• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D model reconstruction

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3D Reconstruction using three vanishing points from a single image

  • Yoon, Yong-In;Im, Jang-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Park, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1145-1148
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new method which is calculated to use only three vanishing points in order to compute the dimensions of object and its pose from a single image of perspective projection taken by a camera and the problem of recovering 3D models from three vanishing points of box scene. Our approach is to compute only three vanishing points without this information such as the focal length, rotation matrix, and translation from images in the case of perspective projection. We assume that the object can be modeled as a linear function of a dimension vector ν. The input of reconstruction is a set of correspondences between features in the model and features in the image. To minimize each the dimensions of the parameterized models, this reconstruction of optimization can be solved by the standard nonlinear optimization techniques with a multi-start method which generates multiple starting points for the optimizer by sampling the parameter space uniformly.

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Mandibular Reconstruction with Free Fibular Flap and Dental Implant after Ablative Oral Cancer Surgery Using 3D RP Model: A Case Report

  • Kim, Duck-Hoon;Cha, Hyun-Suk;Ahn, Kang-Min
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2014
  • Reconstruction of the mandible after ablative oral cancer surgery requires esthetic and functional rehabilitation. Restoring facial symmetry and dentition need accurate preoperative surgical planning and meticulous surgical technique. Free fibular flap is most useful tools to reconstruct mandible because of its adequate length and height, simultaneous harvest of soft and hard tissues and placing dental implants. In this case report, recurred squamous cell carcinoma in the right mandible had been resected and free fibular flap was utilized for mandible reconstruction using 3D rapid prototype. Simulation surgery before dental implant placement has been performed for esthetic and functional prosthodontics.

How Can We Improve Crown-Implant Ratio in Reconstructed Mandible with Fibular Free Flap?: A New Surgical Technique Using 3D RP Model and Reconstruction Titanium Plates

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Ahn, Kang-Min
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2017
  • Fibular free flap reconstruction is the flap of the choice in long-span mandibular bone reconstruction. The most common disadvantage of the fibular flap is short bone height to install dental implant. Double barrel fibular flap has been tried, however, bulky flap in the oral cavity hinder its use. Titanium reconstruction plate has been used simultaneously with the free fibular flap to stabilize occlusion and to fix the fibular flap. In this study, titanium reconstruction plate was fixed in the lower border of the mandible and the fibular free flap was fixed in the superior border of the titanium plate to improve implant-crown ratio. This new technique improved the longevity of the dental prosthodontics with dental implants.

Research on Reconstruction Technology of Biofilm Surface Based on Image Stacking

  • Zhao, Yuyang;Tao, Xueheng;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1472-1480
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    • 2021
  • Image stacking technique is one of the key techniques for complex surface reconstruction. The process includes sample collection, image processing, algorithm editing, surface reconstruction, and finally reaching reliable conclusions. Since this experiment is based on laser scanning confocal microscope to collect the original contour information of the sample, it is necessary to briefly introduce the relevant principle and operation method of laser scanning confocal microscope. After that, the original image is collected and processed, and the data is expanded by interpolation method. Meanwhile, several methods of surface reconstruction are listed. After comparing the advantages and disadvantages of each method, one-dimensional interpolation and volume rendering are finally used to reconstruct the 3D model. The experimental results show that the final 3d surface modeling is more consistent with the appearance information of the original samples. At the same time, the algorithm is simple and easy to understand, strong operability, and can meet the requirements of surface reconstruction of different types of samples.

A MODIFIED CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION FOR 3D VOLUME RECONSTRUCTION FROM TWO PLANAR CROSS SECTIONS

  • Lee, Seunggyu;Choi, Yongho;Lee, Doyoon;Jo, Hong-Kwon;Lee, Seunghyun;Myung, Sunghyun;Kim, Junseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present an implicit method for reconstructing a 3D solid model from two 2D cross section images. The proposed method is based on the Cahn-Hilliard model for the image inpainting. Image inpainting is the process of reconstructing lost parts of images based on information from neighboring areas. We treat the empty region between the two cross sections as inpainting region and use two cross sections as neighboring information. We initialize the empty region by the linear interpolation. We perform numerical experiments demonstrating that our proposed method can generate a smooth 3D solid model from two cross section data.

