• 한국광학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.272-277
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• 1994

색소 Rd6G박막층에서의 표면손상을 제2고조파 발생법을 응용하여 분석하였다. 유리기판 위에 스핀코팅 방법으로 Rd6G박막을 만들고 Rd6G의 강한 흡수선 근방의 Q-switched Nd:YAG 레이저의 제2고조파(532nm)를 입사시켜 손상영역을 만들었다. 여기에 기저빔 $(1.06\mu\textrm{m})$을 입사시켰을 때 손상부분에서 표면 제2고조파 신호의 세기가 감소함을 이용하여 손상부분의 모양과 범위를 측정하였다. 이 결과는 광학현미경으로 직접 관찰한 결과와 일치하였다.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.169-178
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• 1990

The sintering characteristics of ZrO2 were analyzed in terms of pore microstructure and kinetics of pore elimination. The pore structue of the ZrO2 sample prepared from colloid suspension was characterized by three distinct types of pores ; intradomain, interdomain, and intergglomerate pores. Sintering data at 1600$^{\circ}C$ showed that pores larger than a certain critical size(∼3$\mu\textrm{m}$) were difficult to remove, and this was analyzed in terms of the interagglomerate pore formed from the suspension under the condition of low kinetic stability, that is, the stability ratio smaller than its critical value. A theoretical equation for densification rate was derived and was applied to the densification rate of the ZrO2 polycrystalline body containging both the matrix(the 1st-generation) pores and the interagglomerate (the 2nd-generation) pores under the condition of slow grain growth.

• 대한치과교정학회지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.54-61
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• 2013

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of Reference Ear Plug (REP) during cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan for the generation of lateral cephalograms from CBCT scan data. Methods: Two CBCT scans were obtained from 33 adults. One CBCT scan was acquired using conventional methods, and the other scan was acquired with the use of REP. Virtual lateral cephalograms created from each CBCT image were traced and compared with tracings of the real cephalograms obtained from the same subject. Results: CBCT scan with REP resulted in a smaller discrepancy between real and virtual cephalograms. In comparing the real and virtual cephalograms, no measurements significantly differed from real cephalogram values in case of CBCT scan with REP, whereas many measurements significantly differed in the case of CBCT scan without REP. Conclusion: Measurements from CBCT-generated cephalograms are more similar to those from real cephalograms when REP are used during CBCT scan. Thus, the use of REP is suggested during CBCT scan to generate accurate virtual cephalograms from CBCT scan data.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.21-24
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• 2000

In this paper, We introduce effective handoff method from W-COMA system of 3$^{rd}$ generation to 15-95 system of 2$^{nd}$ generation. In case of this handoff, Ms should know long code state using traffic channel, timing information and pilot offset of 26 synchronous system during the compressed mode. So We establish additional common channel in order to obtain handoff information. Common channel transmits same information from all base stations and provides MS with timing information of zero offset. long code state and timing of super frame for sync. channel. Therefore during the compressed mode. MS can obtain information for handoff using common channel..

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 1997년도 학술대회
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• pp.101-106
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• 1997

Palplus system is a new European 16:9 wide screen TV format which has a full compatibility with standard PAL and the system has a advantage of improving picture quality by the reduction of cross color and cross luminance as well as making use of the full horizontal luminance bandwidth of the PAL system. We implemented European 16:9 PALplus Digital decoder(625/50/2:1) system using SVP(Serial Video Processor) IC and discrete helper demodulator.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.164-168
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• 2008

Wideband terminal and base station is required to serve not only existing 1st and 2nd generation mobile communication systems but also 3rd generation systems. In this paper, we presents a feasibility study on single feed compact wideband antenna for wireless communication applications including GSM (890-960 MHz), GPS (1575 MHz), DCS (1710-1880 MHz), PCS (1880-1990 MHz), UMTS (1900-2200 MHz), ISM (2400-2480 MHz), IMT2000 and satellite DMB bands. The original antenna was designed for partial discharge detection sensor in high voltage diagnostic system. However, we modified the original prototype to achieve shifted down resonant frequency for wideband wireless communication applications. The experimental result shows good return loss characteristics and radiation patterns except for the total gain at each resonant frequency. The maximum measured gain was 2.45 dBi${\sim}$3.18 dBi at 1710 MHz${\sim}$1880 MHz.

