• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate

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Effect of 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate for the Properties of Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate가 아크릴계 점착제의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Noh-Hee;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Hyang-Woo;Nam, Ki-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2000
  • Acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives of n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, acrylonitrile and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were synthesized and basic physical properties of pressure sensitive adhesives with increasing the contents of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were investigated. 2-Hydroxyethyl acrylates effects on glass transition temperature, viscosity, hardening time and peel strength. Glass transition temperature(Tg) decreased with increasing the contents of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. Viscosity and hardening time were increased with increasing the contents of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. On the other hands, peel strength increased with increasing the contents of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate up to 6 wt% and the decreased at further higher contents of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. In peel test, interfacial failure was occured in 8 wt% and 10wt%.

Preparation and Super-Water-Absorbency of Poly(sodium acrylate-co-acrylamide-co-2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) (Poly(sodium acrylate-co-acrylamide-co-2-hydroxyethyl acrylate)의 제조와 고흡수 특성)

  • Zhang Yuhong;Deng Min;He Peixin
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2006
  • Super water-absorbent resins were prepared by inverse suspension copolymerization of sodium acrylate, acrylamide and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate using N, N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide as cross-linker. For the suspension copolymerization, monohexadecyl phosphate was employed as the dispersing agent, cyclohexane as the dispersing medium and potassium persulfate as the initiator. The dependence of water-absorption capacity on the amount of crosslinking agent, oil/water ratio, degree of neutralization and the composition of the copolymer were systematically investigated. Furthermore, the swelling kinetics of the super water-absorbent copolymer was carried out. The absorption of the resins is more than 1800 g/g for deionized water and 100 g/g for 0.9% NaCl solution, respectively. The copolymers showed an increased salt resistance and enhanced water retention of soil.

Effect of Types of Acrylate Monomers on the Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Dispersion (아크릴 단량체 종류 변화가 수분산 Polyurethane Dispersion의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Yong Tak;Hong, Min Gi;Kim, Byung Suk;Lee, Won Ki;Yoo, Byung Won;Lee, Myung Goo;Song, Ki Chang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2011
  • NCO terminated polyurethane prepolymers were synthesized from isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI), polycarbonate diol(PCD) and dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA). Subsequently, acrylic terminated polyurethanes were prepared by capping the NCO groups of polyurethane prepolymers with different types of acrylate monomers, such as 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate(HEMA), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate(HEA) and pentaerythritol triacrylate(PETA). The average particle sizes of the acrylic terminated polyurethane solutions were increased by capping acrylate monomers. Also, the prepared coating films showed better abrasion resistance and pencil hardness than those of pure waterborne polyurethanes. The coating film with PETA exhibited the best abrasion resistance and pencil hardness of coating films prepared with three acrylate monomers.

Effect of Monomer on Crosslinking Properties of Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives (아크릴계 점착제의 제조와 가교물성에 대한 모노머의 영향)

  • Kim, Pan Soo;Lee, Won-Ki
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2016
  • This study was to investigate the effect of main monomer, butyl acrylate instead of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, of acrylic PSAs on adhesive properties. The copolymers of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were synthesized and their adhesive properties were investigated after crosslinking with two different agents. Comparing to 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate-based one which has branch-like side groups, butyl acrylate-based PSA with linear side groups show poor adhesive properties. In case of crosslinking agent, epoxy-typed agent than isocyanate-typed one showed better properties than isocyanate-typed one because epoxy-typed agent has more crosslinking sites and produces more flexible bonds, ester and ether, than isocynate-typed one. Most adhesive properties of PSAs were increased with acid content.

Preparation of Waterborne Polyurethane-Acrylic Hybrid Solutions from Different Types of Acrylate Monomers (아크릴 단량체의 종류 변화에 의한 수분산 폴리우레탄-아크릴 혼성 용액의 제조)

  • Kim, Byung Suk;Hong, Min Gi;Yoo, Byung Won;Lee, Myung Goo;Lee, Woo Il;Song, Ki Chang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.410-416
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    • 2012
  • Waterborne polyurethane dispersions (PUD) were synthesized from isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), polycarbonate diol (PCD) and dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA) as starting materials. Subsequently, polyurethane-acrylic hybrid solutions were prepared by reacting the PUD with different types of acrylate monomers, such as HEMA (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate):MMA (methyl methacrylate), HEMA:BA (butylacrylate), HEMA:BMA (butyl methacrylate), HEMA:HEA (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate), HEMA:PETA (pentaerytritol triacrylate) mixture. Also, the effects of acrylate types on the chemical resistance and the abrasion resistance of polyurethane-acrylic hybrid solutions were investigated. The test results showed that the HEMA:MMA mixture had the strongest chemical resistance, while the HEMA:PETA mixture had the strongest abrasion resistance among several types of acrylate mixtures.

