• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Based

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3D Motion of Objects in an Image Using Vanishing Points (소실점을 이용한 2차원 영상의 물체 변환)

  • 김대원;이동훈;정순기
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.11
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses a method of enabling objects in an image to have apparent 3D motion. Many researchers have solved this issue by reconstructing 3D model from several images using image-based modeling techniques, or building a cube-modeled scene from camera calibration using vanishing points. This paper, however, presents the possibility of image-based motion without exact 3D information of scene geometry and camera calibration. The proposed system considers the image plane as a projective plane with respect to a view point and models a 2D frame of a projected 3D object using only lines and points. And a modeled frame refers to its vanishing points as local coordinates when it is transformed.

3D Reconstruction of a Single Clothing Image and Its Application to Image-based Virtual Try-On (의상 이미지의 3차원 의상 복원 방법과 가상착용 응용)

  • Ahn, Heejune;Minar, Matiur Rahman
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • Image-based virtual try-on (VTON) is becoming popular for online apparel shopping, mainly because of not requiring 3D information for try-on clothes and target humans. However, existing 2D algorithms, even when utilizing advanced non-rigid deformation algorithms, cannot handle large spatial transformations for complex target human poses. In this study, we propose a 3D clothing reconstruction method using a 3D human body model. The resulting 3D models of try-on clothes can be more easily deformed when applied to rest posed standard human models. Then, the poses and shapes of 3D clothing models can be transferred to the target human models estimated from 2D images. Finally, the deformed clothing models can be rendered and blended with target human representations. Experimental results with the VITON dataset used in the previous works show that the shapes of reconstructed clothing are significantly more natural, compared to the 2D image-based deformation results when human poses and shapes are estimated accurately.

An Efficient Skinned-Mesh Process For Mobile 3D Game Engine (모바일 3D 게임 엔진을 위한 효율적인 스킨드 메시 처리)

  • Cho, Jong-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2008
  • The game engine has executed an application after making a mobile 3D game engine which is based on mobile 3D standard graphic API using openGL-ES so far. But, We could not do it satisfactorily that contents compatibility of various types as a various low-level's function is supported. At this point, This study introduce a mobile 3D game engine which is based on mobile 3D standard graphic API using JSR-184 that supporting a high-level's API more than openGL-ES and optimizing to Java environment on J2ME in the center of GSM phone. Also, We shows that the proposed skinned-mesh scheme for enhancing the process speed of a 3D object on JSR-184 engine. The experimental results are shown.

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Development of a Future Realtime SICS(Spatial Information Control System) (미래형 실시간 SICS(Spatial Information Control System) 개발)

  • Ahn, Byung-Ju;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Lee, Yoon-Sung;Yoon, Ja-Young;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2007
  • A controller who is responsible for visitor's safety makes a decision about measures for visitor safety in human-based decision making process. Many potential accidents that are caused by human error lurk in results of the process. The accidents can be decreased by changing the decision making process from human-based into technology-based. Technology-based decision making process can catch a controller's attention through data filtering, alarm filtering, and so on. So, the controller can get information on occurrence of an unforeseen accident pro-actively. Development of 3D SICS is caused of this needs. This paper shows a methodology of this research, results of up to now, study plan of next year, and contribution of 3D SICS development.

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An Object-based Database Mapping Technology for 3D Graphic Data (3차원 그래픽 데이터를 위한 객체단위 데이터베이스 매핑 기법)

  • Jo, Hee-Jeong;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Jun;Hwang, Soo-Chan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.950-962
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    • 2006
  • Recently, there have been increased many 3 dimensional graphic applications in Internet. Thus, a growing number of methods have been proposed for retrieving 3-D graphic data using their 3D features such as color, texture, shape, and spacial relations. However, few researches focus on 3D graphic modeling and database storage techniques. In this paper, we introduce a system that can store 3D graphics data modeled by XML-based 3D graphics markup language, 3DGML, and support content-based retrievals on 3D data by using SQL. We also present a mapping technique of 3DGML to relational database. The mapping process includes the extraction of semantic information from 3DGML and translate it into relational format. Finally, we show examples of SQL queries which use the 3D information contained in a 3D scene such as objects, 3D features, descriptions and scene-object component hierarchy.

