• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 스캐너

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Shape Design of the Bristle for the Periodontally Involved Patients by Using 3D Scanner (3차원 스캐너를 이용한 치주질환 이환자용 칫솔모의 형상설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Suh, Myung-Won;Bae, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1 s.190
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an investigation was made on bristles for the prosthetic and periodontally involved patients based on the previous studies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the ideal location and dimensions of bristles for the patients who were installed with fixed prostheses and severely involved periodontitis. 3D scanner was used to develop 3D visual models of bristles and teeth. These models were developed to be used for designing the ideal bristles for the prosthetic and periodontally involved patients. For the ideal design of bristle, interproximal area of dental arch and bristle must get into maximum and standard teeth may have to be chosen from many gypsum molds. During the design process the factors should be considered that influence the removal of plaque by bristle.

Inverse kinematics analysis of 6R serial manipulator for the automation of 3D scanner measurement (3차원 스캐너의 측정 자동화를 위한 수직 다관절로봇의 역기구학 해석)

  • 육경환;한성준;양현석;장민호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2004
  • As 3D scanner develops, it can be used in measurement. To accomplish complete 3D measurement, the scanner has to view different sides of the target. It can be done by moving the scanner and fix it at every measuring point. By human, it would take so much time. However, by using robot, measuring time can be reduced and the procedure can be automated. It is suitable for 6R serial manipulator to do this kind of work in which the scanner should go any position in arbitrary orientation. We did inverse kinematics analysis by analytical and graphical methods. Then, we compared two methods.

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Application of New Measurement Method for Improvement of Rock Joint Roughness Underestimation (암석 절리면 거칠기 과소평가의 개선을 위한 새로운 측정방법의 적용)

  • Hong, Eun-Soo;Lee, Joo-Gong;Lee, Jong-Sub;Lee, In-Mo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2C
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2006
  • Many methods have been tried to more correctly measure rock joint roughness. However, true roughness may be distorted and underestimated due to the sampling interval and measurement method. Thus, currently used measurement methods produce a dead zone and distort roughness profiles. The purpose of this study is to suggest new roughness measurement method by a camera-type 3D scanner as an alternative of currently used methods. First, the underestimation of artificial roughness is analyzed by using the current measurement method such as laser profilometry. Second, we replicate eight specimens from two rock joint surfaces, and digitize by a 3D scanner. Then, the roughness coefficient values obtained from eight numbers of 3D surface data and from three hundred twenty numbers of 2D profiles data are analyzed by using current and new measurement methods. The artificial simulation confirms that the sampling interval is one of main factors for the distortion of roughness and shows that inclination of waviness may not be considered any current methods. The experimental results show that the camera-type 3D scanner produces 10% larger roughness values than current methods. As the proposed new method is a fast, high precision and more accurate method for the roughness measurement, it should be a promising technique in this area.

A Study on the Development of the 3-D Seamier for Shoe Roughing (신발 러핑 경로 생성을 위한 3차원 스캐너 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 강동배;손성민;김화영;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2002
  • A roughing process is the one of most important shoe manufacturing processes. Especially, it is indispensable to manufacture the leather shoes such as dress shoes, safety shoes, golf shoes, etc. The roughing process relies greatly on the operator's skill and experience. Therefore, the automation of roughing process is necessary to establish the improvement of productivity. We are trying to develop the Automatic Roughing Machine controlled by NC. As pre-study to do this, we need to measure the roughing path for NC, because there is no study on this pan and no reference about this. In this study, we proposed the 3-Dimensional Scanner System to measure the roughing path with new concept. The developed 3-D scanner System generates the roughing path using the 3 images obtained from 3 CCD cameras. The experimental results show that the proposed system can measure accurately the roughing path.

