• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D environment

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Implementation of 3D Virtual Experience software for an Environment Education (환경교육을 위한 3D 가상체험 소프트웨어의 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 환경교육용 3D 가상체험 소프트웨어를 설계하여 도시화, 국토개발 등으로 인해 변해가는 자연환경을 3D MAX 와 QUEST 프로그램을 통해 옛 조선시대의 주거 및 자연환경을 가상현실로 재현한다. 본 논문에서 설계된 3D 가상체험 소프트웨어의 설계를 통하여 우리의 주거 및 자연환경 보호를 실천할 수 있도록 도움을 주는 데에 그 목적이 있다.

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Implementation of 3D Virtual Experience software for an Environment Education (환경교육을 위한 3D 가상체험 소프트웨어의 구현)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 환경교육용 3D 가상체험 소프트웨어를 설계하여 도시화, 국토개발 등으로 인해 변해가는 자연환경을 3D MAX 와 QUEST 프로그램을 통해 옛 조선시대의 주거 및 자연환경을 가상현실로 재현한다. 본 논문에서 설계된 3D 가상체험 소프트웨어의 설계를 통하여 우리의 주거 및 자연환경보호를 실천할 수 있도록 도움을 주는 데에 그 목적이 있다.

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Experimental Study on Particle and Soluble Gas Removal Efficiency of Water-cyclone (Water-cyclone을 이용한 미세입자 및 수용성가스 제거효율에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Chun-Lee;Kwon, Sung-An;Lee, Sang-Jun;Ko, Chang-Bog
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2013
  • The fine-particles, moisture and variety of hazardous gases are produced during electronic manufacture process. Most of the fine-particles are 0.1~10 ${\mu}m$ in size and the hazardous gases such as HF, $SiH_4$, CO, $NH_3$, etc. seriously affect environment, human's body and manufacturing process. To remove these characterized gases and fine-particles, Water-Cyclone designed and tested for removal efficiency on fine-particles and $NH_3$ under -980Pa negative pressure condition. As a result, under 0.1~1.0 $m^3/min$ flow condition, the efficiency on 5 ${\mu}m$ particles was 80~96%, 10 ${\mu}m$ particles was 86~96%, and 20 ${\mu}m$ particles was 91~99%. Besides, the removal efficiency on soluble gas $NH_3$ was 56.5% at 0.5m3/min and 79.1% at 1.0m3/min under 500 ppm flow concentration and 70.0% at 1.0 $m^3/min$ under 1,000 ppm flow concentration. Therefore, on particles, as the flow rate and particle size increased, the collection efficiency rate was increased. On soluble gas, as the flow rate increased, the removal efficiency was increased under the same concentration.

Comprehensive evaluating the stability of slope reinforced with free and fixed head piles

  • Xixi Xiong;Ying Fan;Jinzhe Wang;Pooya Heydari
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.523-540
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    • 2023
  • The failure of slope can cause remarkable damage to either human life or infrastructures. Stabilizing piles are widely utilized to reinforce slope as a slip-resistance structure. The workability of pile-stabilized slopes is affected by various parameters. In this study, the performance of earth slope reinforced with piles and the behavior of piles under static load, by shear reduction strength method using the finite difference software (FLAC3D) has been investigated. Parametric studies were conducted to investigate the role of pile length (L), different pile distances from each other (S/D), pile head conditions (free and fixed head condition), the effect of sand density (loose, medium, and high-density soil) on the pile behavior, and the performance of pile-stabilized slopes. The performance of the stabilized slopes was analyzed by evaluating the factor of safety, lateral displacement and bending moment of piles, and critical slip mechanism. The results depict that as L increased and S/D reduced, the performance of slopes stabilized with pile gets better by raising the soil density. The greater the amount of bending moment at the shallow depths of the pile in the fixed pile head indicates the effect of the inertial force due to the structure on the pile performance.

Operational Characteristics of Pilot Scale Plasma DeSOx-DeNOx System for Treatment of Coal-Fired Flue Gas (석탄연소 배가스 처리용 플라즈마 탈황탈질 시스템의 운전 특성)

  • Jang, Gil-Hong;Paek, Min-Su;Kim, Tae-Hee;Jeong, Jong-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1806-1808
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    • 1998
  • Tests of pilot-scale plasma DeSOx-DeNOx system using pulsed streamer corona were carried out. The system consists of the reactor with wire-plate electrodes the $30kW_{max}$. MPC type pulse generator, and $1MW_{th}$ pulverized coal combustor as a flue gas source. $NH_3$ and $C_2H_4$ were used to enhance the removal rate. The experimental result on the removal efficiency of SOx/NOx and on the effect of the additives was presented in this paper.

