• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D Video

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An Interaction-Based MPEG-4 Player for a PDA (PDA 환경에서의 인터렉션 기반의 MPEG-4 재생기)

  • N., Kim;S., Kim;H., Lee;S., Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2004
  • The rapid proliferation of mobile device such as PDA allows users more ubiquitous access to multimedia information. The user mobility provides users a uniform vision of their preferred working environment independently of their current points of attachment. Supporting the user mobility requires the Player capable of efficiently presenting the multimedia contents. MPEC-4 provides not only the description for coding audio and video (as its predecessors MPEG-1 and MPEG-2), but also for coding images, animations, interactivity and protecting content. With MPEG-4, we present interactive media using multiple objects - audio, video, image, 2D geometry, and text - in a single format. Therefore we propose the MPEC-4 Player for PDA. The proposed MPEG-4 Player for PDA supports mobility, portability and personality.

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A Study on the 3-D Information Abstraction of object using Triangulation System (물체의 3-D 형상 복원을 위한 삼각측량 시스템)

  • Kim, Kuk-Se;Lee, Jeong-Ki;Cho, Ai-Ri;Ba, Il-Ho;Lee, Joon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2003
  • The 3-D shape use to effect of movie, animation, industrial design, medical treatment service, education, engineering etc... But it is not easy to make 3-D shape from the information of 2-D image. There are two methods in restoring 3-D video image through 2-D image; First the method of using a laser; Second, the method of acquiring 3-D image through stereo vision. Instead of doing two methods with many difficulties, I study the method of simple 3-D image in this research paper. We present here a simple and efficient method, called direct calibration, which does not require any equations at all. The direct calibration procedure builds a lookup table(LUT) linking image and 3-D coordinates by a real 3-D triangulation system. The LUT is built by measuring the image coordinates of a grid of known 3-D points, and recording both image and world coordinates for each point; the depth values of all other visible points are obtained by interpolation.

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3D Object Encryption Employed Chaotic Sequence in Integral Imaging (집적영상에서의 혼돈 수열을 사용한 3D 물체의 암호화)

  • Li, Xiao-Wei;Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel three-dimensional (3D) object encryption scheme by combining the use of the virtual optics and the chaotic sequence. A virtual 3D object is digitally produced using a two-dimensional (2D) elemental image array (EIA) created with a virtual pinhole array. Then, through a logistic mapping of chaotic sequence, a final encrypted video can be produced. Such method converts the value of a pixel which is the basic information of an image. Therefore, it gives an improved encryption result compared to other existing methods. Through computational experiments, we were able to verify our method's feasibility and effectiveness.

Object-based Stereoscopic Conversion From a Monoscopic Video (2차원 동영상으로부터 객체 기반의 3차원 입체 변환 기법)

  • Han Hyo-Jung;Byun Hye-Ran
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2006
  • 객체 기반의 3차원 입체 변환 기법은 연속적으로 입력되는 2D 동영상에서 객체를 추출하여 입체 영상으로 변환하는 기법을 말한다. 두 눈에 투시되는 각 객체마다 서로 다른 시차를 가져야 입체감을 느낄 수 있다. 따라서 2D 영상에서 정확한 객체를 추출하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 프레임간의 차이를 이용하여 대략의 움직이는 객체 영역을 얻고, 그래프 및 알고리즘을 사용하여 정확하고 안정적인 객체를 자동으로 추출한다. 스크린과 양안 사이의 거리를 고려하여 입체 영상을 만들어 낸다. 후처리 단계에서는 입체 영상을 만들어 내면서 생긴 빈 공간을 채운다. 실험에서는 2D 영상으로부터 입체 영상을 생성한 것을 보여 준다.

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The Effect of Flipped Learning on the 3D Computer Graphics Class (기초 3D 그래픽 교과에 대한 플립드 러닝 적용 효과 분석)

  • Kang, Seungmook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.460-468
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    • 2016
  • The teaching method of colleges and universities is traditionally lectures then professors has described orally in class and students has listened to accompanying with papers, mid-terms, and final exams. Jon Bergmann and Aaron Sams have developed new way of teaching called flipped learning; Classwork at home and homework in class. By adapting the method, this paper researched how efficient it is and what factors tutors should consider for better results. Specifically this research examined the flipped learning applying to basic 3D graphics class of J University in Korea and students answered surveys and took a couple of tests. Since the most students of the class did not have any background of 3D graphics, it was the first time for them to work with 3 dimensional space coordinate system. As a result, the research showed positive side of flipped learning like increasing peers' interest to the class and positive attitude about video lectures watched before coming to class.