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A Measures to Implements the Conservation and Management of Traditional Landscape Architecture using Aerial Photogrammetry and 3D Scanning (전통조경 보존·관리를 위한 3차원 공간정보 적용방안)

  • Kim, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2020
  • This study is apply 3D spatial information per traditional landscape space by comparing spatial information data created using a small drone and 3D scanner used for 3D spatial information construction for efficient preservation and management of traditional landscaping space composed of areas such as scenic sites and traditional landscape architectures. The analysis results are as follows. First, aerial photogrammetry data is less accurate than 3D scanners, but it was confirmed to be more suitable for monitoring landscape changes by reading RGB images than 3D scanners by texture mapping using digital data in constructing orthographic image data. Second, the orthographic image data constructed by aerial photogrammetry in a traditional landscaping space consisting of a fixed area, such as Gwanghalluwon Garden, produced visually accurate and precise results. However, as a result of the data extraction, data for trees, which is one of the elements that make up the traditional landscaping, was not extracted, so it was determined that 3D scanning and aerial surveying had to be performed in parallel, especially in areas where trees were densely populated. Third, The surrounding trees in Soswaewon Garden caused many errors in 3D spatial information data including topographic data. It was analyzed that it is preferable to use 3D scanning technology for precise measurement rather than aerial photogrammetry because buildings, landscaping facilities and trees are dense in a relatively small space. When 3D spatial information construction data for a traditional landscaping space composed of area using a small drone and a 3D scanner free from temporal and spatial constraints and compared the data was compared, the aerial photogrammetry is effective for large site such as Hahoe Village, Gyeongju and construction of a 3D space using a 3D scanner is effective for traditional garden such as Soswaewon Garden.

Profile Error Measurement of a Turbine Blade Using a Contact Type 3D-Scanner (접촉식 3차원 형상스캐너를 이용한 터빈 블레이드의 형상 정밀도 측정)

  • Kang, Byung-Su;Kang, Jae-Gwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, profile error measurement method of a turbine blade using 3D-scanner is developed. The method begins with scanning the upper and lower sides of the blade on which three small balls are attached, and constructs a solid measurement model by registering the two scanned surfaces. Airfoils are derived from the model at each interval by intersecting it with a plane, and arranged with design airfoils. The $2^2$ factorial design search method is engaged in arranging the two airfoils, from which the main blade parameters including the edge radius are computed. The developed measurement technique is applied to practical blade manufacturing and validates its effectiveness.

Oil Storage Tank Inspection using 3D Laser Scanner (3D 레이저스캐너를 활용한 유류 저장탱크의 검사)

  • Park, Joon-Kyu;Lee, Keun-Wang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.867-872
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    • 2020
  • Oil storage tanks are a major structure in chemical industrial complexes. Damage to the structure due to natural disasters or poor management can cause additional damage, such as leakage of chemicals, fire, and explosion, so it is essential to understand the deformation. In this study, data on oil storage tanks were acquired using a 3D laser scanner, and various analyzes were performed for storage tank management by comparing them with design data. Modeling of the oil storage tank was performed using the data and design drawings acquired by a 3D laser scanner. An inspection of the oil storage tank was effectively performed by overlapping. In addition, cross-sectional and exploded views of the deformation were produced to generate visible data on the deformation of the facility, and it was suggested that the oil storage tank had a maximum deformation of -7.16mm through quantitative analysis. Data that can be used for additional work was obtained by producing drawings to be precisely inspected for areas with large deformation. In the future, an inspection of oil storage tanks using 3D laser scanners is quantitative and visible data on oil storage tank deformation. This will greatly improve the efficiency of facility management by rebuilding it.

Study on terrestrial LIDAR transmitter designed to improve accuracy (측량용 레이저 스캐너의 정밀도 개선을 위한 송신부설계)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Kuk;Jeong, Jung-Yeon;Oh, Dong-Geun;Kim, Jae-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • Laser diode is used as a crucial part for minimization of terrestrial 3D Laser Scanner. But it has certain limitations such as oval beam shape and inevitable astigmatism. In order to realize a parallel light with beam divergence below 1 mrad, These problems of laser diode can be solved through beam shaping by Pinhole and Aperture. Finally, this study could materialize a collimated beam with 0.3 mrad beam divergence angle and 3mm diameter, that performance and checked by using real manufacture.

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