• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제32권1호
• /
• pp.9-20
• /
• 2018

The present study deals with the conceptual design of a motion reduction device for a floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation platform. A damping plate attached to the bottom of a column of a large semi-submersible is introduced to reduce the motion of the platform. Performance analyses on various shapes and configurations of damping plates were performed using the potential flow solver, and the appropriate configuration and size of the damping plate were selected based on the numerical results. In order to see the effect of viscous damping, a small scale model test was performed in a 2D wave flume. The performances of five different damping plates were measured and discussed based on the results of free decay tests and regular wave tests.

• 한국항만학회지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.53-61
• /
• 1996

This paper describes the effect of wave control using submerged flat plate by the numerical calculation and the hydraulic model test. The boundary element method is used to develop a numerical solution for the flow field caused by monochromatic oblique waves incident upon an infinitely long, sumerged flat plate situated in arbitrary water depth. The effect of wave blocking is examined according to the change of length, submerged depth of flat plate and incident angles. Numerical results show that longer length, shallower submergence of flat plate and larger incident angles enhance the effect of wave blocking. To validate numerical analysis method, hydraulic model test was conducted in 2-D wave flume with 60 cm metal sheet. Reflected waves are extracted from water surface elevation in front of the location of a submerged plate by least square method with 3 wave gages. From comparing experimental results with numerical results, efficiency of numerical analysis method by this study could be confirmed well within wide ranges of wave frequencies.

• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.191-198
• /
• 2015

In this study, we proposed a new type of dual-buoy wave energy converter (WEC) exploiting multi-resonance and analyzed the experimental results from a model test in a 2-D wave flume. A dual-buoy WEC using multi-resonance has two advantages: high efficiency at the resonant frequencies and the potential to extend the frequency range available to extract wave power from the WEC. The suggested WEC was composed of an outer buoy and an inner buoy sliding vertically inside the outer buoy. As the power take-off device, a linear electric generator (LEG) consisting of permanent magnets and coils fixed at each buoy was adopted. Electricity was produced by the relative heave motion between the two buoys. To search for the optimal shape of a dual-buoy WEC, we conducted experiments on the heave motion of a two-body system in regular waves without an LEG installed. Model tests with six combinations of experimental models were conducted in order to find the motion characteristics of a dual-buoy WEC. It was found that model 2, which included a ring-shaped appendage to move the resonant frequency of the outer buoy toward a high value, showed a higher relative heave response amplitude operator (RAO) curve than model 1. In addition, the double-peak shape of the heave RAO curve shown for model 2 indicated the extension of the frequency range for extracting wave power in irregular waves.

• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제27권6호
• /
• pp.90-94
• /
• 2013

This paper reports the results obtained for there flection and transmission coefficients on rubble mound breakwaters in Busan Yacht Harbor. A2D physical model test was conducted in the wave flume at the Coastal Engineering Research Laboratory at Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea. In this study, physical model tests were completed to further our understanding of the hydrodynamic processes that surround a rubble mound structure subjected to irregular waves. In particular, the reflection and transmission coefficients, as well as the spectrum transformation, were analyzed. This analysis suggests that with an increase in wave height around a rubble mound, the reflection coefficient drastically increases at each water level (HHW or MSL or LLW). Moreover, when the water level changes from HHW to LLW, the reflection coefficient is suddenly reduced. A further result of the analysis is that the transmission coefficient strongly drops away from the rear of the structure. Finally, in regard to the rubble mound breakwater in Busan Yacht Harbor, a consideration of the reflection and transmission coefficients plays an important role in the design.

