• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3세대

Search Result 3,891, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Field Test Results Of A DTV Distributed Translator Network (DTV 분산중계망 필드 테스트 결과)

  • Wang, Soo-Hyun;Suh, Young-Woo;Mok, Ha-Kyun;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Heung-Mook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.463-478
    • /
    • 2008
  • A Distributed Translator Network(DTxR) is a cost-effective and frequency-effective method which can use existing transmission utilities and can be constructed in a shorter time as compared with Multiple Frequency Network(MFN) or Single Frequency Network(SFN) using On Channel Repeater(OCR). In order to verify the feasibility of DTxR, this field test was done in 30 points of north-west area in Seoul using 3rd, 5th, and 6th generation DIV receivers. Electric field strength, noise margin and ease of reception were measured and subjective evaluation of video quality was done in these points during the field test. With the test result, an improvement of receiving quality was obtained and an ease of reception was increased in case of the 5th. and 6th. receiver. From the results, we conclude that DTxR is a feasible method in DIV networks.

Computational Fluid Dynamics for Enhanced Uniformity of Mist-CVD Ga2O3 Thin Film (Ga2O3초음파분무화학기상증착 공정에서 유동해석을 이용한 균일도 향상 연구)

  • Ha, Joohwan;Lee, Hakji;Park, Sodam;Shin, Seokyoon;Byun, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-85
    • /
    • 2022
  • Mist-CVD is known to have advantages of low cost and high productivity method since the precursor solution is misting with an ultrasonic generator and reacted on the substrate under vacuum-free conditions of atmospheric pressure. However, since the deposition distribution is not uniform, various efforts have been made to derive optimal conditions by changing the angle of the substrate and the position of the outlet to improve the result of the preceding study. Therefore, in this study, a deposition distribution uniformity model was derived through the shape and position of the substrate support and the conditions of inlet flow rate using the particle tracking method of computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The results of analysis were compared with the previous studies through experiment. It was confirmed that the rate of deposition area was improved from 38.7% to 100%, and the rate of deposition uniformity was 79.07% which was higher than the predicted result of simulation. Particle tracking method can reduce trial and error in experiments and can be considered as a reliable prediction method.

Generational Fandom Culture Shift in K-Pop Idol Fandom and Social Media Use (팬덤의 소셜 미디어 이용 양태에 따른 아이돌 세대별 팬덤 문화의 변화)

  • Han, Mihwa;Na, Eunkyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.605-616
    • /
    • 2022
  • Given that the current Idol fandom has been enormously affected by the development of digital technology such as the Internet, mobile or social media, this study explored how generational fandom culture has been shifted depending on the fandom's use of differential online platforms and services, i.e., online community vs. social network services. The survey results indicate that 3rd generation fandom showed significantly greater intimacy, greater attachment/worship, greater similarity toward Idol stars as well as greater fandom loyalty and greater fandom identity than 1st and 2nd generation fandom. Similarly, compared to online community centered fandom, social network centered fandom showed greater intimacy, greater attachment/worship, greater similarity as well as greater fandom loyalty and identity than community-centered fandom.

Detection Method of the DoS attack depleting DCH in 3G (3세대 이동통신에서 DCH 고갈형 DoS 공격 탐지 기법)

  • Park, Ji-Yeon;Kang, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Yoo-Kun;Heo, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.06a
    • /
    • pp.68-70
    • /
    • 2012
  • 피쳐폰(Feature Phone)이 주를 이루던 초기 3G(Third Generation)는 사용자의 데이터 사용량이 많지 않았다. 그러나 스마트폰이 등장하면서 데이터를 이용한 서비스의 다양화, 저렴한 데이터 요금 정책으로 데이터 사용량이 대폭 증가하였다. 이동통신사가 예상하지 못한 데이터 사용량 증가로 3세대 망의 새로운 보안상 취약점이 나타났고 이를 이용한 DoS(Denial of Service) 공격이 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3세대 망에서 나타날 수 있는 DoS 공격의 하나인 DCH(Dedicated Channel) 고갈형 DoS 공격에 대한 논의하고 정상 사용자의 패킷 사용 패턴을 이용한 탐지 기법을 제안한다.

