• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1~4.5 GHz

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Dual Band-notched Monopole Antenna for 2.4 GHz WLAN and UWB Applications (이중대역 저지특성을 가지는 2.4 GHz WLAN 및 UWB 겸용 모노폴 안테나)

  • Lee, Ki-yong;Lee, Young-soon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2017
  • In the paper, a dual band-notched monopole antenna is proposed for 2.4 GHz WLAN (2.4 ~ 2.484 GHz) and UWB (3.1 ~ 10.6 GHz) applications. The 3.5 GHz WiMAX band notched characteristic is achived by a pair of L-shaped slots instead of the previous U-shaped slot on the center of the radiating patch, whereas the 7.5 GHz band notched characteristic is achived by C-shaped strip resonator placed near to the microstrip feed line. The measured impedance bandwidth (${\mid}S_{11}{\mid}{\leq}-10dB$) is 8.62 GHz (2.38 ~ 11 GHz) which is sufficient to cover 2.4 GHz WLAN and UWB band, while measured band-notched bandwidths for 3.5 GHz WiMAX and 7.5 GHz bnad are 1.13 GHz (3.15 ~ 4.28 GHz) and 800 MHz (7.2 ~ 8 GHz) respectively. In particular, it has been observed that antenna has a good omnidirectional radiation patterns and higher gain of 2.51 ~ 6.81 dBi over the entire frequency band of interest.

Design of Triple-band Triple Dipole Quasi-Yagi Antenna for WLAN and WiMAX Applications (무선 랜과 WiMAX 응용을 위한 삼중 대역 삼중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the design of a triple dipole quasi-yagi antenna operating in the 2.45 GHz and 5 GHz wireless LAN frequency bands and the 3.5 GHz WiMAX frequency band was studied. The proposed quasi-Yagi antenna consists of three dipoles connected in series with a V-shaped ground plane. The longest half-bow-tie-shaped dipole resonates in the 2.45 GHz band, whereas the medium-length dipole resonates at 3.5 GHz. The shortest dipole resonates in the 5 GHz band. By adjusting the length and width of the dipoles and the spacings between the dipoles, a triple-band directional antenna operating in the 2.45 GHz, 3.5 GHz, and 5 GHz bands are designed, and fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a size of 45 mm × 55 mm. It was confirmed that the fabricated antenna operates in the designed triple bands of 2.32-2.57 GHz, 3.26-3.69 GHz, and 4.50-6.56 GHz for a voltage standing wave ratio less than 2. Gain is maintained above 3 dBi in the three bands.

Design and Analysis of Dual Band I/Q Modulator For Wireless LAN (무선랜용 이중대역 I/Q 모듈레이터의 설계 및 특성 해석)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • A dual band I/Q modulator which converts baseband input signals to 2.4GHz or 5GHz RF output has been proposed. The dual band I/Q modulator for 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless LAN applications consists of $90^{\circ}$ phase shifter and wideband mixer. The I/Q modulator showed 15dB conversion loss at 2.4GHz and 16dB conversion loss at 5GHz. The sideband suppression is about 15dBc at 2.4GHz and 16dBc at 5GHz. Measured data shows 8.5% EVM at 2.4GHz, and 10% EVM at 5GHz for QPSK with symbol rate of 11Mbps. A carrier rejection is about 40dBc at 2.4GHz/5GHz band, and the I/Q modulator satisfied the output wireless LAN spectrum mask with baseband input signal.

A Compact CPW-fed Antenna with Step Structure for 5 GHz Band WLAN Applications (계단구조를 갖는 5 GHz 대역 무선랜용 소형 CPW 안테나)

  • Choi, In-Tae;Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a compact CPW-fed antenna for 5 GHz (5.15-5.35 GHz, 5.725-5.825 GHz) band WLAN applications is presented. The designed antenna's shape is step structure. The antenna is fabricated and measured into FR-4 substrate of dielectric comstant 4.2 and thickness 1.0 mm with optimized parameters obtained by simulation. We confirm that it is operated as antenna for WLAN applications by obtaining the measured return loss level of < -10 dB in 5.133-5.982 GHz. The dimensions of the antenna ($20.0{\times}16.0{\times}1.0mm^3$) shows an compactness of about 67.17% with respect to a conventional folded slot antenna.

T-shaped Microstrip Monopole Antenna with a Pair of Slits for Dual-Band Operation (슬릿쌍을 이용한 이중 대역 T-형 마이크로스트립 모노폴 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12C
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    • pp.759-763
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a dual-band T-shaped microstrip monopole antenna with a pair of slits for 2.4/5.2/5.8-GHz wireless local area networks (WLANs) is proposed. A pair of T-shaped slits is loaded on a T-shaped monopole antenna fed by microstrip line in order to obtain dual-band operation as well as to reduce the antenna size. It is demonstrated from experimental results that the proposed antenna can cover all the required bands for WLAN. The measured impedance bandwidth for VSWR<2 is about 5.7% (2.37-2.51GHz) in the lower frequency band and about 28.8% (4.76-6.35GHz) in the higher frequency band. The measured peak gains are about 1.33 dBi to 1.66 dBi in the 2.4GHz band, 3.50 dBi to 3.95 dBi in the 5.25GHz band, and 2.06 dBi to 2.34 dBi in the 5.8GHz band.

