• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D acquisition

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Real-time Acquisition of Three Dimensional NMR Spectra by Non-uniform Sampling and Maximum Entropy Processing

  • Jee, Jun-Goo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.2017-2022
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    • 2008
  • Of the experiments to shorten NMR measuring time by sparse sampling, non-uniform sampling (NUS) is advantageous. NUS miminizes systematic errors which arise due to the lack of samplings by randomization. In this study, I report the real-time acquisition of 3D NMR data using NUS and maximum-entropy (MaxEnt) data processing. The real-time acquisition combined with NUS can reduce NMR measuring time much more. Compared with multidimensional decomposition (MDD) method, which was originally suggested by Jaravine and Orekhov (JACS 2006, 13421-13426), MaxEnt is faster at least several times and more suitable for the realtime acquisition. The designed sampling schedule of current study makes all the spectra during acquisition have the comparable resulting resolutions by MaxEnt. Therefore, one can judge the quality of spectra easily by examining the intensities of peaks. I report two cases of 3D experiments as examples with the simulated subdataset from experimental data. In both cases, the spectra having good qualitie for data analysis could be obtained only with 3% of original data. Its corresponding NMR measuring time was 8 minutes for 3D HNCO of ubiquitin.

3D Coordinates Acquisition by using Multi-view X-ray Images (다시점 X선 영상을 이용한 3차원 좌표 획득)

  • Yi, Sooyeong;Rhi, Jaeyoung;Kim, Soonchul;Lee, Jeonggyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.886-890
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a 3D coordinates acquisition method for a mechanical assembly is developed by using multiview X-ray images. The multi-view X-ray images of an object are obtained by a rotary table. From the rotation transformation, it is possible to obtain the 3D coordinates of corresponding edge points on multi-view X-ray images by triangulation. The edge detection algorithm in this paper is based on the attenuation characteristic of the X-ray. The 3D coordinates of the object points are represented on a graphic display, which is used for the inspection of a mechanical assembly.

A Synchronized Stereo Image Acquisition on the Optical Tracker (Optical Tracker에서 좌우 적외선 영상의 동시 획득에 관한 연구)

  • 신동익;허수진
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2001
  • Conventional stereo image acquisition uses a pair of frame grabbers in the CAS(Computer Assisted Surgery) system. In this Paper, we developed a synchronized stereo image acquisition method with only one frame grabber Two images from left and right camera each other. were merged with different color space without time delay and thus only one frame grabber was enough toy stereo image. Due to this synchronous Property of image acquisition, we can improve spatial revolution on the computation of 3D Position. Furthermore the overall costs for 3D navigator can be down and the extraction time of stereo Position tan be shortened.

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Active vision을 이용한 곡면의 형상정보 획득 및 NC가공 시스템

  • 손영태;최영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 1992
  • Acquisition of 3D points is an essential process for modelling of physical 3D objects. Although Coordinate Measuring Machine(CMM) is most accurate for this purpose, it is very time consuming. To enhance the data aquisition speed for scuptured surfaces, active vision with reflecctometric method was used for our system. A fter the data acquisition, the system automatically generates cutting tool path for the 3-axis milling of the object. The fullyintegrated system from the data acquisition to the NC-code generation was implemented with IBN-PC/386 and necessary hardwears.

The Applications of an Evolutionary Acquisition Strategy to Defense R&D Programs (국방연구개발의 진화적 획득전략 적용방안)

  • Jung, Chung Jin;Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • An EA(Evolutionary Acquisition) strategy is based on the systems engineering. It is a preferred approach to provide operationally useful capabilities to the warfighter much more quickly than single-step to full capability strategy. Recently, DoD is trying to apply the acquisition process based on the systems engineering. In spite of these trends, efforts of domestic defense acquisition society to this strategy are insufficient. Although an EA strategy has many benefits, there are many constraints to apply it. This study analyzes these constraints and presents applications of the EA strategy to defense R&D programs.

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Pose-Normalized 3D Face Modeling (포즈 정규화된 3D 얼굴 모델링 기법)

  • Yu, Sun-Jin;Kim, Sang-Ki;Kim, Il-Do;Lee, Sang-Youn
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.455-456
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an automatic pose-normalized 3D face data acquisition method using 2D and 3D information. We propose an automatic pose-normalized 3D face acquisition method that accomplishes 3D face modeling and 3D face pose-normalization at once. The proposed method uses 2D information with AAM (Active Appearance Model) and 3D information with 3D normal vector. The 3D face modeling system consists of 2 cameras and 1 projector. In order to verify proposed pose-normalized 3D modeling method, we made an experiment for 2.5D face recognition. The experimental result shows that proposed method is robust against pose variation.

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Implementation of 3D Information Acquisition Device for Wearable U-Health (착용형 U-헬스용 3D 정보 입력장치 구현)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2008
  • In progress to ubiquitous intelligent society, there are emerging technologies such smart wear related researches as wearable computer, smart fiber and smart fashion. In this paper, wearable 3D information acquisition device which improved both advanced in convenience and portable is implemented. 3D information input system is basically grouped of some modules; Gyro sensor for acquisition of 3D space coordinate, RF transmitter/receiver, and signal processing module etc. To testify the validity of designed system, some experiments are performed using lest board with respect to the communication distance, easiness of wearable and operation sensibility.

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Data Acquisition and Processing of 3D Object (3차원 물체의 데이터 획득 및 가공)

  • Yi, Kyoung-Woong;Choi, Han-Su;Kim, Nam-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2002
  • Accurate acquisition of surface geometries such as machined surfaces, biological surfaces, and deformed parts and processing 3D object have been very important technique in scientific study and engineering, expecially for system design, manufacturing and inspection. Defective human teeth are usually ground to be coped with special alloy coping which is hand-made by dental technician. This make dental technician to be difficult and take a long time Dental CAD/CAM Systems consist of two parts, data acquisition and milling. In this paper, a method is studied to mill object which is acquired 3D geometric data of the small object such as a die in stone model. This paper present a control program and a mechanical system for milling 3D object.

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A Study on the PN code Acquisition for DS/CDMA System over Phas-Error (위상에러를 고려한 DS/CDMA시스템의 PN 부호 획득에 관한 연구)

  • 정남모
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the performance on the PN code acquisition of DS/CDMA system was analyzed using the Nakagami-m probability density function considered fading environment. The equations on detection probability, $P_D$ and false alarm probability, $P_{FA}$, decision variables affecting the PN code acquisition time were derived and proved using simulation in order to analyze the performance. In conclusion, It was necessary increasing the gain of PLL for correcting phase errors and improving the acquisition performance of PN code in apply to the rake receiver.

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3D Spatial Information Acquisition for Construction Operation and Maintenance on a Construction Site (효율적인 건설공사와 유지관리를 위한 건설현장에서의 3차원 공간 정보 획득)

  • Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2004
  • 3D spatial-modeling can be used in various safety-enhancement applications and for as-built data acquisition in project-control systems. The objective of the research reported herein was to provide spatial-modeling methods that represent construction sites in an efficient manner and to validate the proposed methods by testing them in an actual construction environment. Algorithms to construct construction-site scenes and to carry out coordinate transformations in order to merge data from different acquisition locations are presented. Field experiments were conducted to establish performance parameters and validation for the proposed methods and models. Initial experimental work has demonstrated the feasibility of this approach.

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