Fusion of LIDAR Data and Aerial Images for Building Reconstruction

  • Chen, Liang-Chien;Lai, Yen-Chung;Rau, Jiann-Yeou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.773-775
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    • 2003
  • From the view point of data fusion, we integrate LIDAR data and digital aerial images to perform 3D building modeling in this study. The proposed scheme comprises two major parts: (1) building block extraction and (2) building model reconstruction. In the first step, height differences are analyzed to detect the above ground areas. Color analysis is then performed for the exclusion of tree areas. Potential building blocks are selected first followed by the refinement of building areas. In the second step, through edge detection and extracting the height information from LIDAR data, accurate 3D edges in object space is calculated. The accurate 3D edges are combined with the already developed SMS method for building modeling. LIDAR data acquired by Leica ALS 40 in Hsin-Chu Science-based Industrial Park of north Taiwan will be used in the test.

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3D Building Reconstruction Using Building Model and Segment Measure Function (건물모델 및 선소측정함수를 이용한 건물의 3차원 복원)

  • Ye, Chul-Soo;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an algorithm for 3D building reconstruction from a pair of stereo aerial images using the 3D building model and the linear segments of building. Direct extraction of linear segments from original building images using parametric building model is attempted instead of employing the conventional procedures such as edge detection, linear approximation and line linking A segment measure function is simultaneously applied to each line segment extracted in order to improve the accuracy of building detection comparing to individual linear segment detection. The algorithm has been applied to pairs of stereo aerial images and the result showed accurate detection and reconstruction of buildings.

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Reconstruction of 3D Building Model from Satellite Imagery Based on the Grouping of 3D Line Segments Using Centroid Neural Network (중심신경망을 이용한 3차원 선소의 군집화에 의한 위성영상의 3차원 건물모델 재구성)

  • Woo, Dong-Min;Park, Dong-Chul;Ho, Hai-Nguyen;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2011
  • This paper highlights the reconstruction of the rectilinear type of 3D rooftop model from satellite image data using centroid neural network. The main idea of the proposed 3D reconstruction method is based on the grouping of 3D line segments. 3D lines are extracted by 2D lines and DEM (Digital Elevation Map) data evaluated from a pair of stereo images. Our grouping process consists of two steps. We carry out the first grouping process to group fragmented or duplicated 3D lines into the principal 3D lines, which can be used to construct the rooftop model, and construct the groups of lines that are parallel each other in the second step. From the grouping result, 3D rooftop models are reconstructed by the final clustering process. High-resolution IKONOS images are utilized for the experiments. The experimental result's indicate that the reconstructed building models almost reflect the actual position and shape of buildings in a precise manner, and that the proposed approach can be efficiently applied to building reconstruction problem from high-resolution satellite images of an urban area.

Reconstruction of the Lost Hair Depth for 3D Human Actor Modeling (3차원 배우 모델링을 위한 깊이 영상의 손실된 머리카락 영역 복원)

  • Cho, Ji-Ho;Chang, In-Yeop;Lee, Kwan-H.
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a reconstruction technique of the lost hair region for 3D human actor modeling. An active depth sensor system can simultaneously capture both color and geometry information of any objects in real-time. However, it cannot acquire some regions whose surfaces are shiny and dark. Therefore, to get a natural 3D human model, the lost region in depth image should be recovered, especially human hair region. The recovery is performed using both color and depth images. We find out the hair region using color image first. After the boundary of hair region is estimated, the inside of hair region is estimated using an interpolation technique and closing operation. A 3D mesh model is generated after performing a series of operations including adaptive sampling, triangulation, mesh smoothing, and texture mapping. The proposed method can generate recovered 3D mesh stream automatically. The final 3D human model allows the user view interaction or haptic interaction in realistic broadcasting system.

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Three dimensional reconstruction and measurement of underwater spent fuel assemblies

  • Jianping Zhao;Shengbo He;Li Yang;Chang Feng;Guoqiang Wu;Gen Cai
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.3709-3715
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    • 2023
  • It is an important work to measure the dimensions of underwater spent fuel assemblies in the nuclear power industry during the overhaul, to judging whether the spent fuel assemblies can continue to be used. In this paper, a three dimensional reconstruction method for underwater spent fuel assemblies of nuclear reactor based on linear structured light is proposed, and the topography and size measurement was carried out based on the reconstructed 3D model. Multiple linear structured light sensors are used to obtain contour size data, and the shape data of the whole spent fuel assembly can be collected by one-dimensional scanning motion. In this paper, we also presented a corrected model to correct the measurement error introduced by lead-glass and water is corrected. Then, we set up an underwater measurement system for spent fuel assembly based on this method. Finally, an underwater measurement experiment is carried out to verify the 3D reconstruction ability and measurement ability of the system, and the measurement error is less than ±0.05 mm.