• 제목/요약/키워드: 2 order system

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광 전치 증폭시스템에서 광필터의 차수변화에 따른 광수신기의 수신감도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reception Sensitivity of the Optical Receiver with the Order Change of the Optical Filter in Optical Preamplifier System)

  • 나유찬
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 광통신시스템의 수신기에서 Butterworth 필터의 차수가 수신기의 감도에 미치는 상관관계에 대해 연구를 수행하였다. 일반적인 경우에는 필터의 차수가 증가하면 할수록 수신기의 감도가 증대된다. 이는 필터의 차수가 증가할수록 필터의 규격화 주파수의 응답이 구형파와 비슷해지기 때문이다. 그러한 이유로 수신기의 감도를 증가시키기 위해서 필터의 차수를 높이는 방법을 이용한다. 그러나 필터의 차수를 높이는 방법을 사용하면 시스템이 복잡해지고 시스템의 단가를 상승시키는 요인이 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 시스템을 간단히 구성하여 시스템의 단가를 낮추기 위한 방법을 모색하기 위해 수신기의 감도와 필터의 차수와의 상관관계에 대해 연구를 수행하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 필터의 차수를 증가시키면 수신기의 감도가 상승하는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 또한 수신기의 감도를 감소시키지 않는 범위의 버터워스 필터의 차수는 2로 확인되었다. 따라서 본 논문의 결과를 사용한다면 저렴한 광시스템의 수신기를 구현이 가능하리라 사료된다.

SCM 환경에서 기업 간 수주처리시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on the B-to-B Order Processing System in Supply Chain Management Environment)

  • 서준용;고재문;박희천
    • 산업공학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2000
  • This paper considers a web-based order processing system under SCM environment. Following the framework of B2B electronic commerce, we focus on activities closely related to order handling within the supply chain. We also try to integrate the order processing system with the overall information system of the company. The methodology is applied to the case of H company and a prototype system is designed. This study analyzes the current product estimate and order handling process in the point of view of both the purchasing and the selling companies. It intends improvement by changing the existing closed way of request and offering estimate through fax or VAN into an open way using internet. For this, a company should be registered on the order site of internet. Then it can request estimate, take estimate, and handle order through internet adopting the concept of electrical commercial transaction.

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이지오더 신사복에 관한 소비자 선호도 및 구매의사 조사 (A Study on Consumers\` Preference and Purching Intention of Easy-Order Business Suit)

  • 천종숙;허지혜;송지영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the growth potentiality of the Easy-Order System in the domestic male business suit market. This study is based on a questionnaire survey of males, who usually wear a business suit in the work place, and females whose husband wear a business suit. The pertinently answered 108 questionnaires (males: 72 and females: 36) were analyzed with SPSS 8.0. The results of this survey were as follows; 1. Gender, occupation, and height of consumers had a considerable effect on their on their intention of purchasing a preference of this system. 2. Subjects, who were dissatisfied with the limited option of purching a business suit in retail shops, had a significant intention of purchasing a business suit through the Easy-Order System. 3. It had no effect on consumers\\` preference and purching intention of the Easy-Order System whether or not they recognize this system. And the Easy-Order System is not estimated to have major repercussions over consumers by now.

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백업(Back-up) 제어기의 성능 시험을 위한 보일러 제어시스템의 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the development of a simulator for a boiler control system in order to test a back-up controller)

  • 황동환;김지홍;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.603-606
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    • 1987
  • A simulator is designed in order to evaluate the performance a f a lockup controller. The original analog controller and boiler plant are transformed into digital form model, in which the plant is modeled as a 2 input-2 output system connected to first order peripheral units. The experimented results show that the simulated system renders the same steady state characteristics as data and show usability of simulator.

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목표고객의 연령속성을 이용한 협력적 필터링 추천 시스템의 정확도 향상 (Accuracy improvement of a collaborative filtering recommender system using attribute of age)

  • 이석환;박승헌
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the author devised new decision recommendation ordering method of items attributed by age to improve accuracy of recommender system. In conventional recommendation system, recommendation order is decided by high order of preference prediction. However, in this paper, recommendation accuracy is improved by decision recommendation order method that reflect age attribute of target customer and neighborhood in preference prediction. By applying decision recommendation order method to recommender system, recommendation accuracy is improved more than conventional ordering method of recommendation.

