• 제목/요약/키워드: 2-Color division

검색결과 1,233건 처리시간 0.03초

오미자와 배를 이용한 혼합 발효주 제조 방법에 대한 연구 (Studies on the Mixture Wine Processing using Omija and Pear)

  • 정석태;공문희;여수환;최지호;최한석;한귀정
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.896-902
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    • 2010
  • 오미자는 유기산 함량이 5~7%로써 대단히 높기 때문에 기호성이 우수한 과일주를 제조하려면 희석이 불가피하다. 본 연구에서는 오미자를 희석하는데 향기와 총산 함량이 적고 당분이 풍부한 배를 이용하였는데, 오미자와 배를 1:9~1:15로 희석할 경우, 일반 과일주의 총산 농도인 0.6~0.7%와 비슷하게 되었다. 오미자 배 혼합 발효주의 경우 오미자의 붉은색이 엷어지는데, 이러한 적색을 보정하기 위하여 복분자와 개량머루 발효주를 적용한 결과, 복분자 발효주의 색상이 오미자 색상과 비슷한 것으로 판명되었다. 오미자 배혼합 발효주의 적색도 보정용으로 복분자 발효액을 첨가할 경우, 무게 비율로 3~5% 첨가시 오미자의 붉은색 이미지에 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 오미자 배 혼합 발효주의 쓴맛을 완화시키면서 단맛을 부여하며 효모에 의한 2차 발효를 방지하기 위한 방법으로 비발효성 당인 자일리톨을 첨가한 결과, 오미자 배 혼합 발효주에 대하여 자일리톨을 2~5% 첨가한 것이 기호성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

테마별 이미지 Make-up에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Image Make-up according to Theme)

  • 김효숙;강인애
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the history of 20th century fashion and make-up culture, analyze trend of the modern fashion and make-up, creat a cyber make-up model according to themes and also it will find out how to use make-up as a part of fashion genre. As a result of this study is 1. Looking over change-process in 20th century fashion and make-up history, we can find the popular make-up color and pattern reflecting the society and cultural environments. And also make-up culture reflecting their sense of values and way of thinkings. 2. Analyzing fashion and make up color trend of 2002 F/W, we can find a similarity between fashion and make-up color trend by comparing with hue&tone chart. All of theme have a tendency to be natural, veiled, feminine by neutral color and artifical highlighted, illuminate, transparant by clear-high saturation color. 3. Creating imagemaps, color palletes and cyber model of 4 trend themes by computer graphic, It can give more visual and interesting effect on the cyber space, and also it can help to expect make-up will be dizitalized, visualized and informationalized.

A Display-based Visual Stimulator for Psychophysical and Electrophysiological Color Sensitivity Measurements

  • Hwang, Jisoo;Park, Seung-Nam;Park, Cheol-Min;Lee, Geun Woo;Kim, Kiseong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2012
  • We present a display-based visual stimulator for psychophysical and electrophysiological visual sensitivity measurements. The stimulator offers various psychophysical visual stimuli and transfers the signals from external devices along with the stimulation signals to an electrophysiological recorder. As an experimental demonstration, we perform a visual sensitivity experiment in the mesopic vision range by using the display-based stimulator. The intensity of the steady-state visual evoked potential is observed to correlate with the luminance of the flickering visual stimulation. For the psychophysically determined detection thresholds, we determine the mesopic luminance, showing agreement with the perceived brightness within the uncertainty of the luminance measurement.

모니터에서 감마변화에 따른 색재현 특성 (Characteristics of Color Reproduction using Gamma Variation on CRT Display)

  • 이성철;차재영;김재해;구철회
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2005
  • The propose of this study investigated the reproduction of color image displayed on a CRT monitor, for a range of different values of monitor gamma. We have used the GOG(gain-offset-gamma) model of the behavior of the CRT. Color difference have been computed in a color space, based on the CIELAB color appearance model. The 133 patch defined linearly color sample and 24 patch defined printing color target were used, and were subjected to the influence of nine different gamma value. The result show that neutral color is increasing the decrease range of luminance black color than white color. These results are of concern in the context of the "correct" display of color reproduction.