Video Rate Image Signal Processing for Optical Coherence Tomography (광학 영상기를 위한 실시간 영상 신호 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 나지훈;이병하;이창수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is high resolution imaging system which can see the cross section of microscopic organs in the living tissue. In this paper, we analyze the relation between the light source and the resolution of modulated signal in Michelson interferometer. We construct 1-D OCT signal processing hardware such as amplifiers, filters, and demodulate electronic signals from the photo detector. In order to get 2-D OCT image, the synchronization among optical delay line, sample stage and A/D converter is dealt with. In experiments, we verify analog and digital signal processing blocks which apply to the stacks of glasses. Finally we aquire high resolution 2-D OCT image with respect to the onion tissue. We expect that this result can be applied to the medical instrument through performance improvement.

Study on collision processing among objects by 3D information of real objects extracted from a stereo type method in AR (가상현실에서 스테레오 타입 방식으로 추출한 실물 객체 3D 정보를 이용한 객체간 충돌처리 연구)

  • Jo, In-Kyeong;Park, Hwa-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, 2 devices through the input image are projected onto the output video device to extract 3D information of real objects and they are located in virtual space. All 3D objects for each inter-object interaction information and location information makes the validation process by recognizing conflict. The proposed extract 3D information of real objects and collision handling inter-object interaction in the most basic issues in augmented reality, because more than anything is a matter to be prescriptive. Therefore, the proposed system to solve this problem exists in virtual space, all objects of the user by validating the conflict between realism and immersion to show that aims to increase.

Behavioral Changes of Laying Hens in an Aviary System (다단식 산란계 사육시설에서의 산란계 행동변화)

  • Cheon, Si-Nae;Lee, Jun-Yeob;Choi, Dong-Yoon;Park, Kyu-Hyun;Song, Jun-Ik;Jeon, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the behavioral changes of laying hens in an aviary system. In this study, 500 laying hens (Hyline brown) were held in an aviary system in a open-type poultry house. The behaviors of laying hens were recorded using CCD cameras and a digital video recorder. The data were scanned every 2 min to obtain an instantaneous behavioral sample. In the behaviors of laying hens, 'Feeding' and 'Drinking' increased from 3 d placing chick and stabilized after 5 d placing chick. 'Perching' increased from 19:00 to 05:00, while 'Nest visiting' increased from 06:00 to 18:00. 'Aggressive behavior' decreased gradually after 5 d placing chick. These results suggest that the behaviors of laying hens are changed rapidly for about 5 days after placing chick and the behaviors of the laying hens are almost stabilized at 5 d placing chick.

Verification of Technical Specification of Stereoscopic Video over MPEG-2 TS for 3DTV Service (3DTV 방송을 위한 스테레오스코픽 비디오 영상 및 전송 포맷 기술규격의 검증)

  • Kang, Jeon-Ho;Lee, Gil-Bok;Park, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Jang-Won;Kim, Kyu-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12A
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    • pp.1024-1033
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    • 2011
  • Stereoscopic video for 3DTV service is emerging as a main content of the Post-HD age in the multimedia industry, and also it starts a ripple effect to build infrastructure for 3DTV service throughout the related industries such as creating contents, consumer electronics and the broadcasting. Thus, "Technical Specification of Stereoscopic Video over MPEG-2 TS for 3DTV Service" for providing a standard for 3DTV broadcasting transmitter and receiver interface is under development by the 3DTV WG8061 in ITA, Korea. This paper provides verification of the functionalities, problems and future work of the above specification with designed test-bed. Through making a test bed, this paper try to verify not only the functionality of standard but also backward compatible for the present technology and abstract problems to would be reviewed and supplemented.

A Study on Contents of Cartoon Forms available 3D Video Technique (3D 비디오 기법을 이용한 카툰 형식의 콘텐츠 연구)

  • Joo, Heon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 비디오카메라로 촬영한 영상이나 스마트폰 카메라로 촬영한 비디오 영상 혹은 사진들을 영상 편집 기법으로 카툰 형식으로 표현하여 콘텐츠를 제작한다. 카툰 형식의 콘텐츠는 기존 일반 비디오 영상과는 다른 시각화를 나타내고, 카툰 장르의 특성을 가지고 콘텐츠를 표현한다. 카툰은 하나의 칸이나 선을 구성하여 그 영역으로 카툰 고유의 특성을 표현한다. 이러한 카툰은 카툰의 특성을 갖고, 정보나 내용을 일반 영상과 다른 친밀감을 가지고 표현한다. 또한 본 연구에서는 비디오 콘텐츠를 카툰 고유의 특성과 3D 비디오 효과를 적용하여 콘텐츠를 제작하여 활용하도록 한다. 이렇게 콘텐츠를 제작함으로써 2D 콘텐츠 보다 더 입체감과 사실감을 표현하여 콘텐츠에 대한 흥미와 관심으로 콘텐츠의 효과를 극대화 할 수 있다고 사료한다.

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