• 제목/요약/키워드: 3-D analysis

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광소자의 해석을 위한 효율적인 3차원 광전파방법 (Efficient 3-D Beam Propagation Algorithm for Application Photonic Devices Analysis)

  • 신병선;임동철;안규철;최병하
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제36D권1호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원의 연산을 위한 효율적인 3차원 광전파법을 제안하였다. 이는 기존의 2차원 구조에 많이 사용되었던 DuFort-Frankel법을 3차원으로 확장한 것으로서, 이 방법을 이용함으로써 광전파방법에서의 행렬연산의 횟수를 반으로 줄이여, 수치해석에 소요되는 시간을 최대 50%이상 감소시킬 수 있었다. 제안된 광전파법은 모드결합이론에 적용되었으며, 매우 정확한 결과를 얻었다.

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3차원 아바타 모델을 활용한 의류상품 제시가 소비자 접근행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Presentation of Apparel Products on Consumers' Approach Behavior using 3D Avatar Model)

  • 양희순;최영림
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2013
  • This study utilizes a S-O-R model to investigate the effects of apparel product presentations using a 3D avatar model in Internet fashion malls for pleasure(emotional state) and approach behavior. We chose a 3D avatar model to present a fashion product in this study. The model walked for about one minute on stage; subsequently, respondents completed a questionnaire after they viewed it. The questionnaire consists of telepresence, pleasure and approach behavior. Respondents are limited to females 20s and 30s years old who have purchased fashion products in an Internet mall and are highly interested in fashion products. A total of 226 samples were used for the final analysis. Cronbach's alpha, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modeling were utilized in this study. The results are as follows. First, telepresence has a significant influence on pleasure; subsequently, pleasure influenced consumer approach behavior. Second, telepresence positively influenced the approach behavior (directly and indirectly). This verified the effectiveness of a 3D avatar model using S-O-R. A 3D avatar model can be a strategic alternative in the fiercely competitive Internet shopping sector.

머신비전을 이용한 밸브어셈블리의 3차원 마멸특성 분석 (3D Wear Analysis of Valve Assemblies by Using the Machine Vision)

  • 박창우;정성종
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.496-504
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    • 2006
  • Wear of engine valves and seat inserts is a major factor affecting engine performance. In order to improve quality and life of valve assemblies, wear mechanism and 3-D surface topography should be analyzed according to operating conditions of the engine. After developing an engine simulator that generates valve speed up to 90Hz and temperature up to $900^{\circ}C$ as well as controls test load, wear experiments have been conducted for two different engine speeds as 10Hz and 25Hz. In order to observe the wear characteristics and monitor surface conditions of the valve assemblies, a cost-effective 3-D wear analysis system based on the shape from focus(SFF) and machine vision has been fabricated in this paper. 3-D surface topography of the valve assemblies has been analyzed to understand the wear behavior according to operating conditions of the engine. Consequently, wear volume of the valve assemblies is quantized by using the developed 3-D wear analysis system.

폴리머 격자 보강재를 이용한 3D 프린팅 시멘트계 외장재의 구조 거동 분석 (Structural Behavior Analysis of Polymer Lattice Reinforced 3D Printing Cementitious Cladding)

  • 김학범;박민재;주영규
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Cladding that finishes the exterior of a building could enhance the value of the building, and shape control is an important factor. With the recent development of 3D printing, cementitious claddings were printed by 3D printer in China, U.S.A and elsewhere. On the other hand, the structural safety of the exterior panel should be examined, as casualties occur when the exterior panel fails due to typhoon or impact. Cement-based cladding is reinforced by wire mesh to improve safety. Introducing 3D printing composite system with polymer and cement, makes it possible to produce claddings fast and accurate. Prior to the development of 3D printing cementitious cladding, the major parameters influencing the optimal shape were identified based on structural performance. The wind load, joint, and bond behavior between polymer and cement were considered. Polymer laminate shape, order, and thickness were variables, and finite element analysis was performed.