Trends of 3GPP LTE Service and Development (3GPP LTE 기술 개발 및 서비스 동향)

  • Oh, D.S.;Lee, M.S.;Kim, I.G.;Chung, H.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.20-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 고에서는 20MHz 대역에서 다운링크 100Mbps, 업링크 50Mbps의 데이터 전송속도를 지원하는 IP 기반의 셀룰러 기술인 LTE 및 IMT - Advanced 요구사항을 만족하는 최초의 규격이 될 것으로 보이는 LTE-Advanced에 대해서 살펴보았다. LTE 기술의 이론적인 하향링크 최대 성능은 20MHz 대역폭에서 약 326Mbps 정도이다. 최근까지 전 세계 대규모 이동통신사들이 LTE를 차세대 네트워크 표준으로 채택하고 구체적인 상용화 일정 발표 및 시범테스트에 돌입하고 2010년 현재 5개 이동통신 사업자는 상용서비스를 실시하고 있다. 실질적인 4세대인 LTE-Advanced 기술은 2011년 3월 중에 마무리되고, 빠르면 2012년에 설치되기 시작할 것이다. 차세대 이동통신 표준화 동향 중에서 특히 3GPP LTE 표준화 동향 시장 및 서비스 동향을 살펴본다. 또한 ETRI가 개발한 3GPP LTE 단말 모뎀 개발 현황을 살펴보았다.

Mother-Child Attachment and its Effect on Social Competence; A Life-Span View (3세대를 통해서 본 모-자녀 애착관계와 사회적 능력: 전생애적 접근)

  • 박성연
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.86-93
    • /
    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 애착관계를 중심으로 모-자녀간 상호작용의 특성 및 외조모 모, 손녀 3세 대간의 애착관계의 전이와 그것이 반영이 사회적 능력에 미치는 영향을 전생애적 관점에서 파악하고자 하였다 연구대상은 만 14-20개월의 영아와 그 어머니 45쌍 국민학교 1,2,3학년 아동과 그들의 어머니 226쌍 그리고 중.고등학교에 재학중인 여학생과 어머니 외할머니로 구성된 모녀간 3세대 140쌍이었다. 본 연구의 결과 애착관계는 전생애에 걸쳐 비교적 높았 고 상호작용적으로 나타났다 그러나 애착의 특징은 발달단계별로 달라 영아의 어머니에 대 한 애착관계는 어머니의 적절한 양육행동이 아동기는 신뢰감을 주는 양육행동이 청년기에는 애착감정이 그리고 중년기 이후에는 자율성만이 애착관계와 관련이 있었다 3세대간의 애착 관계의 전이는 중년기 이후에만 나타났고 애착과 사회적 능력과의 관계는 아동기, 청년기, 중년기, 노년기까지 관계가 있는 것으로 나타나 애착관계가 전생애적으로 사회적 능력에 중 요함을 보여준다. 이상을 통해 볼 때 본 연구는 전체적으로 전생애적 관점에서의 애착이론 을 지지하였다.

  • PDF

미디어 환경변화에 따른 지상파 차세대 TV방송 활성화 정책방안 - ASTC 3.0 부가서비스(UHD모바일) 규제 완화와 지원을 중심으로-

  • Mun, Myeong-Seok
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.84-100
    • /
    • 2020
  • 미디어 환경은 방송과 통신의 융합으로 모든 미디어는 언제(Anytime), 어디서나(Anywhere), 어느 단말기기(Anydevice)로도 원하는 콘텐츠를 자유롭게 이용할 수 있는 방향으로 발전하고 있다. 국내 미디어 정책의 주요 변화가 있었을 때는 1995년 케이블방송 도입, 2002년 위성방송 도입, 2008년 IPTV 도입, 2013년 OTT의 등장이다. 국내의 경우 2012년 지상파TV의 디지털 전환도 큰 정책변화 중의 하나였다. 그러나 국내 미디어 정책 및 제도는 미디어 환경변화와는 무관하게 여전히 매체별 접근에 기반한 미디어 산업 균형발전 논리를 추구하고 있다. 미디어 정책변화에 따른 지상파 차세대 TV방송(ATSC 3.0) 활성화에 대한 현안 사항을 쟁점별로 분석하여 정책방안을 제언하면 첫째, 아날로그 시대부터 유지되어온 국내 방송정책 및 법제의 플랫폼별 칸막이 규제를 풀어 지상파 플랫폼 규제를 완화하여야 한다. 둘째, 정부의 지상파 ATSC 3.0 부가서비스(이동)부터 규제 완화와 지원이 필요한 시점이다. 셋째, 지상파 차세대 ATSC 3.0에 대한 재난매체 지정이 필요하다. 마지막으로 기술중립적 서비스 허가체계인 Negative 규제방식을 도입하여 사업자의 기술결합과 기술혁신에 대한 유인 독려가 필요하다.

