• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 이미징 시스템

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Development of a High-Speed Endoscopic OCT System and Its Application to Three-Dimensional Intravascular Imaging in Vivo (고속 내시경적 OFDI 시스템 개발과 이를 이용한 3차원 생체 혈관 내부 이미징)

  • Cho, Han Saem;Jang, Sun-Joo;Oh, Wang-Yuhl
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2014
  • Intravascular optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables imaging of the three-dimensional (3D) microstructure of a blood vessel wall. While 3D vascular visualization provides detailed information of the vessel wall and intraluminal structures, a longitudinal imaging pitch that is several times bigger than the imaging resolution of the system has limited true high-resolution 3D imaging. In this paper we demonstrate high-speed intravascular OCT in vivo, acquiring images at a rate of 350 frames per second. A 47-mm-long rabbit aorta was imaged in 3.7 seconds, after a short flush with contrast agent. The longitudinal imaging pitch was 34 micrometers, comparable to the transverse imaging resolution of the system. Three-dimensional volume rendering showed greatly enhanced visualization of tissue microstructure and stent struts, relative to what is provided by conventional intravascular imaging speeds.

Development of the 3D Imaging System and Automatic Registration Algorithm for the Intelligent Excavation System (IES) (지능형 굴삭 시스템을 위한 모바일 3D 이미징 시스템 및 자동 정합 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Chae, Myung-Jin;Lee, Gyu-Won;Kim, Jung-Ryul;Park, Jae-Woo;Yoo, Hyun-Seok;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2009
  • The objective of the Intelligent Excavation System (IES) is to recognize the work environment and produce work plan and automatically control the excavator through integrating sensor and robot technologies. This paper discusses one of the core technologies of IES development project, development of 3D work environment modeling. 3D laser scanner is used for 3-dimensional mathematical model that can be visualized in virtual space in 3D. This paper describes (1) how the most appropriate 3D imaging system has been chosen; (2) the development of user interface and customization of the s/w to control the scanner for IES project; (3) the development of the mobile station for the scanner; (4) and the algorithm for the automatic registration of laser scan segments for IES project. The development system has been tested on the construction field and lessons learned and future development requirements are suggested.

Optimum parameters of 3D integral imaging system (3차원 집적 영상 시스템의 최적 파라미터)

  • Cho, Myungjin;Lee, Byonggook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.1019-1022
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    • 2012
  • Integral imaging is a promising technology for 3D imaging and display. Many parameters affect the performance of 3D integral imaging systems. Enhanced system performance is acquired by optimization of these system parameters with respect to defined performance metrics. In this paper, we present an approach to optimize the performance of 3D integral imaging system in terms of performance metrics under fixed resource constraints. In this analysis, system parameters such as lens numerical aperture, pitch between image sensors, the number of image sensors, the pixel size, and the number of pixels are determined to optimize performance metrics. Wave optics is utilized to describe the imaging process.

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Trend in Industrial Terahertz Technologies (산업용 테라헤르츠 기술동향)

  • Moon, K.;Lee, E.S.;Lee, I.M.;Park, D.W.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.W.;Han, S.P.;Park, K.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2017
  • 오랫동안 미개척 주파수 대역이었던 테라헤르츠 대역은 소자 및 시스템 기술 연구성과의 축적과 기술 성숙 과정을 거쳐, 최근 다수의 상용화 시스템이 출시되는 등 산업 분야에의 응용이 확산되었다. 특히, 투과 이미징이 가능한 테라헤르츠 이미징 시스템은 산업 분야에서 비접촉 비파괴 품질검사 분야 등에 많은 응용이 기대되고 있다. 이밖에 분광 기술에 기반을 둔 막 두께 측정 시스템, 초고속 통신 시스템 등도 향후 중요한 테라헤르츠 기술 응용 분야로 여겨지고 있다. 본고에서는 테라헤르츠 응용 기술에 관한 최근의 연구 동향을 간략히 살펴보고, 한국전자통신연구원 전파위성연구본부 테라헤르츠 창의원천연구실에서 주력해 온 포토닉스 기반 테라헤르츠 소자 및 시스템에 관해 상세히 소개한다.

3D sensing and segmentation of microorganism using microfluidic device and digital holography (미세유체소자와 디지털 홀로그래피 기술을 이용한 미생물의 3D 이미징과 세그먼테이션)

  • Shin, Donghak;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2013
  • Microfluidic devices can offer precise control for a verity of tasks involving biological specimen. In this paper, we propose an integrated system consisting of a microfluidic device along with a digital holographic microscope and present three-dimensional (3D) sensing and segmentation of biological microorganisms. When the individual microorganisms are inputted into the microfluidic channel, the holographic microscope records their holograms. The holograms are computationally reconstructed in 3D using Fresnel transform and the reconstructed phase images are used to search the position of microorganisms. Optical experiments are carried out and experimental results are presented to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed system.

