• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 입체영상

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Object Registration for Depth-based Augmented 3D Broadcasting Service (Depth 기반 3D 증감 방송을 위한 객체 인지 기술)

  • Choo, Hyon-Gon;Kim, Minyoung;Cho, YoungJu;Choi, Jin Soo;Kim, Jinwoong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2012
  • 최근 3D 입체 영화 및 3D 방송 기술의 개발과 더불어, 사용자의 몰입감을 극대화하기 위하여, 3D 입체영상과 사용자의 인터랙션 효과를 융합하는 3D 증감 방송 기술에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3D 증강방송을 위해, 3DTV 환경에서의 사용자 인터랙션 서비스에 대한 시나리오에 대해서 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 제한된 시나리오를 위한 객체 인지 및 제어 기술에 대해서 소개한다. 본 논문에서 깊이 정보와 연계된 3D방송 환경을 가정하고, 이를 TV 환경에 적용했을 경우의 인터랙션 시나리오에 제시하였으며, 다 수의 깊이 카메라를 이용하여 시나리오에 필요한 객체 인지 방법에 대해서 제시한다. 키넥트 카메라를 이용한 구현을 통해 객체 인지 및 시점 전환 구현 결과를 보여준다.

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Accuracy Assessment of 3D Geo-positioning for SPOT-5 HRG Stereo Images Using Orbit-Attitude Model (궤도기반 모델을 이용한 SPOT-5 HGR 입체영상의 3차원 위치결정 정확도 평가)

  • Wie, Gwang-Jae;Kim, Deok-In;Lee, Ha-Joon;Jang, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we investigate the feasibility of modeling entire image strips that has been acquired from the same orbital segments. We tested sensor models based on satellite orbit and attitude with different sets(Type1 ~ Type4) of unknowns. We checked the accuracy of orbit modeling by establishing sensor models of one scene using control points extracted from the scene and by applying the models to adjacent scenes within the same orbital segments. Results indicated that modeling of individual scenes with 1st or 2nd order unknowns was recommended. We tested the accuracy of around control points, digital map using the HIST-DPW (Hanjin Information Systems & Telecommunication Digital Photogrammetric Workstation) As a result, we showed that the orbit-based sensor model is a suitable sensor model for making 1/25,000 digital map.

Multi-Viewpoint Stereo Image Synthesis Using Multi-Resolution EPI Method (다해상도 EPI 방식에 의한 다시점 입체 영상 합성)

  • 장흥엽;이제호;권용무;김상국;박상희
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1997
  • Among the main technologies to implement 3D TV succeeding HDTV, multi-viewpoint image display technique is rising as an important issue, which can display the viewpoint-dependent images corresponding to viewer's position. This paper presents a novel method that solves too much computational overload that is main drawback of previous methods. Using down sampling technique, multiresolution EPIs are made from multi-viewpoint image set and trace lines are detected in the lowest resolution EPI. The parameters of detected trace lines are transferred to higher resolution EPIs and revised by utilizing the information of the previous resolution EPI. This procedure is iterated until orignal resolution EPI. Using the proposed method, we have achieved the reduction of computational time and the robustness to noise in comparison to previous method.

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Implementation of Gray-to-Gray 3D Crosstalk Reduction using Look-Up Table and Sub-Field Mapping (룩업 테이블 및 서브필드 맵핑을 이용한 계조 레벨 간 3D 크로스토크 저감 기술 구현)

  • Hong, Jae-Geun;Chung, Hae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.10
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    • pp.928-936
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    • 2013
  • 3D crosstalk is one of the disturbing things to recognize 3D images. This is caused by the phenomenon that input image for left eye is transferred at the right eye and right eye is transferred at the left eye because of the imperfect isolation by the device characteristics. In this paper, we review the 3D PDP (Plasma Display Panel) operation using active shutter glasses and crosstalk measurement method and investigate the major cause of 3D crosstalk and extend conventional 3D crosstalk using full white and full black image input to Gray-to-Gray (GtoG) 3D crosstalk. We suggest a specific method to reduce Gray-to-Gray 3D crosstalk by using Look up Table (LUT) and sub-field mapping in PDP. And then, we verify the method by measuring GtoG 3D crosstalk rate through specific test images and numerical results.

Stereoscopic Conversion of Monoscopic Video using Edge Direction Histogram (에지 방향성 히스토그램을 이용한 2차원 동영상의 3차원 입체변환기법)

  • Kim, Jee-Hong;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.782-789
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for creating stereoscopic video from a monoscopic video. Parallel straight lines in a 3D space get narrower as they are farther from the perspective images on a 2D plane and finally meet at one point that is called a vanishing point. A viewer uses depth perception clues called a vanishing point which is the farthest from a viewer's viewpoint in order to perceive depth information from objects and surroundings thereof to the viewer. The viewer estimates the vanishing point with geometrical features in monoscopic images, and can perceive the depth information with the relationship between the position of the vanishing point and the viewer's viewpoint. In this paper, we propose a method to estimate a vanishing point with edge direction histogram in a general monoscopic image and to create a depth map depending on the position of the vanishing point. With the conversion method proposed through the experimental results, it is seen that stable stereoscopic conversion of a given monoscopic video is achieved.