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천연색 사진용 Magenta 발색제의 합성과 발색현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Synthesis of Magenta Coupler for Color Photograph and Color Development)

  • 김영찬;이병대
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, magenta coupler was prepared by the reaction of 1-(2,4,6-Trichlorophenyl)-3-(5-amino-2-chloroanilino)-5-pyrazolone with 2,4-di-tert-pentyl-phenoxy butanoyl chloride in the presence of pyridine. The product was identified by using various analytical tools such as melting point, elemental analyzer, IR spectrophotometer, UV-Vis spectrophotometer and GC-mass spectrometer. The reaction of magenta coupler with CD-3 (color development agent) was shown magenta color.

The Improvement of the Opacity and Printing Strength of Fancy Paper Overlaid Plywood

  • Kuo Lan-Sheng;Perng Yuan-Shing;Wang Eugene I-Chen;Yen Chen-Fa;Kao Tsuen-Han
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2006년도 PAN PACIFIC CONFERENCE vol.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the opacity and printing strength of MG paper overlaid plywood. The printing strength of ink on MG paper can be evaluated effectively by a formula $E^{*2}=[(L^{*})^{2}+(a^{*})^{2}+(b^{*})^{2}]^{1/2}$ that we proposed. Higher E value indicates good printing strength of ink-on-paper. We also assess the real color of translucent printed MG paper with a formula CIE ${\bigtriangleup}E^{*}$ (color difference between a pile of same paper to be opaque and fancy paper laminated board). In addition, the color difference on paper surface caused by the color of wood-based board (bottom) can be evaluated by a formula of Pc. No. Generally, an acceptable appearance quality of fancy boards is ${\bigtriangleup}E^{*}$ <2.0 and small Pc.No. value. The experimental results showed that Japan-made MG papers -J1, J2 and J3 have better printing strength and gloss than that of Taiwan-made paper (T1). The reason for this was that Taiwan-made paper has poor printing strength and low gloss, which might be correlated to the fiber compositions in paper. Higher printing strength can be seen for short fiber containing handsheets when comparing to that of handsheets. Nonetheless, low-freeness sheets gives better printing strength than that of high-freeness sheets. High-opacity MG paper gives good opacifying effect to the fancy paper laminated wood-based boards. Comparing the surface color of 2 kinds of fancy paper laminated boards, paperboard T1 laminated with high-opacity fancy paper showed slight color difference. The same results can be seen for $??g/m^{2}$ handsheets. Higher-opacity Acacia and Eucalyptus bleached sulfate pulps (short fiber) gives higher opacifying effect on the plywood when comparing to Northan pine and Radiata pine sulfate pulps(long fiber). The former ones also showed small color differences when comparing the color differences between the color of fancy paper and laminated paper board. Additionally, the color of bottom plywood can't be shown through for the high-opacify surface paper adhered to. Besides, the PC No of the base paper laminated board is small as well. Apparently, we can add colorants to the binders for the manufscture of various handsheets ($30g/m^{2}$) with various pulp mix ratios to increase the opacity of paperboards to certain extents. When we using yellow and brown binders in paper laminated board, the color difference between Acacia and Eucalyptus handsheets overlaid boards decreasing to 2.0 (acceptable ${\bigtriangleup}E^{*}$ <2.0, hard to discern), but not much improvement for Northern and Radiata pines. Definitely, show-through defects can be discernible for lower opacity papers. In general, admirable printing strength of fancy paper by which glued to plywood can be made with high-opacity paper and colored binders techniques.

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분할된 색공간에서 비선형 다중회귀분석법을 이용한 스캐너 켈리브레이션에 관한 연구 (A study on scanner calibration method using nonlinear regression analysis in sub-divided color space)

  • 김나나;구철회
    • 한국인쇄학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국인쇄학회 2000년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.0.2-0
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    • 2000
  • Most important step for the color matching in scanner is the color coordinate transformation from the scanner RGB space to device independent uniform color space. A variety of color calibration technologies have been developed for input device. Linear or nonlinear matrices have been conveniently applied to correct the color filter\`s mismatch with color matching function in scanners. The color matching accuracy is expected to be further improved when the nonlinear matrices are optimized into subdivided smaller color spaces than in single matrix of the entire color space. This article proposed the scanner calibration method using subspace division regression analysis and it were compared with conventional method.