Synthesis and Cured Film Properties of UV-Curable Caprolactone-Modified Urethane Acrylate Oligomers (광경화용 카프로락톤 변성 우레탄 아크릴레이트 올리고머 합성과 경화필름 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeol;Moon, Byoung-Joon;Kang, Doo-Whan;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.574-578
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the caprolactone modified hydroxy acrylates (CHAs) were synthesized by ring-opening reaction of caprolactone and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA) as initiator. Also, the caprolactone modified urethane acrylate (UA) oligomers were synthesized by condensation reaction of previously synthesized CHAs, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA) and hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer (HDT). Using the hydroxy number of CHAs, the molecular weights of the CHAs were calculated easily and their molecular weight was similar to the theoretical molecular weight of them. The viscosity of UA oligomers decreased as increasing a content of CHA in the UA oligomer. Cure films were prepared from UA oligomer, reactive diluents, and UV initiator to investigate their physical properties. The thermal stability and color difference on high temperature for the cured film were improved as increasing the crosslinking density. Their surface hardness was also increased as increasing crosslinking density of the cured films, but their elongation at break was decreased.

A Study on the Preparation of new Functionalized Aminosilanes as a Promising Coupling Agent(I) (결합제로서 가능성 있는 새로운 작용기를 갖는 Aminosilane 제조에 관한 연구(I))

  • 한정식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1998
  • Using Michael Reaction, commercially available 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propuyl]ethylenediamine were reacted with various Michael acceptors, ethyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, acrylamide, 2-cyanoethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propylmethacrylate, to the new aminosilanes. All compounds which are [3-(N-2-carboethoxyethyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-(N-2-cyanoethyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-(N-di-2-car-boethoxyethyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-N-di-cyanoethyl) aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-(N-2-cyanoethoxypropionyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-(N-di-2-cyanoethoxypropionyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-(N-di-2-hydroxyethoxy propionyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysilane, [3-(N-2-amidoethyl)aminopropyl]triethoxysil-ane,{3-[N-(N-di-2-cyanoethyl)ethyl]aminopropyl}triethoxysilane and {3-[N-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)-2-methylpropionyl]aminopropyl}triethoxysilane were succes-sfully prepared in 35-70% yields and which were identified with $^1{H}$-NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy.

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Humidity Sensitive Properties of Humidity Sensor Using Reactive Copolymers (반응성 공중합체들을 이용한 습도센서의 감습 특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Bae, Jang-Sun;Gong, Myeong-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2001
  • The mutually reactive copolymers poly[(vinylbenzyl chloride)-co-(n-butyl acrylate)-co-(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)] and poly[(4-vinylpyridine)-co-(n-butyl acrylate)-co-(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)] were synthesized for the humidity sensitive material by forming simultaneous quaternization. The humidity sensor showed an average resistance of 8.6 M$\Omega$, 310 k$\Omega$ and 12 k$\Omega$ at 30%RH, 60%RH and 90%RH, respectively. The hysteresis and temperature coefficient were $\pm$3%RH and -0.37~-0.40%RH/$^{\circ}C$. The introduction of n-BA and HEMA increased the resistance of the humidity sensor however it enhanced the adherence to the alumina substrate. The response time was 54 seconds changing from 33%RH to 85%RH and the difference of resistance was +0.2%RH after soaking in water for 2 hr.

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Physical Properties of Water-Based Acrylic Adhesives According to Main Monomers with Different Side Chain Types (서로 다른 측쇄 종류를 가진 주 단량체에 따른 수성 아크릴계 점착제의 물리적 특성)

  • Shin, Hye-rin;Kim, Yu-ri;Kim, Kyung-sil;Park, Jong-kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1627-1634
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    • 2020
  • In this study, water-based acrylic adhesives as copolymers with acrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were synthesized using ethyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and lauryl methacrylate as the main monomers. Prepared water-based acrylic adhesive was compared to physical properties such as solid content, average particle size distribution, initial adhesive force, maximum adhesive force, peel strength, and heat resistance.

Synthesis and Properties of Photocurable Epoxy Modified Acrylates Using Half-Ester Acrylates (하프-에스터 아크릴레이트를 이용한 광경화형 에폭시 변성 아크렐레이트의 합성과 물성)

  • 김동국;임진규;김우근;허정림
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2004
  • Various half-ester acrylates were prepared from anhydrides and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. Photocurable epoxy modified acrylates were prepared from synthesized half-ester acrylate and neopentylglycol diglycidylether. Physical properties such as hardness, yellowing, tensile strength and elongation were tested and compared as the structure of oligomer in cured-film differs. It was found that viscosity of neopentylglycol diglycidylether-hexahydrophthalic anhydride (NP-HA) was highest. Hardness and tensile strength of photocrosslinked neopentylglycol diglycidylether-hexahydrophthalic anhydride were better than those of other photocrosslinted epoxy acrylates. And 5% weight loss temperature of photocrosslinked neopentylglycol diglycidylether-hexahydrophthalic anhydride was higher than those of other photocrosslinked epoxy acrylates. Value of yellow index of photocrosslinked neopentylglycol diglycidyl ether-succinic anhydride (NP-SA) was lower than the other products.