츠 제작의 효율성 향상을 위한 자동 영상정렬 및 모니터링 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-In;Kim, Taejung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2014
  • Minimization of visual fatigue is important for production of high quality stereoscopic 3D contents. Vertical disparity of stereo images occurred during contents production is considered as the main factor of visual fatigue. To ensure correct stereoscopy vertical disparity needs to be eliminated. In this paper, a method for automated image alignment was proposed for Stereoscopic 3D contents generation and post-processing steps. The proposed method consists of two parts: rectification for image alignment and camera motion detection. The proposed method showed that its rectification performance was the most superior among the existing methods tested and that camera motion detection had a success rate of 98.35%. Through these evaluations, we confirmed that the proposed method can be effectively applied to 3D contents production.

3DTIP: 3D Stereoscopic Tour-Into-Picture of Korean Traditional Paintings (3DTIP: 한국 고전화의 3차원 입체 Tour-Into-Picture)

  • Jo, Cheol-Yong;Kim, Man-Bae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a 3D stereoscopic TIP (Tour Into Picture) for Korean classical paintings being composed of persons, boat, and landscape. Unlike conventional TIP methods providing 2D image or video, our proposed TIP can provide users with 3D stereoscopic contents. Navigating a picture with stereoscopic viewing can deliver more realistic and immersive perception. The method firstly makes input data being composed of foreground mask, background image, and depth map. The second step is to navigate the picture and to obtain rendered images by orthographic or perspective projection. Then, two depth enhancement schemes such as depth template and Laws depth are utilized in order to reduce a cardboard effect and thus to enhance 3D perceived depth of the foreground objects. In experiments, the proposed method was tested on 'Danopungjun' and 'Muyigido' that are famous paintings made in Chosun Dynasty. The stereoscopic animation was proved to deliver new 3D perception compared with 2D video.

Real-Time Augmented Reality on 3-D Mobile Display using Stereo Camera Tracking (스테레오 카메라 추적을 이용한 모바일 3차원 디스플레이 상의 실시간 증강현실)

  • Park, Jungsik;Seo, Byung-Kuk;Park, Jong-Il
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.362-371
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a framework of real-time augmented reality on 3-D mobile display with stereo camera tracking. In the framework, camera poses are jointly estimated with the geometric relationship between stereoscopic images, which is based on model-based tracking. With the estimated camera poses, the virtual contents are correctly augmented on stereoscopic images through image rectification. For real-time performance, stereo camera tracking and image rectification are efficiently performed using multiple threads. Image rectification and color conversion are accelerated with a GPU processing. The proposed framework is tested and demonstrated on a commercial smartphone, which is equipped with a stereoscopic camera and a parallax barrier 3-D display.

Stereoscopic Video Conversion Based on Image Motion Classification and Key-Motion Detection from a Two-Dimensional Image Sequence (영상 운동 분류와 키 운동 검출에 기반한 2차원 동영상의 입체 변환)

  • Lee, Kwan-Wook;Kim, Je-Dong;Kim, Man-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 2009
  • Stereoscopic conversion has been an important and challenging issue for many 3-D video applications. Usually, there are two different stereoscopic conversion approaches, i.e., image motion-based conversion that uses motion information and object-based conversion that partitions an image into moving or static foreground object(s) and background and then converts the foreground in a stereoscopic object. As well, since the input sequence is MPEG-1/2 compressed video, motion data stored in compressed bitstream are often unreliable and thus the image motion-based conversion might fail. To solve this problem, we present the utilization of key-motion that has the better accuracy of estimated or extracted motion information. To deal with diverse motion types, a transform space produced from motion vectors and color differences is introduced. A key-motion is determined from the transform space and its associated stereoscopic image is generated. Experimental results validate effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

Implementation of Multiview Stereoscopic 3D Display System using Volume Holographic Lenticular Sheet (VHLS 광학판 기반의 다시점 스테레오스코픽 3D 디스플레이 시스템의 구현)

