• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 계측시스템

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Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Shapes of Gathered Skirts (개더스커트 형상프로포션의 3차원적 해석)

  • Lee, Myung-Hee;Jung, Hee-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.11 s.158
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    • pp.1598-1607
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the proportion of gathered skirts using a three-dimensional measurement system. And in this experiment, we have attempted to accumulate three-dimensional data of wearing model and find out adequate methods for analyzing shape of clothes. The experimental design consists of two factorial designs. We established three different kinds of fabrics, ratio of gathers. The measurement tool for three-dimensional model was whole body 3D scanner(Exima-WBS2H). Analysis program used in experiment is RapidForm 2004 PP1 and Pattern Design 2000. Data analysis utilizes SPSS WIN 10.0 Package. As the results show, there were different effect of gather and proportion of shapes among the measurements of width, thickness and areas made by different lines of vision in cross-sectional silhouette. And there were difference shapes of section area at each part of gathered skirts between vertical-outline silhouette and vortical-plane silhouette made by gathering conditions. And also the cross-sectional silhouettes and vertical silhouettes were related to shape of clothes.

Optimal Design and Implementation of 3D Shape Restoration System for Femto-second Laser Micromachining (펨토초 레이저 미세가공을 위한 3차원 형상 복원 시스템의 최적설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Jeong-Hong;Lee, Ji-Hong;Ko, Yun-Ho;Park, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.6 s.312
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D shape restoration system which measures height and surface shape of transparent ITO glass and delivers errors in focal length and incident angle of laser beam to femto-second laser micromachining. The proposed system is composed of a line scan laser, a high resolution camera, a linear motion guide synchronized to image capturing, and a control station. Also, we define the sensitivity indices that represent a relation between measurement error and a position of a camera and scan laser, and utilize it for optimum design. The results of the proposed system are compared with results of SPM(Scanning Probe Microscope) and prove the usefulness of the system.

Development of Magnetic Wire base autonomous system using magnetic position meter (자기거리계를 이용한 Magnetic Wire 기반 자율주행시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Geun-Mo;Yu, Yeong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2007
  • 전 세계적으로 차량의 급속한 증가로 인해 지능형교통시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행 되고있다. 그중 차량의 자율주행에 관한 연구가 한 분야를 차지한다. 그리고 차량의 자율주행은 경로 인식이 기본적인 요소이다. 기존의 경로인식은 3축 자계 센서로 자석마커의 3차원의 데이터를 분석하여 인식하였다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 Magnetic Wire와 자기거리계를 이용하여 측면 이탈거리를 계측하여 주행하는 시스템을 제안한다. 그리고 기존 자율주행 차량의 시스템과 비교하고 제안하는 시스템이 저사양의 하드웨어와 간단한 알고리즘으로 자율주행이 가능함을 실험을 통해 검증하고자 한다.

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Monitoring-Evaluation System for Lifting Heavy Structures using 3D Location Data (3차원 위치좌표를 이용한 대형 구조물 양중을 위한 계측 - 평가 시스템)

  • Lee, Myung Ho;Chun, Sung Chul;Oh, Bohwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2009
  • Heavy structures such as large roof structures and superbeams were lifted using hydraulic jacks. Moreover, member verticality and horizontality checks were performed at every construction stage to monitor the measuring tapes for their structural safety, using CCTV. When the relative displacement exceeded the predetermined limit, the hydraulic systems were terminated. After adjusting the relative displacement manually, lifting was resumed. The accuracy of the relative displacement was found not to be reliable, however, due to eye check using CCTV, and it took a long time due to manual adjustment. Moreover, real-time monitoring was impossible. To address these problems, the monitoring-evaluation system for the stable lifting of heavy structures was proposed, using the total station of the automatic-target-recognition type, laser-distance-measuring devices, a data logger, a strain gauge, and others. After developing a program for the operation of the system and for the acquisition of data, a mock-up test was conducted in a large-scale structural laboratory to evaluate the accuracy and applicability of the system. The stable acquisition and applicability of data was confirmed in the test.

Accuracy and Precision of Three-dimensional Imaging System of Children's Facial Soft Tissue (소아 얼굴 연조직의 3차원 입체영상의 정확성 및 재현성 평가)

  • Choi, Kyunghwa;Kim, Misun;Lee, Koeun;Nam, Okhyung;Lee, Hyo-seol;Choi, Sungchul;Kim, Kwangchul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and precision of the three-dimensional (3D) imaging system of children's facial soft tissue by comparing linear measurements. The subjects of the study were 15 children between the ages of 7 and 12. Twenty-three landmarks were pointed on the face of each subject and 16 linear measurements were directly obtained 2 times using an electronic caliper. Two sets of 3D facial images were made by the 3D scanner. The same 16 measurements were obtained on each 3D image. In the accuracy test, the total average difference was 0.9 mm. The precision of 3D photogrammetry was almost equivalent to that of direct measurement. Thus, 3D photogrammetry by the 3D scanner in children had sufficient accuracy and precision to be used in clinical setting. However, the 3D imaging system requires the subject's compliance for exact images. If the clinicians provide specific instructions to children while obtaining 3D images, the 3D device is useful for investigating children's facial growth and development. Also the device can be a valuable tool for evaluating the results of orthodontic and orthopedic treatments.