공동주택단지 난방시스템들에 대한 경제성 평가 (Economic evaluation on heating systems of apartment complex)

  • 조금남;윤승호;김원배
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.773-783
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    • 1998
  • The heating system for apartment complex may be classified as old systems including central system with steam boiler(S1), gas engine driven heat pump system(S2), system using waste heat(S3) and new systems including mechanical vapor re-compression system with flashing heat exchangers(S4), system using methanol(S5), system using metal hydride (S6). The purpose of the present study is to suggest optimal heating system by technically, economically and environmentally evaluating old and new heating systems of apartment complex from 500 to 3,000 households. Economic evaluation based on the technical evaluation results which estimated heat transfer area of heat exchangers and capacity of equipments was estimated initial investment cost, annual operating cost and relative payback period by considering annual increasing rates of energy cost and interest. Environmental evaluation provided annual generation rate of carbon dioxide. Initial investment cost was cheap in the order of S6, S5, S3, S2, S4, S1, annual operating cost was cheap in the order of S1, S2, S4, S5 and relative payback period was short in the order of S6, S5, S2, S3 and S4. Relative payback period was within 8 years for all scenarios of 3,000 households, and was increased as annual increasing rates of energy cost and interest were increased. As transportation pipe length was increased twice, payback period was increased by 1.4~2.6 time. The effect of temperatures of waste gas and waste water on the relative payback period was small within 0.8 years. The annual generation rate of carbon dioxide was big in the order of S4, S2 and S1. S4 was the most economic system among whole scenarios when S1 was replaced with other scenarios.

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시리즈로 구성된 큐잉망의 최적 순서에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Order of Queueing Networks in Series)

  • 조한벽;김재련
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the queueing system in series is studied. The system is a tandem queueing system which has three stations. In system, one service station has a general distributions and two service stations have exponential distribution. Each station has a single server. The customer arrives with Poisson process and is serviced sequentially. It is assumed that the order of stations does not affect the quality of services. Using the light traffic approximations, the optimal order of the system which has the three stations is decided.

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2차 샘플링을 이용한 새로운 초음파 2차원 펄스 도플러 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on A New Two-Dimensional Pulsed Doppler System Using Second-Order Sampling Method.)

  • 박세현;임춘성;김영길
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1989
  • 도플러 효과는 혈관의 혈류속도를 측정하는데 이용된다. 대부분의 도플러 시스템은 측정위치에 대한 정보를 제공하는 펄스 도플러 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 2차 샘플링 방식과 직렬 신호 처리를 이용한 새로운 2차원 펄스 도플러 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 직각 위상 검파 방식에서 동상과 $90^{\circ}$ 지연된 위상신호의 불평형성을 해결하고, 또한 직렬 신호 처리를 사용하므로서 2차원 도플러 시스템에서의 채널 간의 평형성 문제를 해결했다.

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능동제어식 현가계의 유압 구동장치에 대한 단순화 모델 유도 (Deduction of a Simplified Model for the Hydraulic Actuator for a Low-band Type Suspension System)

  • 김동윤;홍예선;박영필
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a simplified model of a hydraulic actuator system for a low-band type active suspension system is derived. To reduce the order of model, time constants of each chamber in hydraulic system are neglected except that of an accumulator. And the dynamics of a spool in the pressure control valve is regarded as a first-order system. The step response and the frequency response of the simplified second-order simulation model exhibit a good agreement with those of the actual system as well as those of the tenth-order simulation model. It is possible to simplify the tenth-order model to the second-order one. The low-band type active suspension model is built up by combining of a quarter car model test rig to testify the validity of the simplified model. The experimental results of suspension characteristics show that the simplified second-order hydraulic actuator model is reasonable to describe the dynamics of the actual hydraulic actuator system for a low-band type active suspension system.

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Supply Chain Coordination in 2-Stage-Ordering-Production System with Update of Demand Information

  • Kusukawa, Etsuko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.304-318
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    • 2014
  • It is necessary for a retailer to improve responsiveness to uncertain customer demand in product sales. In order to solve this problem, this paper discusses an optimal operation for a 2-stage-ordering-production system consisting of a retailer and a manufacturer. First, based on the demand information estimated at first order time $t_1$, the retailer determines the optimal initial order quantity $Q^*_1$, the optimal advertising cost $a^*_1$ and the optimal retail price $p^*_1$ of a single product at $t_1$, and then the manufacturer produces $Q^*_1$. Next, the retailer updates the demand information at second order time $t_2$. If the retailer finds that $Q^*_1$ dissatisfies the demand indicated by the demand information updated at $t_2$, the retailer determines the optimal second order quantity $Q^*_2$ under $Q^*_1$ and adjusts optimally the advertising cost and the retail price to $a^*_2$ and $p^*_2$ at $t_2$. Here, decision-making approaches for two situations are made-a decentralized supply chain (DSC) whose objective is to maximize the retailer's profit and an integrated supply chain (ISC) whose objective is to maximize the whole system's profit. In the numerical analysis, the results of the optimal decisions under DSC are compared with those under ISC. In addition, supply chain coordination is discussed to adjust the unit wholesale price at each order time as Nash Bargaining solutions.