Stereoscopic Free-viewpoint Tour-Into-Picture Generation from a Single Image (단안 영상의 입체 자유시점 Tour-Into-Picture)

  • Kim, Je-Dong;Lee, Kwang-Hoon;Kim, Man-Bae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2010
  • The free viewpoint video delivers an active contents where users can see the images rendered from the viewpoints chosen by them. Its applications are found in broad areas, especially museum tour, entertainment and so forth. As a new free-viewpoint application, this paper presents a stereoscopic free-viewpoint TIP (Tour Into Picture) where users can navigate the inside of a single image controlling a virtual camera and utilizing depth data. Unlike conventional TIP methods providing 2D image or video, our proposed method can provide users with 3D stereoscopic and free-viewpoint contents. Navigating a picture with stereoscopic viewing can deliver more realistic and immersive perception. The method uses semi-automatic processing to make foreground mask, background image, and depth map. The second step is to navigate the single picture and to obtain rendered images by perspective projection. For the free-viewpoint viewing, a virtual camera whose operations include translation, rotation, look-around, and zooming is operated. In experiments, the proposed method was tested eth 'Danopungjun' that is one of famous paintings made in Chosun Dynasty. The free-viewpoint software is developed based on MFC Visual C++ and OpenGL libraries.

Comparison of Subpixel Interlacing Methods for Autostereoscopic Display (무안경 입체 디스플레이를 위한 서브 픽셀 인터레이싱 기법 비교 분석)

  • Hong, Jong-Ui;Ko, Dong-kyun;Choi, Yoo-Joo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.927-928
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    • 2015
  • 무안경 3D 입체 디스플레이 장치는 패럴렉스 배리어(parallax barrier)와 렌티률러 렌즈(Lenticular lens)의 기반의 장치로 구분된다. 무안경 업체 디스플레이 장치를 통하여 입체영상을 디스플레이하기 위해서는 다중 시점(multi-view) 촬영 영상들의 서브픽셀 인터레이싱 방법을 통하여 하나의 영상으로 합성되어야 한다. 본 연구는 렌티큘러 렌즈 기반의 입체 디스플레이 장치에서 렌티큘러 렌즈의 속성에 따라 적응적으로 서브픽셀 인터레이싱 될 수 있는 기법을 제안하기 위한 사전 연구로서 기존에 발표된 서브픽셀 인터레이싱 기법의 종류를 분류하고 각 기법의 특성을 분석하고자 한다.

Effect of Photographing Light Intensity on Rock Joint Survey in Mine Tunnels using Stereophotogrammetry (입체사진측량기법을 이용한 광산 갱도 내 불연속면 조사에 대한 조도의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Hun;Song, Jae-Joon;Jo, Young-Do
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2009
  • Stereophotogrammetry is used to extract spatial information of an interested object by constructing a stereo-image from two or more photos. In this study, the stereophotogrammetry was adopted for a rock joint survey in mine tunnels. The orientations of discontinuities were measured from two mine tunnels with a clinocompass. To evaluate the effect of photographing light level on the stereophotogrammetry analysis, the light intensity was changed within a predefined range for every photograph. Those photographs were analyzed by using a commercial code for stereophotogrammetry - ShapeMetriX 3D, and the results from the analysis were compared with the manual measurement using a clinocompass.

A Method of Efficient 3D Adaptive Streaming Service based on the MPEG DASH (MPEG DASH를 이용한 효율적 3D Adaptive Streaming 서비스 제공 방안)

  • Park, Gijun;Lee, Jangwon;Lee, Gilbok;Kim, Kyuheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2011
  • 최근 3D 입체영상에 대한 소비자들의 관심 증대로 가전 업체들은 3D TV, 3D Monitor등의 제품들을 출시하고 있고, 이에 따라 3D 콘텐츠 시장도 급격히 성장할 것으로 예상된다. 또한 네트워크 인프라의 발전으로 IP(Internet Protocol)망을 통한 고화질 동영상의 유통이 가능해졌다. 하지만, QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하지 않는 IP 기반 전송환경에서의 고화질 미디어 스트리밍 서비스는 콘텐츠를 시청하는 소비자 관점에서 필수적으로 보장되어야 하는 끊김 없는 영상서비스를 제공하는데 제약이 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서, IP 망 네트워크 환경을 고려하여 사용자들이 원하는 콘텐츠를 고품질 혹은 저품질로 제공 할 수 있는 Adaptive 스트리밍 서비스에 관한 기술 개발이 등장하게 되었고, 현재 국제 표준화 기구인 MPEG(Moving Picture experts Group)에서 DASH(Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP)라는 이름으로 표준화가 진행 중에 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 DASH를 이용한 효율적 3D Adaptive 스트리밍 서비스 제공 방안을 제안한다. DASH를 이용한 3D 서비스는 사용자들에게 IP 망을 통해 다양한 품질의 3D 콘텐츠를 제공할 수 있으며, 또한 하나의 3D 콘텐츠로 다양한 디바이스에 적용 가능하다는 이점이 있다.

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Gimbal System Control for Drone for 3D Image (입체영상 촬영을 위한 드론용 짐벌시스템 제어)

  • Kim, Min;Byun, Gi-Sig;Kim, Gwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2107-2112
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    • 2016
  • This paper is designed to develop a Gimbal control stabilizer for drones Gimbal system control for drone for 3D image to make sure clean image in the shaking and wavering environments of drone system. The stabilizer is made of tools which support camera modules and IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit) sensor modules follow exact angles, which can brock vibrations outside of the camera modules. It is difficult for the camera modules to get clean image, because of irregular movements and various vibrations produced by flying drones. Moreover, a general PID controller used for the movements of rolling, pitching and yawing in order to control the various vibrations of various frequencies needs often to readjust PID control parameters. Therefore, this paper aims to conduct the Intelligent-PID controller as well as design the Gimbal control stabilizer to get clean images and to improve irregular movements and various vibrations problems referenced above.