Quad-Band RF CMOS Power Amplifier for Wireless Communications (무선 통신을 위한 Quad-band RF CMOS 전력증폭기)

  • Lee, Milim;Yang, Junhyuk;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.807-815
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we design a power amplifier to support quad-band in wireless communication devices using RF CMOS 180-nm process. The proposed power amplifier consists of low-band 0.9, 1.8, and 2.4 GHz and high-band 5 GHz. We proposed a structure that can support each input matching network without using a switch. For maximum linear output power, the output matching network was designed for impedance conversion to the power matching point. The fabricated quad-band power amplifier was verified using modulation signals. The long-term evolution(LTE) 10 MHz modulated signal was used for 0.9 and 1.8 GHz, and the measured output power is 23.55 and 24.23 dBm, respectively. The LTE 20 MHz modulated signal was used for 1.8 GHz, and the measured output power is 22.24 dBm. The wireless local area network(WLAN) 802.11n modulated signal was used for 2.4 GHz and 5.0 GHz. We obtain maximum linear output power of 20.58 dBm at 2.4 GHz and 17.7 dBm at 5.0 GHz.

A Trapezoidal Ultra-Wideband Antenna Design (사다리꼴 모양의 UWB 안테나 설계)

  • Lee Jung-Nam;Lee Seong-Hun;Park Jong-Kweon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.3 s.94
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel Ultra-Wideband(UWB) antenna fed by CPW is designed, fabricated, and measured for UWB communications. We have used the Microwave Studio of CST to simulate the proposed antenna. It is designed to work on a substrate TMM4 of thickness 0.762 mm and relative permittivity 4.5. The proposed antenna is satisfied with Ultra-Wideband communication band from 3.1 GHz to 11.5 GHz, for VSWR$\leq$2, and isolated IEEE 802.1la frequency band(5.15 GHz$\~$5.825 GHz) using a rectangular slot. Measured group delay variation is less than 1 ns, thus indicating the proposed antenna a good candidate for UWB applications.

L-shaped Slot Antenna for WLAN MIMO Application (무선랜 MIMO용 L-형 슬롯 안테나)

  • Song, Won-Ho;Nam, Ju-Yeol;Lee, Ki-Yong;Lee, Young-soon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2016
  • In the present study, a dual-band multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna covering WLAN frequency bands of 2.4 GHz (2.4 ~ 2.484 GHz) and 5 GHz (5.15 ~ 5.825 GHz) is newly presented to avoid use of decoupling structure for increasing isolation. The antenna consists of two L-shaped slots with n-shaped slots etched on the floating ground plane surrounded by open ended L-shaped slots which are placed in the left and right corner of PCB respectively. The proposed antenna is designed and fabricated on one side of FR4 substrate with dielectric constant of 4.3, thickness of 1.6 mm, and size of $50{\times}50mm2$. It has been observed that the measured impedance bandwidths ($S_{11}{\leq}-10dB$) are 0.3 GHz (2.28 ~ 2.58 GHz) in 2.4 GHz frequency band and 0.89 GHz (5.11 ~ 6 GHz) in 5 GHz frequency band respectively. In addition, It has been observed that the whole efficiency are more than 80 % in the whole operating frequency band and envelope correlation coefficient of the antenna is less than 0.05 as a very small value in spite of nothing of the decoupling structure.

A 18 GHz Divide-by-4 Injection-Locked Frequency Divider Based on a Ring Oscillator (링 발진기를 이용한 18 GHz 4분주 주입 동기 주파수 분주기)

  • Seo, Seung-Woo;Seo, Hyo-Gi;Rieh, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2010
  • In this work, a 18 GHz divide-by-4 injection-locked frequency divider(ILFD) based on ring oscillator has been developed in $0.13-{\mu}m$ Si RFCMOS technology. The free-running oscillation frequency is from 4.98 to 5.22 GHz and output power is about -30 dBm, consuming 33.4 mW with a 1.5 V supply voltage. At 0 dBm input power, the locking range is 3.5 GHz(17.75~21.25 GHz) and with varactor tuning, the operating range is increased up to 5.25 GHz(16.0~21.25 GHz). The fabricated chip size is $0.76\;mm{\times}0.57\;mm$ including DC and RF pad.

Design and Fabrication of DLP Array Antenna for 3.5 GHz Band (3.5 GHz 대역에서 동작하는 DLP 배열 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1037-1044
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose DLP(Dual Linear Polarization) array antenna for 3.5 GHz band. The proposed antenna has 1×4 array antenna and design two port network. A cross shape is inserted at the bottom of the patch for impedance matching. The size of each patch antenna is 18.85 mm(W1)×18.85 mm(L1), array antenna is designed on the FR-4 substrate, which is 236.0 mm(W)×60.2 mm(L), thickness (h) 1.6 mm, and the dielectric constant is 4.3. From the fabrication and measurement results, bandwidths of 70 MHz (3.54 to 3.61 GHz) for input port 1, 75 MHz (3.55 to 3.625 GHz) for input port 2 are obtained on the basis of -10 dB return loss and transmission coefficient S21 is under the -20 dB. Also, cross polarization between two port obtained.