• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D Measurement System

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3차원 좌표 특정기의 오차 평가 시스템 개발 (Development of the system for error evaluation in coordinate measuring machines)

  • 박희재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 1991
  • Technique of length measurement error is widely used in the accuracy assessment of CMMS(Coordinate measuring machines) and machine tools, as it is simple and direct measurement within the working volume of a machine. In this paper, a new method is proposed for the evaluation of the length measurement error in relation to the volumetric accuracy. lD, 2D, and 3D measuring lines are considered for recpective length measurement error: 1D, 2D, and 3D length measurement uncertainties are evaluated from volumetric accuracy. The relationship between the volumetric accuracy md length measurement error to is discussed. PC based system for length measurement error evaluation and simulation is developed.

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구조물의 운동에 대한 실시간 측정시스템 개발 (Real-time Measurement System for 3D Motion of a Body)

  • 김원진;윤혜성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2014
  • Measurement of the absolute displacement of the moving machinery components in three-dimensions (3D) is of critical functional importance. This paper describes the system that measures motion associated with six degrees-of-freedom in 3D. Wire-sensors are used to estimate the positions of an object in a 3D Cartesian coordinate system, based on the values of their initial position and the measured values. For inducing the transfer function, which represents the motion of an object, the number of the minimum measurement points is determined. Also, the experimental measuring device is configured to visualize the behavior of a rectangular object in real-time. The software for measuring the six types of motions is directly programmed using a commercial software.

Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발 (Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2004
  • For the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. It was proved that micro burr geometry can be measured imprecision by the Conoprobe sensor using conoscopic holography method. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoprobe sensor, XY table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are conducted for the burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing. Specific software fur burr measurement includes several function, calculation of burr volume, average burr height. Burs formed on a curved surface were compensated and measured successfully using the basic surface compensation function.

Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발 (Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2003
  • Generally, for the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. But, it is proved that precision measurement for micro burr using the conoprobe sensor by conoscopic holography method is possible. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoscopic laser Sensor, X-Y table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are applied to burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing.

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A High-speed Digital Laser Grating Projection System for the Measurement of 3-dimensional Shapes

  • Park, Yoon-Chang;Park, Chul-Geun;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Kang, Moon-Ho;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2009
  • In the non-contact 3-dimensional (3D) shape measurements, the fringe pattern projection method based on the phase-shifting technique has been considered very effective for its high speed and accuracy. The digital fringe projector in particular has great flexibility in generating fringe patterns since the patterns can be controlled easily by the computer program. In this work, we have developed a high-speed digital laser grating projection system using a laser diode and a polygon mirror, and evaluated its performance. It has been demonstrated that all the optical measurements required to find out the profile of a 3D object could be carried out within 31 ms, which confirmed the validity of our 3D measurement system. The result implies the more important fact that the speed in 3D measurement can be enhanced remarkably since, in our novel system, there is no device like a LCD or DMD whose response time limits the measurement speed.

93 대전엑스포 꿈돌이 조각가로보트의 인물형상 측정시스템 (3-D Profile Measurement System of Live Human Faces for the '93 Taejon Expo Kumdori Robot Scupltor)

  • 김승우;박현구;김문상
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.670-679
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the 3-D profile measurement system of live human faces, which was developed specially for 'KUMDORI sculptor robot' of the '93 Taejon Exposition. '93 Taejon EXPO. The basic principle for measurement adopts the slit beam projection which is a method of measuring 3-D surface profiles using geometric optics between the slit beam and the CCD camera. Since the slit beam projection consumes long measuring time, it is unfit to measure the 3-D profiles of living objects as human. Therefore, the projection type slit beam method which consumes short measuring time is newly suggested. And an algorithm to reconstruct the 3-D profile from the deformed images using finite approximated calibration is suggested and practically implemented. The projection type slit beam method was applied to spectators in a period of '93 Taejon EXPO. The measurement results show that the technique is suitable for 3-D face profile measurement on a living body.

4차원 입자영상유속계(다이나믹 3차원 입자영상유속계)에 의한 충돌분류측정 (4D-PTV(Dynamic 3D-PTV) Measurement on an Impinged Jet)

  • 도덕희;황태규;조용범;편용범
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1767-1771
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    • 2004
  • A 4D-PTV system was constructed. The measurement system consists of three high-speed high-definition cameras, Nd-Yag laser(10mJ, 2000fps) and a host computer. The GA-3D-PTV algorithm was used to extract three-dimensional velocity vectors in the measurement volume. A horizontal impinged jet flow was measured with the constructed system. The Reynolds number is about 40,000. Spatial temporal evolution of the jet flow was examined in detail and physical properties such as spatial distributions of vorticity and turbulent kinetic energy were obtained with the constructed system.

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레이저 비전을 이용한 2단 가변밸브 리프트 모듈의 3D 조립검사에 대한 연구 (Study on the 3D Assembly Inspection of Two-Step Variable Valve Lift Modules Using Laser-Vision Technology)

  • 웬후쿠옹;김도중;이병룡
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.949-957
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 2단 가변 밸브 리프트 모듈의 조립불량 검사를 수행하기 위하여, 레이저 비전 기반의 높이 측정 시스템을 개발하였다. 측정방식은 레이저 비전 센서 모듈을 이용하여 삼각 측량법의 원리에 기초하여 3차원 점군집(point cloud) 데이터를 수집하고, 이를 바탕으로 밸브 위치의 높이 차이를 계산하였다. 본 논문에서는 먼저, 측정 시스템의 구성과 제안된 높이 측정 알고리즘을 설명하였다. 그리고, 레이저 비전 기반의 3차원 측정을 위한 실험장치를 구성하였다. 마지막으로, 실험장치의 정확성과 반복성을 검증하기 위해서, 2단 가변 밸브 리프트 모듈에서의 래쉬조정기 및 밸브간의 고저 차이를 측정하는 실험들을 여러 번 수행하였다. 실험 수행결과, 제안된 레이저 비전 기반의 높이 측정 시스템은 2단 가변밸브 리프트 모듈 조립 검사에 대한 높은 정확성, 반복성 및 안정성을 확보하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

중년 여성의 3차원 유방 형상 분석을 위한 방법론 연구 (Fundamental Morphological Consideration for the 3-D Shape Analysis of the Middle-aged Women's Breast)

  • 이현영;홍경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.703-714
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposed the basic consideration for the reliable 3-D measurement and analysis of middle-aged women's breast using 3-D phase-shifting moire topography. The surface borderline of the breast based on the anatomical structure on the skin was suggested. Various breast dimensions that can be measured using 3-D measurement system and their measuring methods were discussed. Tips for the measurement of sagged breast were also proposed. It is expected that these basic considerations contribute to draw attention to the reliable measurement of women's breast and provide a kind of tools for the standardization of 3-D shape measurement of breast.