지오텍스타일 백으로 보강된 철도노반의 정적거동 분석 (Static Behavior of Reinforced Railway Roadbed by Geotextile Bag)

  • 이동현;신은철
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a large-scale laboratory model test, 2-D and 3-D numerical analyses were conducted to verify the reinforcement effect by utilizing geotextile bag on the railway roadbed. Static loading which simulated train load was applied on the geotextile bag-reinforced railway roadbed and also unreinforced railway roadbed, Computer program named Pentagon which is a part of FEM programs was used in the numerical analysis. Based on the results of laboratory test, 2-D and 3-D numerical analyses, the effect of load distribution and settlement reduction was found to be depending on the geotextile characteristics, tensile strength of geotextite, and interface friction angle between geotextile bags. In general, the result of 2-D and 3-D numerical analyses shows lower value than that of laboratory test. Also, the result of 3-D numerical analyses shows lower value than that of 2-D numerical analyses because of its stress transfer effect.

3D-GPR탐사를 이용한 도로하부 지반상태에 대한 연구 (A Sudy on the Underground Condition of Road Using 3D-GPR Exploration)

  • 이승호;장일호
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2019
  • 3D-GPR탐사를 활용하여 도로하부 지반 상태 분석에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 현장조건과 유사한 테스트베드를 조성하여 각 심도별 공동과 지중매설물에 대한 탐지 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 지반의 유전율을 역산하여 파악하였고, 공동에 대한 탐지심도를 정확한 계산을 통해 확인할 수 있었다. 3D-GPR탐사를 통해 도로하부의 공동에 대한 신호파형을 확인하였고, 분석사의 경험적이고 주관적인 기존분석에 비하여 정량적인 분석방법 및 분석인자를 제시할 수 있었다. 도로하부의 지중침하에서도 3D-GPR탐사를 통해 침하분포 및 심도를 파악할 수 있었고, 지반보강 후 탐사해석단면을 통해 지반상태 변화를 확인하였다.

문화유산 3차원(3D) 디지털 기록의 보존방향 (Preservation Direction of Cultural Heritage Three-Dimensional (3D) Digital Records)

  • 안아영
    • 한국기록관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기록관리학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2019
  • 문화유산 분야에서 일찍이 문화유산을 보존 복원하기 위한 목적으로, 3차원(3D) 디지털 기술을 이용하여 문화유산의 원형을 기록하여 왔다. 하지만 문화유산 3차원(3D) 디지털 기록은 점군 데이터 취득부터 3차원(3D) 모델 제작까지 복잡한 단계를 거쳐 생산되는 대용량의 디지털 기록으로, 장기 보존 문제를 피할 수 없다. 국제적으로 관련 논의가 활발히 진행 중에 있으며, 국내외 선행연구와 사례 분석을 바탕으로 문화유산 3차원(3D) 디지털 기록의 보존 방향을 제언하고자 한다.

A Simplified Method to Calculate the EMF Characteristics of Multi-disk Axial-gap PM Motor using 2-D & 3-D FEM

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is characteristic analysis of multi-disk axial-gap pm motor for turbo compressor. The axial-gap permanent magnet motor has shown a growing interest in high-speed application for its high-efficiency, compact size and low vibration characteristics due to core-less structure. To achieve high-power, the axial-gap PM motor has multi-disk structure of stator and rotor disk. Because of its complicated magnetic flux path, it is not easy to calculate a dynamic characteristics using finite element analysis. In this paper, the simplified 2-D unfolded model to predict EMF characteristic is presented. To verify thesuggested 2-D unfolded model analysis of back-EMF characteristic was calculated and compared 3-D finite element. Finally the proposed method is verified by experimental results and shows good agreement with test results.

Vibration analysis of free-fixed hyperbolic cooling tower shells

  • Kang, Jae-Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.785-799
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    • 2015
  • A three-dimensional (3-D) method of analysis is presented for determining the free vibration frequencies of hyperboloidal shells free at the top edge and clamped at the bottom edge like a hyperboloidal cooling tower by the Ritz method based upon the circular cylindrical coordinate system instead of related 3-D shell coordinates which are normal and tangent to the shell midsurface. The Legendre polynomials are used as admissible displacements. Convergence to four-digit exactitude is demonstrated. Natural frequencies from the present 3-D analysis are also compared with those of straight beams with circular cross section, complete (not truncated) conical shells, and circular cylindrical shells as special cases of hyperboloidal shells from the classical beam theory, 2-D thin shell theory, and other 3-D methods.