• 제목/요약/키워드: 3-Dimensional finite element method

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퍼지이론을 이용한 FEM 모델링을 위한 자동 요소분할 시스템 (Automatic Mesh Generation System for a Novel FEM Modeling Based on Fuzzy Theory)

  • 이양창;이준성;최윤종;김남용
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

유한요소법에 의한 플라스틱 파이프의 저속균열성장 시험편 균열선단 응력확대계수 계산 (Computation of Crack Tip Stress Intensity Factor of A Slow-Crack-Growth-Test Specimen for Plastic Pipe Using Finite-Element Method)

  • 박영주;서영성;최선웅;표수호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • The mode I stress intensity factor ($K_I$) of a newly proposed slow-crack-growth-test (Notched Ring Test, NRT) specimen was found using finite-element method. The theoretical $K_I$ value of NRT was not available in any references and could not be solved analytically. At first, in order to verify the accuracy of the finite-element approach, published $K_I$ values of several cracks were calculated and compared with finite-element results. The results were in excellent agreement within inherent errors of theoretical $K_I$. Finally the $K_I$ of NRT was found using 2- and 3-dimensional finite-element methods and expressed as a function of the applied load.

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변화하는 자기장 하에 있는 고온초전도체에 대한 유한요소법을 이용한 2차원 수치해석 연구 (2-Dimensional Numerical Studies on Thin HTS Film under Time Varying Magnetic Field Using Finite Element Method)

  • 곽기성;이효연;이준규;염도준;유재은;한영희;박병준
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we used E-J constitutive law and H-formulation to calculate magnetic field profile, current density, and magnetization of high temperature superconductor (HTS) placed in time varying applied magnetic field. Finite element method (FEM)-based software, Comsol Multiphysics 3.5a, was employed to simulate 2-dimensional model of a superconducting thin strip. The numerical results based on Kim's critical state model were compared with the case of strip in a perpendicular field in the Brandt's paper as well as experimental data observed by Scanning Hall Probe and SQUID.

PREFLEX BEAM 제작시의 용접부 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis for Welding Residual Stress of Preflex Beam)

  • 방한서;주성민;안해영
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2003
  • Since the preflex beam is fabricated through welding, the pre-compressive stresses that should occur over the concrete pier are diminished by the welding residual stresses. Therefore welding residual stresses must be relieved during the fabrication. Therefore, the analysis and examination of the accurate welding residual stress distribution characteristics are necessary. In this study, accurate distribution of welding residual stress of the preflex beam is analyzed by the finite element method, using 2 dimensional and 3 dimensional elements. Further, the thermo-mechanical behavior of the preflex beam is also studied. After the finite element analysis, real distribution of welding residual stress is measured using the sectioning method, and then is compared with the simulation results. The distribution of welding residual stress by finite analysis agreed well with the experimental results.

안전밸브의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Method Analysis of Safety Valve)

  • 이종선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.3864-3868
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 현장에서 사용되는 안전밸브를 분해하여 실측하였으며 실제형상을 3차원 자동 설계프로그램인 Solidworks를 사용하여 모델링하였다. 또한 모델링된 안전밸브에 대하여 3차원 유한요소해석 코드인 ANSYS를 사용하여 유한요소해석을 실시하였다. 유한요소해석을 통하여 안전밸브에 압력이 작용하였을 때 응력(stress), 변형률(strain), 변형량(deformation)을 구하였다.

유한요소법을 이용한 Super-ROM 디스크 구조의 열 분포 해석 (Simulations of time dependent temperature distributions of Super-ROM disk structure using finite element method)

  • 안덕원;유천열
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2005
  • It is widely accepted that the reading mechanism of Super-RENS(super-resolution near field structure) and Super-ROM(super-resolution read only memory) is closely related with non-linear temperature dependent material properties such as refractive indices, phase change. Furthermore, the dynamic change of the temperature distribution also an essential part of reading mechanism of Super-RENS/ROM. Therefore, the knowledge of the temperature distribution as a function a time is one of the important keys to reveal the physics of reading mechanism in Super-RENS/ROM. We calculated time-dependent temperature distribution in a 3-dimensional Super-ROM disk structure when moving laser beam is irradiated. With a help of commercial software FEMLAB which employed finite element method, we simulated the temperature distribution of ROM structure whose pit diameter is 120-nm with 50-nm depth. Energy absorption by moving laser irradiation, time variations of heat transfer processes, heat fluxes, heat transfer ratios, and temperature distributions of the complicate 3-dimensional ROM structure have been obtained.

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대형구조물의 효율적 3차원 용접잔류응력해석을 위한 새로운 이동 온도 프로파일 방법 (Moving Temperature Profile Method for Efficient Three-Dimensional Finite Element Welding Residual Stress Analysis for Large Structures)

  • 김철호;김재민;김윤재
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2023
  • For three-dimensional finite element welding residual stress simulation, several methods are available. Two widely used methods are the moving heat source model using heat flux and the temperature boundary condition model using the temperature profile of the welded beads. However, each model has pros and cons in terms of calculation times and difficulties in determining welding parameters. In this paper, a new method using the moving temperature profile model is proposed to perform efficiently 3-D FE welding residual stress analysis for large structures. Comparison with existing experimental residual stress measurement data of two-pass welding pipe and SNL(Sandia National Laboratories) mock-up canister shows the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method.

고차 삼각형 유한요소에 의한 구형단면의 온도분포와 열전달 (Temperature distribution & heat transfer of rectangular cross section by the higher-order triangular finite element method)

  • 용호택;서정일;조진호
    • 오토저널
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1981
  • This paper is studied an efficient temperature distribution and heat transfer of two-dimensional rectangular cross-section by the higher-order triangular finite dynamic element and finite difference. This is achieved by employing a discretization technique based on a recently developed concept of finite dynamic elements, involving higher order dynamic correction terms in the associated stiffness and convection matrices. Numerical solution results of temperature distribution presented herein clearly optimum element and show that FEM10 is the most accurate temperature distribution, but heat transfer and computational effort is the most acquired.

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자유 곡면으로 구성되는 3차원 구조물에 대한 자동 요소 분할 (Automatic Mesh Generation for Three-Dimensional Structures Consisting of Free-Form Surfaces)

  • 이준성;;박면웅
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element(FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of free-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, i.e. analysis model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid and shell structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid and shell structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.

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