• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D film image

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3D Film Image Inspection Based on the Width of Optimized Height of Histogram (히스토그램의 최적 높이의 폭에 기반한 3차원 필름 영상 검사)

  • Jae-Eun Lee;Jong-Nam Kim
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2022
  • In order to classify 3D film images as right or wrong, it is necessary to detect the pattern in a 3D film image. However, if the contrast of the pixels in the 3D film image is low, it is not easy to classify as the right and wrong 3D film images because the pattern in the image might not be clear. In this paper, we propose a method of classifying 3D film images as right or wrong by comparing the width at a specific frequency of each histogram after obtaining the histogram. Since, it is classified using the width of the histogram, the analysis process is not complicated. From the experiment, the histograms of right and wrong 3D film images were distinctly different, and the proposed algorithm reflects these features, and showed that all 3D film images were accurately classified at a specific frequency of the histogram. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified to be the best through the comparison test with the other methods such as image subtraction, otsu thresholding, canny edge detection, morphological geodesic active contour, and support vector machines, and it was shown that excellent classification accuracy could be obtained without detecting the patterns in 3D film images.

Modeling of 3D object shape based on Superquadrics and Z-Buffer Algorithm

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;D.H. Hyeon;Lee, S.H.;Park, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1088-1091
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    • 2000
  • Superquadrics can represent various and complex 3D objects with only some parameters(size, position, deformation etc.). So if we use both superquadrics and deformed superquadrics, we can also represent more realistic 3D objects which are existed in real world. In this paper we use the z-buffer algorithm and stencil buffer together because this is very useful when the superquadric primitives are combined. The fundamental ideas are illustrated with a number of tables and figures.

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A Study of the Visual Expressions of Traditional Culture in the 3D Animation Chang'an

  • Lei Xu;Jeanhun Chung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2024
  • Chang'an (Chinese: 长安三万里), also known as 30,000 Miles from Chang'an, is a 2023 Chinese 3D animated historical drama film directed by Xie Junwei and Zou Jing.This thesis aims to explore the visual expression of traditional culture in the 3D animated film Chang'an as an example to reveal the reasons for the success of this type of film. The study analyses in detail the design of the character models and costumes, as well as the use of the traditional landscape painting technique of 'white space' in the composition of the screen from the visual aspect. Through the analysis of character design and screen composition, the thesis concludes that the success of Chang'an lies in its elaborate visual design and clever use of traditional culture, which makes it a 3D animation film with both artistic and commercial values. Finally, the thesis concludes that the production of a successful 3D animation film needs to combine the visual elements of 3D animation with traditional culture in order to win audience recognition and achieve commercial success.

Fabrication of Infrared Filters for Three-Dimensional CMOS Image Sensor Applications

  • Lee, Myung Bok
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2017
  • Infrared (IR) filters were developed to implement integrated three-dimensional (3D) image sensors that are capable of obtaining both color image and depth information at the same time. The combination of light filters applicable to the 3D image sensor is composed of a modified IR cut filter mounted on the objective lens module and on-chip filters such as IR pass filters and color filters. The IR cut filters were fabricated by inorganic $SiO_2/TiO_2$ multilayered thin-film deposition using RF magnetron sputtering. On-chip IR pass filters were synthetized by dissolving various pigments and dyes in organic solvents and by subsequent patterning with photolithography. The fabrication process of the filters is fairly compatible with the complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process. Thus, the IR cut filter and IR pass filter combined with conventional color filters are considered successfully applicable to 3D image sensors.

Sensibility Vocabulary for 3D Stereoscopic Image Ride Film (3D입체영상 라이드 필름의 감성어휘)

  • Song, Seung-Keun;Chae, Eel-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2011
  • This research aims to investigate the representative affective words and the structure among them to scrutinize user's affect revealed in the ride film based on three dimension stereoscopic image. Previous studies related to the affect were reviewed and the affect words well-suited for three dimension stereoscopic image were collected. Suitability test for two hundred six basic affect words gathered as the result was done from sixty two typical users and four experts. Seventy seven candidate affect words have been selected and by the exclusion of similarity among them, finally twenty six words were extracted from the reduction process. Consequently fifteen representative words and the structure as the network between each word were revealed by using free association test based on twenty six affect words. We propose the affect research including sensors, emotions, and affects related to moving image rather than still mage during doing research affects in most of the previous studies. The future work includes the affect space and the affect effect for ride film based on three dimension stereoscopic image. This study can be adopted practically in the production of ride films and provided with a basic design guideline.

Eyestrain-free Bi-Focal 3D Projection Display System

  • Seo, Jong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1739-1741
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    • 2007
  • A 3D projection display using stacked screens to display the near and far images, respectively, is developed. The front screen is made of a scattering polarizer film, and the far image on the rear screen is clearly visible through it. The image is perceived as three-dimensional, and no eyestrain is suffered.

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Two-dimensional / Three-dimensional convertible modified integral imaging system using functional polarizing film (기능성 편광필름을 이용한 2차원/3차원 전환가능 변형 집적 영상 시스템)

  • Song, Byeong-Seop;Park, Sun-Gi;Min, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2009
  • We proposed the two-dimensional (2D) / three-dimensional (3D) convertible modified integral imaging system using functional polarizing film named $imazer^{TM}$, which transfer or scatter the incident light ray according to the polarizing direction of ray. When the incident light rays transfer to $imazer^{TM}$, the rays generate 3D image through the process of the modified integral imaging system. However, the scattered light rays generate 2D image through the simple backlight scheme when the incident rays are scattered by the film. The proposed method can be implemented the partial 3D display system without any mechanical movements. In this paper, we propose and verify our system using some basic experiments and its results.

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A Research of Ink and Wash Elements on the 3D Animation Film <Deep Sea>

  • Biying Guo;Xinyi Shan;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2023
  • <Deep Sea> is an 3D animated film that stands out for its exceptional special effects and distinctive artistic style. The film employs a multitude of dazzling and vibrant ink particles, creating a strong sense of three-dimensionality and weightlessness, while simultaneously portraying a dreamlike and elegant representation of a deep sea ink painting. Furthermore, through the utilization of fragmented stream of consciousness narrative technique, the film establishes a unique artistic effect infused with a Chinese atmosphere. This paper by analyzing the unique particle ink art style and color and stream of consciousness narrative methods in film, this paper discusses the innovative art style generated by traditional ink art style combined with three-dimensional technology, and the integration of traditional ink art ideas and artistic conception in animated films. The objective is to cultivate a new ink art style and prove the importance of traditional cultural expression in animated films, while providing new perspectives for the future application of traditional art in animation.

A Comparison of 3D Reconstruction through the Passive and Pseudo-Active Acquisition of Images (수동 및 반자동 영상획득을 통한 3차원 공간복원의 비교)

  • Jeona, MiJeong;Kim, DuBeom;Chai, YoungHo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, two reconstructed point cloud sets with the information of 3D features are analyzed. For a certain 3D reconstruction of the interior of a building, the first image set is taken from the sequential passive camera movement along the regular grid path and the second set is from the application of the laser scanning process. Matched key points over all images are obtained by the SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transformation) algorithm and are used for the registration of the point cloud data. The obtained results are point cloud number, average density of point cloud and the generating time for point cloud. Experimental results show the necessity of images from the additional sensors as well as the images from the camera for the more accurate 3D reconstruction of the interior of a building.