Design and Implementation of 3D Visualization System for Real-time Environmental Sensor Data (실시간 환경 센서 데이터의 3차원 시각화 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, KyeongOg;Ban, KyeongJin;Ryu, NamHoon;Kim, EungKon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.783-787
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    • 2007
  • Although data analysis in earlier days had been sufficiently done only by character user interface, users of these days are more used to the graphic user interface and the requirements for the user interface are gradually varying and increasing. In order to meet users' various wants and needs and to develop well-equipped interface, not only software developers but also professional designers who can complement the technique of the developers are needed. But in reality there are many restrictions and difficulties for developers and designers to work together cooperatively. Moreover, developing user interface in use of 3D type of graphics and animation techniques causes the rise of the developing cost. The thesis attempts to design and implement 3D visualization for real-time sensor data collected by the various environmental sensor and measuring devices, by using WPF (Window Presentation Foundation) which can make both developers and designers work together cooperatively and which makes it possible to implement various multimedia functions such as a 2D and 3D type of graphics, animation techniques, and an acoustic effect.

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A Study on Prediction of Treeting Breakdown in XLPE Cable According to Method of Acoustic Emission Detection (음향방출 계측법에 따른 가교폴리에틸렌 케이블의 트리잉 파괴 예지에 관한 연구)

  • 김재환;박재준
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1993
  • The acoustic emission automatic detection system is developed to observe tree deterioration phenomena. Applying an alternating voltage of 15(kVnns) toXLPE tree specimens, many pulses of small amplitude are detected when the bush type tree developes branch type and a few pulses of high amplitude prcxluced as branch type propagated to bush type tree. Therefore, it is known that pulses having small amplitude operates as a destructive factor. It is observed that the skewness of the amplitude and the number of average pulses as distribution tendency of three dimension are characteristic quantity of AE pulses. As the trajectory of skewness is farther from the origin on the S-plane, it is more likely to breakdown.

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A Study on the Configuration Management System of Long Span Bridge Using Multi GPS Sensor (멀티 GPS 센서를 이용한 장대교량의 형상관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;No, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to methodology a system which is able to monitor and configuration management of long span bridge in real time using multi GPS. Through setting up many GPS at the important points of long span bridge and measuring displacement in real time, over all 3D configuration of bridge could be analyzed. Behavior analyzing system developed in this study is able to digitize and visualize the overall and points displacement of bridge and deal with events actively. Also it is able to calculate statistical data related to analyze behavior through the constricting database of measuring data.

Nondestructive Diagnosis of NPP Piping System Using Ultrasonic Wave Imaging Technique Based on a Pulsed Laser Scanning System (펄스 레이저 스캐닝 기반 초음파 영상화 기술을 활용한 원전 배관 비파괴 진단)

  • Kim, Hyun-Uk;Lee, Chang-Gil;Park, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2014
  • A noncontact nondestructive testing (NDT) method is proposed to detect the damage of pipeline structures and to identify the location of the damage. To achieve this goal, a scanning laser source actuation technique is utilized to generate a guided wave and scans a specific area to find damage location more precisely. The ND: YAG pulsed laser is used to generate Lamb wave and a piezoelectric sensor is installed to measure the structural responses. The measured responses are analyzed using three dimensional Fourier transformation (3DFT). The damage-sensitive features are extracted by wavenumber filtering based on the 3D FT. Then, flaw imaging techniques of a pipeline structures is conducted using the damage-sensitive features. Finally, the pipes with notches are investigated to verify the effectiveness and the robustness of the proposed NDT approach.

Design of a Front Image Measurement System for the Traveling Vehicle Using V.F. Model (V.F. 모델을 이용한 주행차량의 전방 영상계측시스템 설계)

  • Jung Yong-Bae;Kim Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a recognition algorithm of the straight line components of lane markings and an obstacle in the travelling lane region is proposed. This algorithm also involve the pitching error correction algorithm due to traveling vehicle's fluctuation. In order to reduce their error a practical road image modelling algorithm using V.F. model and camera calibration procedure are suggested to adapt the geometric variations. It is obtained the 3D world coordinate data by the 2D road images. In experimental test, we showed that this algorithm is available to recognize lane markings and an obstacle in the traveling lane.

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