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
• /
• 제27권1호
• /
• pp.38-49
• /
• 2015

지진해일에 대한 기존의 연구는 이차원 Boussinesq 모형과 Solitary wave에 기초한 수치해석이 그 주류를 이룬다. 최근 Solitary wave에 의한 처오름 높이가 관측치를 하회한다는 인식에 기초하여 지진해일 내습전 해안선이 전진하는 현상의 모의가 가능한 Leading Depression N (LDN) Wave가 제시되었으며 이에 기초하는 경우 보다 정확한 모의가 가능한 것으로 보고된 바 있다. 이러한 성과에도 불구하고 수리모형 실험의 경우 안정적인 Leading Depression N (LDN) Wave의 구현에 상당한 어려움을 겪어왔다. 이러한 이차원 Boussinesq 모형과 삼차원 수리모형 실험에서의 상충된 결과는 이차원 Boussinesq 계열 파랑 모형 유도과정에서 수행되는 파랑의 비선형성과 분산성이 균형을 이룬다는 가정과 이로 인해 다소 과소하게 평가된 분산성에 기인하는 것으로 판단된다. 이러한 인식에 기초하여 본고에서는 삼차원 수치수조에서 비교적 안정적인 LDN 파형의 조파가 가능한 수정 조파기법과 Navier Stoke 파랑모형에 기초하여 Hybrid Breaker의 지진해일에 의한 처오름 저감효과를 수치 해석하였다. 파랑모형의 검증은 불규칙 파랑을 대상으로 기 수행된 수리모형 실험결과를 토대로 진행되었으며, 그 결과 비교적 근접한 처오름 높이를 얻을 수 있었다. 세 개의 유수실과 전면 경사면으로 구성된 Hybrid Breaker의 경우 일반 경사제에 비해 H = 5m의 경우 약 13%, H = 6 m의 경우 10%정도의 처오름 저감 효과를 지니는 것으로 모의되었다.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.196-203
• /
• 2000

In this study, the evaluation method of diffusion characteristics of Suspended Soli&SS) and the generation limit(source and thick) are investigated, which is significantly affecting on marine examined by construction works such as dredging and reclamation. Dispersion characteristics of SS is examined by hydraulic tests and numerical works in consideration with the Pusan Port. Hydraulic model test was performed in 2-D wave flume to find the limit wave conditon of re-suspension of solid as well as the time dependent characteristics of settlement The results obtainded in the study are as follows; 1) The quantituative evaluation af SS is the basic parameter of marine environmental impact assessment in related with the port development The SS increases as the water content of sea bed solid increases and the density decreases. 2) The sea bed solid in Sinsundai area, Pusan Port has the water content range of 83~157% 3) The ratio of suspension velocity against settlement velocity is about 0.25 and SS concentration converges as the wave heigh. 4) The SS increases 2 time when time step increases 3 time(10 sec to 30 sec) in numerical simulation It means that the effect of the time step should be checked in detail to stable. The diffusion The diffusion coefficient are Affiected senstively in the dispersion process while sea ved friction coefficinet have not strong relation in the simulated area

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.203-214
• /
• 2010

본 연구에서는 단주기파랑과 고립파를 동시에 저감시키기 위해 Bragg공진현상으로부터 입사파랑에너지를 포획하여 배후로 전달되는 파랑에너지의 저감을 도모할 수 있는 2열 불투과성 사각형 잠제(이하에서는 2열잠제로 칭함)의 파랑제어능을 수치적으로 검토하였다. 단주기파랑에 대해서는 Green공식에 기초한 경계적분방정식법을, 고립파에 대해서는 3차원수치파동수로를 이용하는 3차원혼상류해석법을 각각 적용하였고, 기존의 수치해석결과 및 고립파의 특성과 비교·분석하여 본 수치해석법의 타당성을 검증하였다. 이로부터 단주기파랑의 제어에 있어서 최소반사율을 나타내는 2열잠제의 조건을 검토하였고, 고립파에 대해서는 2열잠제의 천단고, 천단폭, 이격거리 및 입사파고 등을 변화시켜 1열 불투과성 사각형 잠제(이하에서는 1열잠제로 칭함)에 의한 결과와의 대비를 통하여 고립파의 3차원파랑제어특성을 검토하였다. 수치해석결과는 1열잠제보다 단면적이 훨씬 적은(천단고는 동일함) 2열잠제가 단주기파랑 및 고립파를 훨씬 효율적으로 제어하며, 특히 본 연구의 조건하에서 2열잠제의 경우가 1열잠제에 비해 약 58%정도의 부가적인 파고저감효과를 나타내었다.