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Two-color Transient Grating Spectroscopy of a Two-level System

  • Kwak, Kyoung-Won;Cho, Min-Haeng;Fleming, Graham R.;Agarwal, Ritesh;Prall, Bradley S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1069-1074
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    • 2003
  • A theoretical description and experimental demonstration of homodyne-detected two-color transient grating (2-C TG) signal are presented. By treating the coupled bath degrees of freedom as a collection of harmonic oscillators and using a short-time expansion method, approximated nonlinear response functions were obtained. An analytic expression for the two-color transient grating signal was obtained by carrying out relevant Gaussian integrals. The initial rising and decaying parts of the 2-C TG signal is shown to be critically dependent on the ultrafast inertial component of the solvation correlation function. The experimental results confirm the predictions of the theoretical model.

다중 파장 근적외선 LED조명에 의한 컬러영상 획득 (Color Image Acquired by the Multispectral Near-IR LED Lights)

  • 김아리;김홍석;박영식;박승옥
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • A system which provides multispectral near-IR and visible gray images of objects is constructed and an algorithm is derived to acquire a natural color image of objects from the gray images. A color image of 24 color patches is obtained by recovering their CIE (International Commission on Illumination) LAB color coordinates $L^*$, $a^*$, $b^*$ from their gray images using the algorithm based on polynomial regression. The system is composed of a custom-designed LED illuminator emitting multispectral near-IR illuminations, fluorescent lamps and a monochrome digital camera. Color reproducibility of the algorithm is estimated in CIELAB color difference ${\Delta}E^*_{ab}$. And as a result, if yellow and magenta color patches with around 10 ${\Delta}E^*_{ab}$ are disregarded, the average ${\Delta}E^*_{ab}$ is 2.9, and this value is within the acceptability tolerance for quality evaluation for digital color complex image.

Ethylene oxide계 훈증 약제에 의한 문화재 재질의 안정성 연구 (Stability Assessment on Materials of Cultural Property by Fumigants Containing Ethylene Oxide)

  • 정소영;김영희;이정민
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 문화재에 적용 가능한 다양한 훈증방법 중에서 에틸렌 옥사이드(Ethylene oxide)를 포함하는 훈증 약제가 문화재 재질에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다. 이를 위해 지류, 섬유, 금속, 안료 등 4종류의 시험편을 제작하고 훈증처리 전 후의 색상, 무게, 표면 변화, 그리고 지류와 섬유 시험편에 대한 적외선 분광분석을 실시하였다. 훈증처리는 약제를 처리하지 않은 무처리군을 대조군으로 하고 에틸렌 옥사이드 + $HFC_{134a}$, 에틸렌 옥사이드 + $CO_2$ 등 2종류의 훈증제 처리군을 실험군으로 하였다. 색차 측정 결과, 소다회를 이용하여 증해한 한지, 은, 면, 견, 모시, 황색 안료 등에서 색상 변화가 확인되었으며 특히, 은 시험편에서 평균 6.0 이상의 높은 색차 변화가 측정되었다. 그러나 은 시험편의 경우 훈증제를 처리하지 않은 무처리 시험편의 색차가 약제를 처리한 것보다 오히려 높게 나타나 훈증제 처리가 시험편의 색상 변화에 결정적인 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 판단되나 훈증처리 시 주의가 요구된다. 무게 측정에서는 전체적으로 0~2% 정도의 변화가 나타났으며, 금속 시험편의 변화가 가장 적었고 지류 시험편의 변화가 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 시험편의 표면을 현미경으로 관찰한 결과, 일부 시험편 표면에서 색상 변화가 관찰되었으며, 은 시험편에서 가장 큰 변화가 확인되었다. 그러나 지류와 섬유 시험편을 대상으로 한 적외선 분광분석 결과에서 성분상 변화는 확인되지 않았다.