• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2차원 코드

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A Study on the Application of QR Code through Case Study -Focused on Logistics and Distribution Sector- (사례 분석을 통한 QR 코드의 활용방안 연구 -물류.유통분야를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Eunji
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.247-264
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    • 2013
  • QR Code can save much more information than 1D Bar Code and encode various types of information. As it takes less general cost than high priced RFID, it can be recognized through smart-phone without any special facilities. Despite these strengths, QR Code is just used by general people for their daily life service, while 1D Bar Code is applied in all kinds of industry like sales, distribution, production management, quality management and so on. And RFID is also used in many industrial field like harbor and distribution area. The range of QR Code's usage is getting broad but still restrictive. So it is required to make new organized system. Therefore, this research suggests that Applying QR Code in the SCM. Connecting QR Code with SCM, it secures space for data's movement. And it helps not only rise the speed and accuracy of data flow but also reduce logistical cost.

Shared-type Encoder/Decoder Based on 2-D Optical Codes for Large Capacity Optical CDMA Network (대용량 광 부호 분할 다중접속(Optical CDMA) 네트워크를 위한 2차원 코드의 공유형 부호기/복호기)

  • Ko Wonseok;Shin Seoyong;Hwang Humor;Chang Chulho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2005
  • For large capacity optical CDMA networks, we propose a shared-type encoder/decoders based on an tunable wavelength converter(TWC) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) router. The proposed encoder/decoder treats codewords of wavelength/time 2-D code simultaneously using the dynamic code allocation property of the TWC and the cyclic property of the AWG router, and multiple subscribers can share the encoder/decoder in networks. Feasibility of the structure of the proposed encoder/decoder for dynamic code allocation is tested through simulations using two wavelength/time 2-D codes, which are the generalized multi-wavelength prime code(GMWPC) and the generalized multi-wavelength Reed-Solomon code(GMWRSC). Test results show that the proposed encoder/decoder can increase the channel efficiency not only by increasing the number of simultaneous users without any multiple-access interference but by using a relatively short length CDMA codes.

A Study On Performance of Fiber Optic CDMA System for Parallel Transmission of Two Dimensional Data (2차원 데이터의 병렬전송을 위한 광부호분할 다중접속 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이태훈;박영재;박진배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • Generally, one-dimensional fiber optic code-division multiple-access(CDMA) system is encoded and decoded using optical orthogonal codes(OOC’s), where two-dimensional fiber optic CDMA system uses optical orthogonal signature pattern codes(OOSPC’s) for parallel data link process. The OOSPC’s should have good autocorrelation and cross-correlation properties. However, if timing information or synchronization of OOSPC’s can be obtained by other means, the property of autocorrelation may not be restricted and we can increase the number of pattern codes. In this paper we introduce the fiber optic CDMA system for parallel transmission of two-dimensional data and investigate methods of generation of two-dimensional pattern codes. The probability density function of interference noise is calculated in interfering OOSPC’s of the users and the corresponding bit error rate is derived.. We compare each OOSPC’s by plotting bit error rate versus threshold values and the number of simultaneous users, from the result, we propose the optimal OOSPC’s conditions for the parallel transmission of two-dimensional data.

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A Research on Expansion of Library Service by Using QR Code (QR코드를 활용한 도서관 서비스 확장 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.321-347
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the expansion of smart phones, wi-fi. and unlimited service changed our life style from personal computer based to mobile device based. With this trend, a lot of companies and government facilities use QR code as an advertising material, and now the QR code is very popular service in our ordinary life. In the meantime, libraries in abroad and university libraries started using QR code in library service about 2 or 3 years ago, and domestic libraries started using it in service due to the increase of establishment of mobile Library websites. In this research, starting with looking into the literature, I analyzed the examples of the use of QR code in libraries. On the base of it, I drew a QR code library service model, and what needs to be considered for the use of it.

