• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.827-836
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• 2012

After successful advent of Microsoft's Kinect, many interactive contents that control user's 3D avatar motions in realtime have been created. However, due to the Kinect's intrinsic IR projection problem, users are restricted to face the sensor directly forward and to perform all motions in a standing-still position. These constraints are main reasons that make it almost impossible for the 3D character to navigate the virtual environment, which is one of the most required functionalities in games. This paper proposes a new method that makes 3D character navigate the virtual environment with highly realistic motions. First, in order to find out the user's intention of navigating the virtual environment, the method recognizes walking-in-place motion. Second, the algorithm applies the motion splicing technique which segments the upper and the lower motions of character automatically and then switches the lower motion with pre-processed motion capture data naturally. Since the proposed algorithm can synthesize realistic lower-body walking motion while using motion capture data as well as capturing upper body motion on-line puppetry manner, it allows the 3D character to navigate the virtual environment realistically.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1995.05b
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• pp.853-858
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• 1995

$^{152}$EU, $^{241}$Am 및 $^{241}$Np를 선정하여 추출제 di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA)로 이들 세가지 핵종의 상호 분리공정에 대해 연구하였다. 추출공정에서 질산농도는 0.IM이고 추출 제DEHPA/n-dodecane 농도가 IM 일때, $^{152}$Eu 및 $^{241}$Am, $^{241}$Np 핵종 모두 99.9% 이상 추출되었다. $^{241}$Am 핵종의 역추출을 위한 제 1 역추출공정에서 역추출제인 0.05M di-ethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA)와 1.5M 젖산 (lactic acid) 혼합용액의 pH가 3.6 일때 $^{152}$Eu과 $^{241}$Am의 상호분리비와 역추출율이 가장 좋았다. $^{152}$Eu의 역추출을 위한 제 2 역추출단계에서 역추출제인 질산용액의 최적농도는 6M이며, 이때 $^{152}$Eu은 99%가 역추출되었다.$^{241}$Np 핵종의 역추출을 위한 제 3 역추출공정에서 역추출제는 0.5M 옥살산이며, 이때 $^{241}$Np은 92%가 역추출되었다.

• Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.133-139
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• 2011

In this study, we determined the changes in microbial numbers in solar salts according to the manufacturing process and storage duration. The salt samples were harvested from salt farms in Shinan (area 2) and Yeonggwang (area 1). They were serially diluted ten-fold and then placed on 4 kinds of cultivable media (mannitol salt agar, eosin methylene blue, plate count agar, and trypticase soy agar). After incubation, we obtained 62 halophilic isolates from the salt samples. Coliform and general bacteria were not detected in all salt samples. By 16S rRNA sequencing analysis, we found 12 kinds of halophilic bacteria belonging to the genera Halobacillus, Halomonas, Bacillus, Idiomarina, Marinobacter, Pseudoalteromonas, Vibrio, Salinivibrio, Virgibacillus, Alteromonas, Staphylococcus and some un-known stains. In our study, we discovered two novel species that have a 16S rDNA sequence similarity below 97%.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.126-131
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• 2000

Capability and performance of the pliers type coupling device for connection of sea eel pots to loop of main line and automatic separating system were investigated at sea as first trial of developing automatic operating system for sea eel pot fishing boat. Obtained main results are as follows. 1. Maximum tensile load of the pliers type coupling device when connection with high twist PP dan-line as a loop of main line was 1603 N, higher than when connection with low twist PP twine 1379 N. 2. A retention ratio of sea eel pots from main line by connecting with coupling device was successful 100% with high performance without any loss in the sea. 3. A ratio of automatic disconnection between sea eel pots using coupling device and loop of main line was perfect 100% without any trouble.

• KSBB Journal
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.461-465
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• 2003

Five denitrifying bacteria, which were identified as Pseudomonas sp., were isolated by the enrichment culture technique. The most effective denitrifying bacterium was named as Pseudomonas DWS, which was cultivated at anoxic condition. The optimal growth temperature and pH were 30$^{\circ}C$ and 7-8, respectively. Cell growth almost revealed a stationary phase at 18 hours after cultivation and nitrate was degrade 99.9％ during this period. Therefore, it is suggested that Pseudomonas DWS could be effectively used for the biological treatment of wastewater containing nitrogen compounds.

