• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원초음파

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3-D Underwater Object Recognition Using Ultrasonic Sensor fabricated with 3-3 Type Piezoelectric Composites (3-3형 복합압전체 초음파 센서를 이용한 3차원 수중 물체인식)

  • Cho, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1682-1684
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    • 2000
  • In this study, 3-D underwater object recognition using ultrasonic sensor fabricated with porous PZT-polymer 3-3 composites and SCL neural networks are presented. The recognition rates for the training data and the testing dara were 100 and 94.6% respectively.

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Adaptive quantization for effective data-rate reduction in ultrafast ultrasound imaging (초고속 초음파 영상의 효과적인 데이터율 저감을 위한 적응 양자화)

  • Doyoung Jang;Heechul Yoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2023
  • Ultrafast ultrasound imaging has been applied to various imaging approaches, including shear wave elastography, ultrafast Doppler, and super-resolution imaging. However, these methods are still challenging in real-time implementation for three Dimension (3D) or portable applications because of their massive data rate required. In this paper, we proposed an adaptive quantization method that effectively reduces the data rate of large Radio Frequency (RF) data. In soft tissue, ultrasound backscatter signals require a high dynamic range, and thus typical quantization used in the current systems uses the quantization level of 10 bits to 14 bits. To alleviate the quantization level to expand the application of ultrafast ultrasound imaging, this study proposed a depth-sectional quantization approach that reduces the quantization errors. For quantitative evaluation, Field II simulations, phantom experiments, and in vivo imaging were conducted and CNR, spatial resolution, and SSIM values were compared with the proposed method and fixed quantization method. We demonstrated that our proposed method is capable of effectively reducing the quantization level down to 3-bit while minimizing the image quality degradation.

Vibration Characteristics Analysis of the Disk-Type Stator in Ultrasonic Levitation System (초음파 부상장치의 디스크형 스테이터의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Choi, Suk-Bong;Cha, Kyoung-Rae;Kim, Hyun-Uk;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2005
  • In the semiconductor and optical industry the non-contact transportation is required for reducing the damages. The ultrasonic levitation is the solution of the problem. In this paper, the ultrasonic levitation system and 3 disk-type stator for levitating various object are proposed. The vibration modes of disks are analyzed with FEM and designed with the analysis results. The 3D vibration profiles of the disks are measured by Laser scanning vibrometer for verifying the vibration characteristics of the system and the amplitudes of the disks and the levitation heights of object are measured for evaluating the performance.

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Vibration Characteristics Analysis of Ultrasonic Levitation System according to the Disk-Type Stator (디스크형 스테이터 형상에 따른 초음파 부상장치의 진동특성 해석)

  • Jeong S.H.;Choi S.B.;Cha K.R.;Kim H.U.;Kim G.H.;Park J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1527-1530
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    • 2005
  • In the semiconductor and optical industry the non-contact transportation is required for reducing the damages. The ultrasonic levitation is the solution of the problem. In this paper, the ultrasonic levitation system and 3 disk-type stator for levitation various object are proposed. The vibration modes of disks are analyzed with FEM and designed with the analysis results. The 3D vibration profiles of the disks are measured by Laser scanning vibrometer for verifying the vibration characteristics of the system. The amplitudes of the disks and the levitation heights of object are measured for evaluating the performance.

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X-Putt : A Golf Putting Training System based on Ultrasonic sensors (X-Putt : 초음파 센서 기반의 골프 퍼팅 훈련 시스템 설계와 구현)

  • Ahn, Jae-Gon;Na, Dae-Young;Lim, Young-Tae;Jeon, Heung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new golf putting training system which we call "X-Putt". X-Putt analyzes putting strokes by measuring putter face angle and path. To do this, we improved the sonar-based localization scheme used by previous localization techniques. As a result, X-Putt can measure putter's location within the error range, ${\pm}0.9cm$ and putter face angle within ${\pm}1.5^{\circ}$. Additionally, we built an user application that has an easy-to-use interface for analyzing the strokes after training.

Ultrasonic Image Processing by Time Averaging and Depth Profiling Technique (Time Averaging 및 Depth Profiling 초음파 영상처리)

  • 이종호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 time averaging과 depth profiling기술을 음향현미경에 적용하여 5MHz 대역의 초음파 영상처리 시스템을 구성하였으며 기존의 피크값 검출기술과 상호 비교, 분석하였다. time averaging기술에서는 한 지점에서 반사된 tone burst파 전체를 디지털 오실로스코프를 통해 시간영역에서 A/D변환하고 변환된 512개 데이터들의 평균값을 취함으로써 영상을 얻을 수 있었으며, 이 기술은 시간영역에서 smoothing효과를 이용하여 산란이 심한 영역에 대한 영상을 개선시킬 수 있었다. depth profiling기술은 기준신호에 대한 반사신호의 시간 지연값을 최소 분해능 2ns로 검출함으로써 샘플의 3차원적인 실제 기하학적인 모양을 상대적인 크기로 얻을 수 있었다.

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Parameter Study of Harmonics Generation Using One-dimensional Model of Closed Crack (닫힘균열의 1차원 모델을 이용한 고조파 발생에 대한 파라미터 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Young;Kim, Noh-Yu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2011
  • When a crack exists under a residual stress, for example in welds, the crack can be closed and it shows non symmetric behavior for tension and compression. Ultrasonic detection method for those nonlinear cracks has been developed recently. The method uses the higher order harmonics generating at the crack surface. In this study, parameter study was carried out for the analysis of the harmonics generation at a nonlinear contact interface as a preliminary study for general 3-dimensional cracks. One-dimensional problem with simple bilinear behavior for the contacting surface was considered. The amplitude of second harmonic to the fundamental wave was obtained for various stiffness ratios, incident frequencies, and the contacting layer thicknesses.

A development of the virtual auditory display system that allows listeners to move in a 3D space (청취자가 이동이 가능한 청각 디스플레이 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Dae-Gee;Lee, Chai-Bong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we constructed a virtual auditory display(VAD) that enables listener to move in a room freely. The VAD system was installed in a soundproof room($4.7m(W){\times}2.8m(D){\times}3.0m(H)$). The system consisted of a personal computer, a sound presentation device, and a three-dimensional ultrasound sensor system. This system acquires listener's location and position from a three-dimension ultrasonic sensor system covering the entire room. Localization was realized by convolving the sound source with head related transfer functions(HRTFs) on personal computer(PC). The calculated result is generated through a LADOMi(Localization Auditory Display with Opened ear-canal for Mixed Reality). The HRTFs used in the experiment were measured for each listener with loudspeakers constantly 1.5m away from the center of the listener' s head in an anechoic room. To evaluate the system performance, we experimented a search task of a sound source position in the condition that the listener is able to move all around the room freely. As a result, the positioning error of presented sound source was within 30cm in average for all listeners.