A Design of 3D Visualization Model based on GIS (GIS 기반의 3차원 시각화 모델의 설계)

  • 한정규;황수찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 1999
  • 가상현실 시스템에 대한 연구들은 대부분 현실세계 데이터를 컴퓨팅 세계의 데이터로 변환하기 위한 효율적인 방법론에 대한 연구가 주를 이루고 있다. 지리정보시스템(GIS)의 경우 정확한 실사를 통한 지리정보의 확보와 그래픽 시각화를 통한 신뢰성 있는 데이터의 제공을 주요 목적으로 삼는다. 본 논문은 지리정보시스템의 데이터모델을 기반으로 3차원 시각화를 위한 지형 데이터 모델과 가상 이미징 객체모델을 소개한다.

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A Study on the Fluorescence Imaging System Packaging and Optical Intensity Characteristics (형광 이미징 시스템의 패키징 및 강도 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Sang Uk;Park, Chan Sik;Lee, Hak-Guen;Kim, Doo-In;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduced a near infrared fluorescence imaging system that has long working distance and analyzed on the effects of measurement variables such as gain, exposure time, working distance, magnification. Fluorescence signal intensity is growing up according to exposure time and magnification increasing, and it is getting stronger according to increase of gain, but the background signal intensity is getting stronger together. It causes low SBR. Due to a laser irradiation method, laser intensity distribution of the introduced system is not uniform and it makes fluorescence signal weak. So, we proposed a solution.

Analysis of 3D integral imaging systems under fixed resource constraints (제안된 리소스에서 3D 집적 영상 시스템의 분석 기법)

  • Shin, Donghak;Hong, Seok-Min;Lee, Byung-Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.1012-1014
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    • 2012
  • Integral imaging is considered as a next-generation 3D display which can display 3d imaging in space using lens array. The performance of integral imaging systems depends on several factors including display panel, lens array, imaging devices and so on. In this paper, we develop a unifying framework to evaluate the resolution of integral imaging systems under fixed resource constraints. The proposed framework enables one to optimize the system performance. To show the feasibility of the proposed method, we carry out Monte Carlo simulations based on this framework and present the results.

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Fusion of point cloud and integral-imaging technique for full-parallax 3D display (완전시차를 가지는 3 차원 디스플레이를 위한 포인트 클라우드와 집적영상기술의 융합)

  • Hong, Seokmin;Kang, Hyunmin;Oh, Hyunju;Park, Jiyong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 3 차원 이미징 기술과 컴퓨터 그래픽스 기반의 시뮬레이션 분야에서 매우 성공적인 두 기술의 융합을 기반으로 진행한 연구를 제안한다. 먼저 3 차원 디스플레이 시스템에 재생할 집적 영상 이미지를 생성하는 방법에 대해 설명한다. 이는 3 차원 포인트 클라우드에서 가상 핀홀 배열로 입사각을 역투영하는 계산방식을 통해 해당 이미지를 생성한다. 우리는 재생되는 3 차원 영상의 초점면을 자유롭게 선택하는 방법에 대해서도 설명한다. 또한, 복수의 관찰자에게 동시에 다양한 시점 정보를 기반으로 몰입감 넘치는 3 차원 영상을 제공하는 3 차원 디스플레이 시스템을 소개하고, 다양한 실험결과를 기반으로 결론을 제시한다.

Three-dimensional Imaging with an Endoscopic Optical Coherence Tomography System for Detection of Airway Stenosis (기도협착 측정을 위한 내시경 광 결맞음 단층촬영법을 이용한 3차원 이미징)

  • Kwon, Daa young;Oak, Chulho;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2019
  • The respiratory tract is an essential part of the respiratory system involved in the process of respiration. However, if stenosis occurs, it interferes with breathing and can even lead to death. Asthma is a typical example of a reversible cause of airway narrowing, and the number of patients suffering from acute exacerbation is steadily increasing. Therefore, it is important to detect airway narrowing early and prevent the patient's condition from worsening. Optical coherence tomography (OCT), which has high resolution, is suitable for observing the microstructure of tissues. In this study we developed an endoscopic OCT system. We combined a 1300-nm OCT system with a servo motor, which can rotate at a high speed. A catheter was pulled back using a linear stage while imaging with 360° rotation by the motor. The motor was selected considering various requirements, such as torque, rotational speed, and gear ratio of pulleys. An ex vivo rabbit tracheal model was used as a sample, and the sample and catheter were immobilized by acrylic structures. The OCT images provided information about the structures of the mucosa and submucosa. The difference between normal and stenosed parts in the trachea was confirmed by OCT. Furthermore, through a three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction process, it was possible to identify and diagnose the stenosis in the 3-D image of the airway, as well as the cross-sectional image. This study would be useful not only for diagnosing airway stenosis, but also for realizing 3-D imaging.