A study on communication of the MZ generation (MZ 세대의 의사소통에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung-Hwa Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2024
  • I believe that establishing the purpose of research on the MZ generation's communication is an important first step in understanding this generation's unique communication style and analyzing its influence. Research on the MZ generation's communication identifies the communication characteristics of the MZ generation and the communication tools and platforms used by the MZ generation, such as social media and messenger apps, and analyzes how they differ from the existing generation. I can understand. It has been shown that the MZ generation can live happily in modern society without a complicated philosophy or a clear philosophy of life. This does not mean that life is meaningless or confusing. The MZ generation can be satisfied with simple and concrete solutions to the meaning of life, and can live without the need to completely systematize everything. In other words, their lives are not as complicated as those of previous generations and can have a variety of meanings. In other words, it does not necessarily need to be defined as a philosophical system. Although this paper cannot clearly divide the lives of the MZ generation into one philosophical system, it was nevertheless possible to see that the lives of each member of the MZ generation can have many meanings, and this meaning includes the MZ generation's unique purposes, values, I could see that they were looking for a sense of ability and a sense of self-worth.

Breeding to Improve some of the Economic Characters of the Sex-limited Dark Egg Color Strains. (한성흑란계통누에의 몇가지 실용형질향상을 위한 교잡방법)

  • 이상몽;김삼은
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 1987
  • To investigate suitable breeding system for the improvement of economic characters of the sexlimited dark egg colour strains, the four kinds of breeding methods which are represented as sibmating, repeated backcrossing, multi-backcrossing every other generation, and repeated hybridization were detected from the P to the F6. 1. Pupation ratio was varied between the four kinds of breeding methods and decreased gradually in order of repeated hybridization, mult-backcrossing every other generation and sib-matinv, and repeated backcrossing. 2. Repeated backcrossing, multi-backcrossing every other generation, and repeated hybridization with the exception of sib-mating were consiered as available breeding methods to improve single cocoon weight, cocoon shell weight and cocoon shell ratio of the sex-limited dark egg colour strains. 3. As for the responses of the economic characters form the P to the F6, pupation ratio was fluctuant and unstable, on the other hand single cocoon weight, cocoon shell weight and cocoon shell ratio increased remarkably in the F2, but in the subsequant generatios the increasing rate of each characters were fluctuant irregularly. 4. After the original sex-limited dark egg colour strains were bred under the corresponding breeding methods, from the P to the F6 the economic characters were approached to the level of normal breeding silkworm lines'. 5. It came to the consideration that the autosomal fragment which was translocated on the W chromosome had no physiologically significant effect on the expression of the economic characters because the Expression index (E) of the sex-limited dark egg colour strains was similar to that of normal silkworm lines. 6. From the results, it comes to the conclusion that the useful breeding methods to improve the economic characters of the sex-limited dark egg colour strains will be a line separation including fixation of the characters.

  • PDF

From the Viewpoint of Technological Innovation, Generation Classification of the Video Game Industry (기술혁신 관점에서 비디오 게임 산업의 세대구분)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Hwan;Son, Sang-Il;Kim, Dong-Nam;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.203-224
    • /
    • 2017
  • With the development of the IT industry and the growth of the cultural industry, the game industry is becoming an important industry. In this regard, the study seeks to differentiate the generation of video games based on technological characteristics from the perspective of technological innovation. SEGA, Nintendo, MicroSoft, SONY, and ATARI were chosen as research subjects. The survy was conducted from ATARI to 2017. The results of the study are expected to help develop the technology strategy of the future video game industry.