• 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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• pp.114-115
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• 2006

We investigated the effects of annealing on the rearrangement of H-bonding structure and its influence on the thermal and rheological properties of $2^{nd}\;and\;4^{th}$ pseudo-generation aliphatic hyperbranched (HB) polyesters based on 2,2-bis(methylol)propionic acid. During annealing of amorphous HB polyesters, the structure becomes more ordered as a consequence of multiple H-bonds formation between linear sequences. Structure ordering is more pronounced for the lower pseudo-generation HB polyester with low molar mass, low degree of branching and incompletely reacted core hydroxyl groups which greatly increases the possibility for multiple H-bond interactions.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.251-259
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• 1996

주 공진기 Nd:YLF 레이저에서 Q-switching and mode-locking(QSML)된 펄스열로부터 단일 펄스를 선택한 후 4중경로 Nd:glass 레이저 증폭기를 통과시켜 얻은 증폭된 빔의 펄스폭을 이광자 형광법으로 측정하였고 비공선 일종 이차고조파법을 이용하여 CW mode-locked 펄스열의 자기상관을 구해 펄스폭과 함께 펄스형을 결정하였다. 측정된 TPF 자기상관 패턴은 QSML 펄스열에서 단일 펄스를 선택하는 위치에 따라 다른 양상을 보였다. 즉, 펄스열 전반부에서 선택된 펄스의 자기상관은 곡선이 부드러운 펄스형을 보이는 반면, 펄스열 후반부일 때는 예리한 spike와 중앙의 substructure를 나타냈다. TPF법에 의한 증폭된 빔의 자기상관으로부터 펄스폭은 44.4ps, 대비비는 2.86로 측정되었으며 이 대비비로부터 펄스와 배경을 합한 전체 에너지에 대한 펄스의 에너지비 E$_{p}$/E$_{total}$ =0.62를 구할 수 있었고 또한 mode-locking만 된 펄스를 사용한 SHG 자기상관 실험에서는 펄스폭이 46.6ps로 측정되었다. 한편, 측정된 SHG 자기상관 신호를 여러 펄스형으로 fitting한 결과 펄스형이 sech$^{2}$형에 가까움을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 펄스형을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 4중경로 증폭기를 통과한 펄스의 펄스폭 감소 효과를 확인하였다.다.

• KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.143-165
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• 2016

COP21에서 채택된 파리협정에서 명시한 지구 대기온도 $2^{\circ}C$ 이하 상승억제 목표를 달성하기 위해서는 현재 각 당사국이 제출한 감축 목표치로만은 부족한 상황이다. 이에 따라 향후 감축목표를 상향하기 위한 작업이 이루어질 것이다. $CO_2$ 배출량을 줄이기 위한 여러 수단 중 이산화탄소 포집 및 저장(CCS: Carbon Capture and Storage)은 필수 옵션으로 현재 전세계에서 대규모 실증이 진행되고 있다. 실증 단계에 있는 1세대 기술의 경우 높은 포집비용 및 발전원가 상승으로 정책적 뒷받침 없이는 시장보급이 어려운 실정이다. 이에 비용을 저감하기 위한 2세대, 3세대 혁신 포집기술들이 개발되고 있으며 2세대 기술들은 파일럿 규모로, 3세대 기술들은 벤치규모로 연구되고 있다. 본 리뷰 논문에서는 전세계 대규모 CCS 실증 사업 현황을 살펴보고, 2세대, 3세대 포집기술에 대해 연소전, 연소후, 신연소기술로 구분하고 습식 포집기술, 건식 포집기술, 분리막 기술, 산소연소기술의 세부 기술개발 내용에 대한 현재까지의 기술개발 결과를 요약정리하였다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제27권7호
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• pp.976-980
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• 2006

The synthesis of 4'-phenyl and 1'-methyl doubly branched carbocyclic nucleoside was accomplished from 2-hydroxy acetophenone. The 4'-phenyl group was installed via a [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement reaction, and the carbonyl addition of methylmagnesium bromide was used to introduce the 1'-methyl group. Cyclization of divinyl 9 was performed using $2^{nd}$ generation Grubbs catalyst. The coupling of cyclopentenol 12$\alpha$ with 6-chloropurine by Mitsunobu reaction and desilylation was used to synthesize the target nucleoside 15.