• Resources Recycling
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.18-22
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• 1999

In order to utilize incineration fly ash of industrial wastes as resources, we present the recovery and separation of metals included in the fly ash by leaching with aqueous solution A great quantity of Cu, Pb, and Zn as well as a small amount oftoxic heavy metals are contained in the leach liquor of the fly ash, and the concentration of the ingredients of the fly ash depends on the industrial wastes which are fed into incinerators. In this paper, sequential Ieachiog operations are conducted using $H_2O$, $H_2SO_4$, $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ and NaOH as Icachants. Water soluble copper salt was leached by $H_2O$, Zn and Pb were separated by the NaOH leach liquor, and water insoluble copper was selectively leached as chelate ion with the $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ leach liquor of the third Ieaehant. Results show that the reduction percent of the fly ash in the leaching steps using $H_2O$, $H_2SO_4$, and $(NH_4)_2CO_3$ is 77%, and the other leaching procedures lose the weight of fly ash by above 60%.

• Journal of Embryo Transfer
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.195-201
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• 2002

This study was to assess the developmental capacity of oocytes matured in vitro after 20, 15, 10, 5 and 0 days of organ culture when ovaries were isolated from juvenile mice at 0-, 5-, 10-,15- and 20-day old, respectively, and to develop in vitro culture system that observed a view to morphology of ovaries and nucleus maturation of oocytes. The size of ovaries decreased 35.9%, 8.7%, 1.2% and 14.4% after 20, 15, 10, 5 days of organ culture when the ovaries were isolated from 0-, 5-, 10 and 15-day old mice, respectively. After organ culture, the recovery rates, diameters of oocytes and the number of oocytes progressed from GV to MII were increased as increasing age of mice.

• KSBB Journal
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.114-118
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• 1999

In order to use a polysaccharide, curdlan, as a concrete admixture, we first developed a pilot-scale fermentation process for the mass production of curdlan. We also examined the rheological properties of curdlan, and tested how well the curdlan obtained in this work increased the segregational resistance of the cement slurry. Fermentation was performed in a 300-liter fermenter equipped with 3 disk-turbine impellers. Since curdlan production is stimulated under nitrogen-limiting conditions, the culture pH was shifted from the optimal pH for cell growth (pH 7.0) to the optimal pH for curdlan production (pH 5.5) at the onset of ammonium exhaustion. We obtained a curdlan production of 65 g/L in 120 hr batch cultivation of Agrobacterium species. The insoluble curdlan at the final stage of fermentation was readily harvested by centrifugation together with the cells. The freeze-dried sample contained 78% (w/w) of curdlan. The solubility and viscosity of the curdlan increased with the increase of the solution pH, which enhances the viscosity of concrete since the pH of concrete is extremely high (pH 13.0). Test results of the curdlan as a concrete admixture with cement slurry demonstrated that it prohibits the leakage of water. In conclusion, this work certifies and enlarges curdlan's industrial potential as a concrete admixture.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.3 no.1 s.4
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• pp.150-160
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• 1999

This paper presents a new register transfer level synthesis method to overcome the disadvantages of the previous register transfer level synthesis systems. The previous register transfer level synthesis systems first translate from a hardware description language to sequential circuits inadequately. Secondly, the systems separate registers and combinational circuits and then optimize only combinational circuits. This paper describes their disadvantages and then proposes a new method to overcome their shortcomings. This paper also shows the effectiveness of the proposed method by using the proposed method at designing the controller of a surveillance system and the 8-bit signed multiplier.

• Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.75-81
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• 1988

Various methods such as lel-mtration on Sephadex G-SO, 75, 100 Sephacry, and Ultro gel, and lon-exchanle chromatoaraphy on Amberilte and carboxymethyl (CM)-cellulose, and Fast Protein liquid Chromatolraphy (FPLC) were applied for the purification of enterotoxin B from Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 14458 and compared one another. lon-exchanle chromatography on Amberllte resin was good enough to remove non-entrotoxln materials in culture, convlnient to use and fast although tbe purity was less tban 70%. However, CM-cellulose showed to be better purity and yield tban those of Amberilte resin. The yields of these two resins for ion-exchange cbromatograpby were about 70% and 75%, respectively. When the gel-filtration methods on Sepbadex G-50, 75, 100, Sepbacryl, and Ultro lei were applied, the purities were about 90%. FPLC was found to be tbe most efficient metbod in terms of purity (96%) and speed. For the purification of sample with large volume, particularly, tbe combined metbod, gel-mtration after Amberlite can be also used efficiently. Tbe purified toxin was found to be identical to type B enterotoxin used for reference standard by Oucbterlony immunodiffusion test.