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Development of 3D Terrain Visualization for Navigation Simulation using a Unity 3D Development Tool

  • Shin, Il-Sik;Beirami, Mohammadamin;Cho, Seok-Je;Yu, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2015
  • 3D visualization of navigation simulation is to visualize the environment conditions (e.g. nearby ships, dynamic characteristics, environment, terrain, etc) for any users on ships at sea. Realistic 3D visualization enables the users to be immersed to it and guarantees the reliability of the simulation. In particular, terrain visualization contains many virtual objects, so it is time and cost-intensive for object modelling. This paper proposes a 3D terrain visualization method that can be realized in a short time and with low cost by using the Unity 3D development tool. The 3D terrain visualization system requires bathymetric and elevation terrains, and Aids to Navigations (AtoNs) to be realized. It also needs to include 3D visualization objects including bridges, buildings and port facilities for more accurate simulation. Bathymetric and AtoN elements are acquired from ENC, and the elevation element is acquired from SRTM v4.1 digital elevation chart database developed by NASA. Then, the bathymetric and elevation terrains are generated, and the satellite images are superposed by using this terrain information. The longitudinal and latitudinal information of the AtoNs are converted to the 3-axis information to position the AtoN locations. The 3D objects such as bridges, buildings and port facilities are generated and the terrain visualization is completed. The proposed method realizes more realistic 3D terrain visualization of Busan Port.

STUDY ON 3-D VIRTUAL REALITY FOR STEREOSCOPIC VISUALIZATION OF FLOW FIELD DATA (유동장 데이터의 입체적 가시화를 위한 3-D 가상현실 기법의 적용)

  • Ha, J.H.;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, our effort to apply 3-D Virtual Reality system for stereoscopic visualization of flow data is briefly described. This study is an extension of our previous and on-going research efforts to develop DATA(Data Analysis and Visualization Application) program, which is a data visualization program developed by using Qt as GUI development environment and OpenGL as graphic library. The program is developed upon the framework of object-oriented programming and it was originally developed by using Qt 3.3.3 environment. In this research the program is converted into a Qt 4.3.3-compatible version, and this new version is developed on Visual Studio 2005. And to achieve a stereoscopic viewing capability, two graphic windows are used to render its own viewing image for the lift and right eye respectively. These two windows are merged into one image using 3D monitor and the viewers can see the data visualization results with stereoscopic depth effects by using polarizing glasses. In this paper three dimensional data visualization with stereoscopic technique combined with 3D Monitor is demonstrated, and the current achievement would be a good start-up for further development of low-cost high-quality stereoscopic data visualization system.

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Compressive Strength Characteristics of 3D Printing Concrete in Low Temperature Environment by Using Early Strength Improvement Type Additive (조강형 첨가제 사용에 따른 저온환경에서의 3D 프린팅 콘크리트의 압축강도 특성)

  • Yoo, Byung-Hyun;Lee, Dong-gyu;Park, Jong-Pil;Hwang, Byoung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 2020
  • The self-weight of the 3D printing concrete increases with increasing printing height. Therefore, the lower layer must be hardened within a suitable time to secure continuous printing performance. In particular, the hardening speed of concrete is slow in the winter season when the temperature was low. Hence, the early strength of 3D printing concrete requires improvement. In domestic and international literature, cases of increasing the early strength of concrete using inorganic chemical additives, such as amine-based, nitrate-based, sodium-based, and calcium-based, have been reported. In this study, early strength improvement-type additive samples (amine-based, nitrate-based, sodium-based) were prepared, and their performance was evaluated. When using a nitrate-based additive, the early strength was increased significantly in a 10 ℃ environment. In addition, it was possible to secure a higher early strength than the existing 3D printing concrete mixed at 20 ℃.

Reproduction of Flood Inundation in Marine City, Busan During the Typhoon Chaba Invasion Using ADCSWAN and FLOW-3D Models (ADCSWAN과 FLOW-3D 모델을 이용한 태풍 차바 내습 시 부산 마린시티의 침수범람 재현)

  • Choi, Heung-Bae;Um, Ho-Sik;Park, Jong-Jib;Kang, Taeuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.881-891
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, large-scale development of coastal areas has caused the loss of many lives and extensive property damage in coastal areas, due to wave overtopping caused by high-wave invasion and strong typhoons. However, coastal inundation studies considering the characteristics of domestic coastal areas are insufficient. This study is a methodology study that aimed to reproduce inundation of surge and wave complex elements by applying the ADCSWAN (ADCIRC+SWAN) and FLOW-3D models. In this study, the boundary data (sea level, wave) of the FLOW-3D model was extracted using the ADCSWAN (ADCIRC+SWAN) model and applied as the input value of the FLOW-3D model and a reproduction was created of the Flooding due to surge and overtopping in Busan Marine City when the typhoon Chaba passed. In addition, the existing overtopping empirical equation and the overtopping calculated by the FLOW-3D model were compared, and for coastal inundation, a qualitative verification was performed using the Inundation Trace Map of Land and Geospatial Informatrix Corporation, and the effectiveness of this study was reviewed.