• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 입체영상

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Reconstruction of Stereo MR Angiography Optimized to View Position and Distance using MIP (최대강도투사를 이용한 관찰 위치와 거리에 최적화 된 입체 자기공명 뇌 혈관영상 재구성)

  • Shin, Seok-Hyun;Hwang, Do-Sik
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : We studied enhanced method to view the vessels in the brain using Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA). Noticing that Maximum Intensity Projection (MIP) image is often used to evaluate the arteries of the neck and brain, we propose a new method for view brain vessels to stereo image in 3D space with more superior and more correct compared with conventional method. Materials and Methods: We use 3T Siemens Tim Trio MRI scanner with 4 channel head coil and get a 3D MRA brain data by fixing volunteers head and radiating Phase Contrast pulse sequence. MRA brain data is 3D rotated according to the view angle of each eyes. Optimal view angle (projection angle) is determined by the distance between eye and center of the data. Newly acquired MRA data are projected along with the projection line and display only the highest values. Each left and right view MIP image is integrated through anaglyph imaging method and optimal stereoscopic MIP image is acquired. Results: Result image shows that proposed method let enable to view MIP image at any direction of MRA data that is impossible to the conventional method. Moreover, considering disparity and distance from viewer to center of MRA data at spherical coordinates, we can get more realistic stereo image. In conclusion, we can get optimal stereoscopic images according to the position that viewers want to see and distance between viewer and MRA data. Conclusion: Proposed method overcome problems of conventional method that shows only specific projected image (z-axis projection) and give optimal depth information by converting mono MIP image to stereoscopic image considering viewers position. And can display any view of MRA data at spherical coordinates. If the optimization algorithm and parallel processing is applied, it may give useful medical information for diagnosis and treatment planning in real-time.

Real-Time 3D Display Scheme with Viewer-Position Tracking Capability (관찰자의 위치 추적에 따른 3차원(3D) 디스플레이의 실시간 제어)

  • Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 1997
  • 3차원 디스플레이에 있어서 여러 사람이 동시에 입체감 있게 3차원 영상을 볼 수 있게 하는 문제와, 관찰자가 움직이더라도 그 위치 변화를 추적하여 그에 따른 입체 영상의 변화를 반영함으로써 계속 양질의 3차원 영상을 볼 수 있도록 하는 문제들은 앞으로 해결해야 할 어려운 문제로 남아 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제들을 해결할 수 있는 방법을 제시하고 그에 따른 문제점 등을 살펴본다.

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A Study on the application of 3-D Geo Spatial Information by Integration of RS and GIS data (원격탐사와 GIS 데이터의 통합에 의한 3차원 지형공간정보시스템 적용 연구)

  • 연상호;홍일화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2003
  • 지형공간에 대한 3차원 이상의 입체적인 지공간에 대한 시각화와 더불어 시시각각으로 변화하는 지형공간을 유지하기 위해서는 시공간에 존재하는 정부의 취득과 표현기법이 신속하고 다양한 정보의 분석과 정리가 필수적인 숙제로 인식되어가고 있다. 렬 연구에서는 농촌 및 산촌지역을 대상으로 수집한 위성영상과 국립지리원에서 제작한 수치지도를 이용해 정밀지형보정을 실시하고 DEM과 정사영상을 이용해 3차원 이상의 다차원적인 공간정보시뮬레이션을 제작한 것이다. 이러한 입체적인 조감도의 작성기술은 각 분야에서 널리 활용될 수 있는 매우 중요한 요소기술로 활용될 수 있어, 위성영상을 이용하여 기존의 수치지형도와의 결합을 통한 3차원 영상 지도의 제작을 시도하여 다차원적인 분석이 가능한 입체 영상 조감도를 작성하였으며, 비행 시뮬레이션 기법에 의한 가상적인 접근이 가능한 연구결과를 얻어냄으로써 지형공간정보의 고부가 콘텐츠 활용을 유도하도록 하였다.

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Spatial Resolution Analysis of the High Resolution Spatial Light Modulation for Multi-view 3D Display (3차원 영상 디스플레이용 고해상 공간광변조기 해상도 분석)

  • 구정식;조병철;길상근;김은수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.202-203
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    • 2001
  • 21세기 고도 정보화 사회는 실감형 3차원 입체 멀티미디어 서비스로 발전할 것으로 전망됨에 따라 3차원 입체 영상 디스플레이 기술에 대한 관심이 높아져서 국내외적으로 기술개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 최근 3차원 영상 디스플레이 시스템을 구현하기 위해 입력이미지는 공간광변조기에 의해 디스플레이 되는데, 이때 사용될 수 있는 공간광변조기는 LCD, DMD,(deformable mirror device), MOD(magento optic device)등이 있다. (중략)

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The Implementation Of Field-Sequential Stereoscopic Endoscope System Using LCD shutter (LCD 셔터를 이용한 시분할 입체 복강경 시스템의 구현)

  • Seo, Burm-Suk;Choi, Chul-Ho;Kwon, Byeong-Heon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we implemented a field-sequential stereoscopic endoscope system that can generate stereoscopic images with different perspective depth using LCD shutter. The stereoscopic image is generated form stereoscopic adapter that has LCD shutter. We have compared the stereoscopic depth of a field-sequential stereoscopic endoscope system with that of the conventional endoscope system. And the implemented system is verified by evaluation the field-sequential stereoscopic image on a Monitor. This system will be use to medical instruments in time.