각분할법을 이용한 월성 2 호기 반응도제어기구의 방사선흐름 해석

  • 김용일;문복자;김교윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1996
  • CANDU 6 형 원자로의 반응도제어기구 설치대에 있는 수많은 반응도제어기구들은 원자로심에서 발생한 방사선의 흐름통로를 제공하므로 설치대에서의 방사선 피폭이 예상된다. 이런 반응도제어기구 설치대에서의 방사선량을 예측하기 위하여 1 차원 각분할 전산코드인 ANISN 과 2 차원 각분할 전산코드인 DOT를 사용하여 방사선 차폐해석을 수행하였다. 반응도제어기구 도관을 통과하는 방사선의 흐름에 기인한 월성 2호기 반응도제어기구 설치대 상단에서의 최대 선량율은 31$\mu$Sv/hr 로 설계 목표치 250$\mu$Sv/hr 보다 낮게 평가되었다.

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A 2-Dimensional Barcode Detection Algorithm based on Block Contrast and Projection (블록 명암대비와 프로젝션에 기반한 2차원 바코드 검출 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.4
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2008
  • In an effort to increase the data capacity of one-dimensional symbology, 2D barcodes have been proposed a decade ago. In this paper, we present an effective 2D barcode detection algorithm from gray-level images, especially for the handheld 2D barcode recognition system. To locate the symbol inside the image, a criteria based on the block contrast is adopted, and a gray-scale projection with sub-pixel operation is utilized to segment the symbol precisely from the region of interest(ROI). Finally, the segmented ROI is normalized using the inverse perspective transformation for the following decoding processes. We also introduce the post-processing steps for decoding the QR-code. The proposed method ensures high performances under various lighting/printing conditions and strong perspective deformations. Experiments shows that our method is very robust and efficient in detecting the code area for the various types of 2D barcodes in real time.

Application of 3D Chain Code for Object Recognition and Analysis (객체인식과 분석을 위한 3D 체인코드의 적용)

  • Park, So-Young;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2011
  • There are various factors for determining object shape, such as size, slope and its direction, curvature, length, surface, angles between lines or planes, distribution of the model key points, and so on. Most of the object description and recognition methods are for the 2D space not for the 3D object space where the objects actually exist. In this study, 3D chain code operator, which is basically extension of 2D chain code, was proposed for object description and analysis in 3D space. Results show that the sequence of the 3D chain codes could be basis of a top-down approach for object recognition and modeling. In addition, the proposed method could be applicable to segment point cloud data such as LiDAR data.

Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Using Motion Vector Prediction and Neural Network (움직임 예측과 신경 회로망을 이용한 고속 움직임 추정 알고리즘)

  • 최정현;이경환;이법기;정원식;김경규;김덕규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a fast motion estimation algorithm using motion prediction and neural network. Considering that the motion vectors have high spatial correlation, the motion vector of current block is predicted by those of neighboring blocks. The codebook of motion vector is designed by Kohonen self-organizing feature map(KSFM) learning algorithm which has a fast learning speed and 2-D adaptive chararteristics. Since the similar codevectors are closely located in the 2-D codebook the motion is progressively estimated from the predicted codevector in the codebook. Computer simulation results show that the proposed method has a good performance with reduced computational complexity.

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Design of 3-Dimension Interleaver for Improving of Transmission Efficiency in Next Generation Wireless Communication System (차세대 무선통신시스템에서 전송효율의 향상을위한 3차원 인터리버의 설계)

  • 공형윤;이창희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.3B
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 터보코드의 설계를 위한 새로운 일터리버 방식(3차원 블록 인터리버)을 소개한다. 3차원 블록 인터리버는 같은 블록크기를 가지는 2차원의 블록 인터리버보다 최소 비트간의 거리를 크게 할 수 있는 방버븡로, 3 차원 인터리빙 알고리즘에 의해 계산된 주소 값을 이용하여 입/출력 데이터의 순서를 조절함으로서 데이터의 비트 거리 특성을 향상시킨 것이다. 터보코드는 데이터 율, 부호기의 구속장의 길이, 복호방식, 순환복호의 횟수 등 여러 가지 요소들에 의해 성능이 좌우되며, 특히 인터리버의 종류 및 크기의 선택에 따라서 성느의 차이를 보인다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 3차원 블록 인터리버의 성능을 분석하였으며, 전송 환경을 가우시안 및 비가우시간 채널로 설정하였다.

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