  • 이상우;이맹호;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5C
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    • pp.716-725
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new multiview stereoscopic 3D display system using a VHLS(volume holographic lenticular sheet) is suggested. The VHLS, which acts just like an optical direction modulator, can be implemented by recording the diffraction gratings corresponding each directional vector of the multiview stereoscopic images in the holographic recording material by using the angularly multiplexed recording property of the conventional volume hologram. Then, this fabricated VHLS is attached to the panel of a LCD spatial light modulator and used to diffract each of the multiview image loaded in a SLM to the corresponding spatial direction for making a 3D stereo view-zone. Accordingly, in this paper, the operational principle and characteristics of the VHLS are analyzed and an optimized 4-view VHLS is fabricated by using a commercial photopolymer. Then, a new VHLS-based 4-view stereoscopic 3D display system is implemented. Through some experimental results using a 4-view image synthesized with adaptive disparity estimation algorithm, it is suggested that implementation of a new VHLS-based multiview stereoscopic 3D display system can be possible.

3D Image Conversion of 2D Still Image based-on Differential Area-Moving Scheme (차등적 영역 이동기법을 이용한 2차원 정지영상의 3차원 입체영상 변환)

  • 이종호;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11A
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    • pp.1938-1945
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new scheme for image conversion of the 2D input images into the stereoscopic 3D images by using differential shifting method is proposed. First, the relative depth information is estimated by disparity and occlusion information from the input stereo images and then, each of image objects are segmented by gray-level using the estimated information. Finally, through the differential shifting of the segmented objects according to the horizontal parallax, a stereoscopic 3D image having optimal stereopsis is reconstructed. From some experimental results, it is found that the horizontal disparity can be improved about 1.6dB in PSNR for the reconstructed stereo image using the proposed scheme through comparing to that of the given input image. In the experiment of using the commercial stereo viewer, the reconstructed stereoscopic 3D images, in which each of the segmented objects are horizontally shifted in the range of 4 ∼5 pixels are also found to have the mast improved stereopsis.

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Interference-filter-based stereoscopic 3D LCD

  • Simon, Arnold;Prager, M. G.;Schwarz, S.;Fritz, M.;Jorke, H.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2010
  • A novel stereo 3D LCD for passive interference filter glasses is presented. A demonstrator based on a standard 120Hz LCD was set up. Stereoscopic image separation was realized in a time-sequential mode using a LED-based scanning backlight with two complementary spectra. A stereo brightness of 3 cd/$m^2$ and a channel separation of 30:1 were achieved.

Stereoscopic Contents Production Workflow Based on Nonlinear Editing (비선형 편집기반의 입체영상 제작 흐름에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Hyun;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.391-406
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    • 2010
  • Digital cinema based on digital master distribution increases with stereoscopic film as the center. DCI specification V1.0 announced at 2004, it considerates stereoscopic film screening. And now, the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers is establishing a task force to define the standards of a stereoscopic contents viewed in the home. Today, most Hollywood commercial stereoscopic film features animation using computer graphic. However, considering film making characteristic, stereoscopic digital cinema is required shooting in real world and editing, screening. This paper presents possibility of stereoscopic examination at NLE in the stereoscopic workflow. And we will propose new stereoscopic digital cinema workflow to apply the stereoscopic examination. Based on experimental results, the 3D ready television using 120Hz has some obstacles for contents editing, but most domestic stereoscopic monitor using circular polarization is possible for successful editing.

Acceleration Method for Integral Imaging Generation of Volume Data based on CUDA (CUDA를 기반한 볼륨데이터의 집적영상 생성을 위한 고속화 기법)

  • Park, Chan;Jeong, Ji-Seong;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Nam;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with the advent of stereoscopic 3D TV, the activation of 3D stereoscopic content is expected. Research on 3D auto stereoscopic display has been carried out to relieve discomfort of 3D stereoscopic display. In this research, it is necessary to generate the elemental image from a lens array. As the number of lens in a lens array is increased, it takes a lot of time to generate the elemental image, and it will take more time for a large volume data. In order to improve the problem, in this paper, we propose a method to generate the elemental image by using OpenCL based on CUDA. We perform our proposed method on PC environment with one of Tesla C1060, Geforce 9800GT and Quadro FX 3800 graphics cards. Experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain almost 20 times better performance than recent research result[11].