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Depth Scaling Method of DirectX-based Stereoscopic Game Image (DirectX 기반 입체 게임 영상의 깊이감 조절 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Mo;Cho, Hyung-Je
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2010
  • The development of image technologies in such area as broadcasting and movies has recently increased our attention to 3D stereoscopic images. In addition, the development of stereoscopic image representation technologies in 3D contents becomes more active over time due to the representational limitations of 2D images. Without limitation to the above-mentioned area, stereoscopic image technologies have been developed and studied so that they can be widely accessed in diverse areas including medical services and education. Due to the refined production, however, required to represent a three dimensional effects and the fatigue caused by the perception of a three dimensional effects, the stereoscopic image technologies are not combined into real time systems such as games where environments change unforeseeably. In this study we design a technique to adjust the depth scaling that will enable efficient management of a three dimensional effects and to relieve fatigue through automatic view point interval adjustment in accordance with situations based on the geometrical structure of the DirectX SDK graphic pipeline. Through this, we would like to suggest a new alternative idea to activate the production of games combined with stereoscopic image technologies.

Measurement of Tunnel 3-D Displacement using Digital Photogrammetry (디지털 영상을 이용한 터널 3차원 변위 계측)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yeom;Kim, Chang-Yong;Lee, Seung-Do;Seo, Yong-Seok;Lee, Chung-In
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.567-576
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    • 2007
  • In order to assess the on-site applicability of 3D absolute displacement monitoring of tunnel using digital photogrammetry, the displacement of the optical target placed at the measurement section was investigated, as planned in the OO tunnel construction site. The targets on 3 measurement lines only were considered for each point of measurement for the reconstruction of 3D cubic model for the digital vision monitoring. For each 3D model, 3 or more images have to be obtained at each point. On the last 2 measurement lines, 6 targets (crown, left and right walls) were continuously overlapped to construct 3D models so that 6 or more apices can be shared by 2 3D models. In order to compare the measurement methods of 3D absolute displacements in tunnel excavation, i. e, total station and digital image measurement, both the digital image measurement and optical measurement were conducted for 10 times in the same work section. The time and measurement results of both methods were compared.

A Study on the Stereoscopic Image Disparity Estimation using Difference Image Information (차영상 정보를 이용한 효율적인 3차원 영상 변이 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 박상현;이상호;김미현;손광훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 좌·우영상의 차영상 정보를 이용하여 3차원 입체영상의 변이(disparity)를 추정함에 있어서 계산량을 줄이는 변이 추정 방법을 제안하였다. 3차원 입체 영상의 변이를 블록 기반으로 추정하는 방법으로는 전체 탐색(Full Search)알고리듬이 있으나 탐색범위 안에 존재하는 모든 위치에 대하여 추정 오차를 계산하기 때문에 많은 계산량을 줄이기 위한 변이 추정 기술이 많이 연구되고 있다. 그러나 일반적으로 전체 탐색 알고리듬 보다 많은 화질열화를 초래한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 좌·우영상의 차영상을 이용하여 차영상의 블록 특성에 따라 추정하고자 하는 블록들을 분류하여 각각 그 특성에 맞는 적합한 탐색범위를 가지고 변이 추정방식 과정을 수행한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 변이 추정하는 기술은 기존의 변이 추정 기법들에 비하여 화질의 열화가 적으면서 계산량을 줄이는 결과를 보여준다.

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A Study on the Generation of Perspective Image View for Stereo Terrain Analysis for the Route Decision of Highway (고속도로 노선선정에서의 입체지형분석을 위한 영상조감도 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Hong, Ill-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • The technology for the three-dimensional terrain perspective view can be used as an important factor in planning and designing for the various construction projects. In this study, the stereo image perspective view has been generated for the multi-dimension analysis by combining useful digital map and remotely sensed satellite images. In the course of experimenting with the three-dimensional topography generated by the combination of the orthopimage by the precise GCP and DEM from the contour line, the technology has been developed to offer the multi-dimensional access to the potential construction sites from the nearby main roads. This stereo image bird's eye view has made it possible to make multi-dimensional analysis on the terrain, which provides real-time virtual access to the designated construction sites and will be a versatile application for development planning and construction projects.

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A Study on the Application Technique and 3D Geospatial Information Generation for Optimum Route Decision (최적노선결정을 위한 3차원 지형공간정보생성 및 적용기법연구)

  • Yeon Sangho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2003
  • The technology for the multi-dimensional terrain perspective view can be used as an important factors in planning and designing for the various construction projects. In this study, the stereo image perspective view has been generated for the multi-dimension analysis by combining useful digital map and remotely sensed satellite images. In the course of experimenting with the multi-dimensional topography generated by the combination of the front-projected image by the precise GCP and DEM from the contour line, the technology has been developed to offer the multi-dimensional access to the potential construction sites from the nearby main roads. This stereo image bird's eye view has made it possible to make multi-dimensional analysis on the terrain, which provides real time virtual access to the designated construction sites and will be a versatile application for development planning and construction projects.

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