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Interactive 3D Stereoscopic Image Editing System using Image-based modeling (영상 기반 모델링 기법을 이용한 대화식 3차원 입체 영상 저작 시스템)

  • Yun, Chang-Ok;Yun, Tae-Soo;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2006
  • Recent technique has shown high interest in 3D stereoscopic image, one out of high immersion appearance techniques. Unlike general 2D image, 3D stereoscopic image is generated by 3D geometric information. Therefore, the lack of 3D geometric information sometimes imposes restrictions or makes editing more tedious. We propose a new unsupervised technique aimed to generate stereoscopic image which is estimated by depth-map information using image-based modeling from a single input image. The proposed system is implemented as the Adobe Photoshop(R) plug-in for considering generality and expandability, and also supports a preview function of interactive 3D stereoscopic image to determine stereoscopic view of high quality.

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The Education Plan for 3D Animation-Focusing on University Education (3D 애니메이션 제작 교육 방안 -대학교육을 중심으로)

  • Park, Sung-Dae;Lee, Junsang;Kim, Young Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.991-1002
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    • 2017
  • Most animation films running on cinema or TV are based on 3D images. Domestically, a lot of 3D animations are produced, and the number of 3D animation films are on the annual rise. Many human resources relating to animation participate in a variety of domestic and foreign animation projects of domestic producers. In the animation participate in a variety resources are of more importance. As a result, many university make the effort to raise human resources for 3D animation. In this paper, we will look into the curriculum of 3D animation. In particular, based on the questionnaire survey in which domestic 3D animation producers participated, this study analyzed the survey results and tried to discuss how to rise human resources for creative 3D animation in university. It is aimed at suggesting the directions of raising human resources for 3D animation in proper 3D animation education and of their contributions to the development of the domestic 3D animation industry.

A design of transcendental function arithmetic unit for lighting operation of mobile 3D graphic processor (모바일 3차원 그래픽 프로세서의 조명처리 연산을 위한 초월함수 연산기 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 2005
  • Mobile devices is getting to include more functions according to the demand of digital convergence. Applications based on 3D graphic calculation such as 3D games and navigation are one of the functions. 3D graphic calculation requires heavy calculation. Therefore, we need dedicated 3D graphic hardware unit with high performance. 3D graphic calculation needs a lot of complicated floating-point arithmetic operation. However, most of current mobile 3D graphics processors do not have efficient architecture for mobile devices because they are based on those for conventional computer systems. In this paper, we propose arithmetic units for special functions of lighting operation of 3D graphics. Transcendental arithmetic units are designed using approximation of logarithm function. Special function units for lighting operation such as reciprocal, square root, reciprocal of square root, and power can be obtained. The proposed arithmetic unit has lower error rate and smaller silicon area than conventional arithmetic architecture.

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AR based ornament design system for 3D printing

  • Aoki, Hiroshi;Mitanin, Jun;Kanamori, Yoshihiro;Fukui, Yukio
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, 3D printers have become popular as a means of outputting geometries designed on CAD or 3D graphics systems. However, the complex user interfaces of standard 3D software can make it difficult for ordinary consumers to design their own objects. Furthermore, models designed on 3D graphics software often have geometrical problems that make them impossible to output on a 3D printer. We propose a novel AR (augmented reality) 3D modeling system with an air-spray like interface. We also propose a new data structure (octet voxel) for representing designed models in such a way that the model is guaranteed to be a complete solid. The target shape is based on a regular polyhedron, and the octet voxel representation is suitable for designing geometrical objects having the same symmetries as the base regular polyhedron. Finally, we conducted a user test and confirmed that users can intuitively design their own ornaments in a short time with a simple user interface.