• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1kW class

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Conceptual design of electrical, water and gas utilities for MW class plasma wind tunnel in CBNU (전북대학교 MW급 플라즈마 풍동용 공통지원설비 개념설계)

  • Choi, Chea-Hong;Seo, Jun-Ho;Hong, Bong-Guen;Choi, Seong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.784-785
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    • 2010
  • The high enthalpy plasma research center in Chonbuk national university is under construction for MW class plasma wind tunnel. Four types of plasma equipment will be installed in the research center. The equipments are 1set of 0.4 MW class enhanced Huels type plasma equipment, 1 set of 2.4 MW class enhanced Huels type plasma quipment, 1 set of 60 kW RF plasma equipment and 1 set of 200 kW RF plasma equipment. And electrical, water and gas utilities to assistant plasma equipments are under construction.

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Development of a 25kW-Class PEM Fuel Cell System for the Propulsion of a Leisure Boat (선박 추진용 25kW급 고분자전해질 연료전지 시스템 개발)

  • Han, In-Su;Jeong, Jeehoon;Kho, Back-Kyun;Choi, Choeng Hoon;Yu, Sungju;Shin, Hyun Khil
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2014
  • A 25kW-class polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell system has been developed for the propulsion of a leisure boat. The fuel cell system was designed to satisfy various performance requirements, such as resistance to shock, stability under rolling and pitching oscillations, and durability under salinity condition, for its marine applications. Then, the major components including a 30kW-class PEM fuel cell stack, a DC-DC converter, a seawater cooling system, secondary battery packs, and balance of plants were developed for the fuel cell system. The PEM fuel cell stack employs a unique design structure called an anodic cascade-type stack design in which the anodic cells are divided into several blocks to maximize the fuel utilization without hydrogen recirculation devices. The performance evaluation results showed that the stack generated a maximum power of 31.0kW while maintaining a higher fuel utilization of 99.5% and an electrical efficiency of 56.1%. Combining the 30-kW stack with other components, the 25kW-class fuel cell system boat was fabricated for a leisure. As a result of testing, the fuel cell system reached an electrical efficiency of 48.0% at the maximum power of 25.6kW with stable operability. In the near future, two PEM fuel cell systems will be installed in a 20-m long leisure boat to supply electrical power up to 50kW for propelling the boat and for powering the auxiliary equipments.

Development of the 5kW Class Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell System for Residential Power Generation (5kW 급 주택용 고분자 연료전지 시스템)

  • Yang, Tae-Hyun;Park, Gu-Gon;Yoon, Young-Gi;Lee, Won-Yong;Yoon, Wang-Lai;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2003
  • Polymer electrolyte fuel cells(PEFC) have been considered to be a suitable candidate for residential, portable and mobile applications, due to their high efficiency and power density, even at low operating temperature. KIER developed a 5kW class PEFC system for residential application and operated the system for over 1,000 hours. To develop a 5kW PEFC system, performance of a cell was improved through successive tests of single cell of small and large area. Fabrication of three 2,5 kW class stacks, design and fabrication of natural gas reformer, design of auxiliary equipments such as DC/DC converter, DC/AC inverter and humidifying units were carried out along with integration of components, operation and evaluation of total system. During the development period from 1999 to 2001, MEA(membrane electrode assembly) fabrication technologies, design and fabrication technologies for separators, stacking technologies and so on were developed, thereby providing basis for developing stacks of higher efficiency and power density in the future. Experience of development of natural gas reformer opened possibilities to use various kinds of fuels. Main results obtained from the development of a 5kW class PEFC system for residential application are summarized.

Experimental study on self-sustaied $1kW_e$ liquid fuel reforming operation (자립형 $1kW_e$ 액체 연료 개질기 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sang-Ho;Bae, Gyu-Jong;Bae, Joong-Myeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2008
  • Liquid hydrocarbon fuels, such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel and JP 8, can be good candidates for SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell) system fuel due to their high hydrogen density. Autothermal reforming (ATR) is suitable for liquid hydrocarbon fuel reforming because oxygen can decompose the aromatics in liquid fuel and steam can suppress the carbon deposition during catalytic reaction. The advantage of ATR is that it has a simple system construction due to exothermicity of ATR reaction. We control the exothermicity of reaction, make the reaction possible design a self-sustaining ATR reactor. A self-sustained 1kW-class kerosene autothermal reformer is introduced in this paper. The 1kW-class kerosene reformer was continuously operated for about 140 hours without degradation of reforming performance.

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Characteristics Comparison of Axial and Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Generators for 1.5kW Class Wind Power Systems (1.5kW급 풍력발전용 축자속/반경자속 영구자석 발전기의 특성 비교)

  • Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Koo, Min-Mo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Han, Sang-Chul;Park, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1075-1076
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    • 2011
  • This paper compares performance characteristics and mechanical design specifications of outer rotor radial flux type and double-sided axial flux type permanent magnet generator for 1.5-kW class small scale wind power applications to suggest most suitable type. In order to analyze electromagnetic performances of two different type generators, this paper performs generating performance and efficiency characteristic analysis from electrical parameters obtained by using nonlinear finite element analysis using commercial software, electromagnetic losses characteristics equations and d-q characteristics equation. Considering the derived electromagnetic performance, mechanical design specifications and manufacturing cost, the best suitable model for 1.5-kW class wind power system is determined, and its experiment was performed to validate the suggested analysis method.

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A Study on the 1kW class Boost Converter for PFC using a MPP core (금속분말 코어를 이용한 1kW급 PFC용 Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ju Jeong-Kyu;Ahn Tae-Young;Jang Pyung-Woo;Jeong In-Bum;Choi Gwang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.781-783
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the experiment results of the Boost converter for PFC(power factor correction) are presented. The performance of the 1kW class PFC rectifier with the average current mode control are evaluated. A 1kW, 100kHz system prototype was built and experimental results are presented to verify the design. As a results, power conversion efficiency above $95\%$ and power factor above $99\%$ were obtained.

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Optimal design and analysis of a Class IV Flextensional Transducer (Class IV Flextensional 트랜스듀서의 최적설계 및 특성해석)

  • Kang Kuk-jin;Roh Yongrae
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 저주파 대역에서 고출력 수중 음향센서로 사용되는 Class IV Flextensional 트랜스듀서의 여러 설계변수들에 따른 음압 변화 및 열 발생 경향성을 유한요소 해석법으로 해석하였다. 나아가 해석되어진 결과를 바탕으로 최대 음압을 구현하고, 열 발생이 최소인 중심 주파수 1 kHz를 가지는 Class W Flextensional 트랜스듀서의 최적구조를 설정하였다. 본 연구에서 설정한 최적구조는 기본모델에 비해 음압이 2배 이상 크고, 열 발생은 아주 작은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 다양한 중심 주파수 및 최대 음압을 구현하고 열 발생이 최소인 Class W Flextensional 트랜스듀서를 설계함에 있어 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Class-D Amplifier for a Digital Hearing Aid with 0.015% Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise

  • Lee, Dongjun;Noh, Jinho;Lee, Jisoo;Choi, Yongjae;Yoo, Changsik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2013
  • A class-D audio amplifier for a digital hearing aid is described. The class-D amplifier operates with a pulse-code modulated (PCM) digital input and consists of an interpolation filter, a digital sigma-delta modulator (SDM), and an analog SDM, along with an H-bridge power switch. The noise of the power switch is suppressed by feeding it back to the input of the analog SDM. The interpolation filter removes the unwanted image tones of the PCM input, improving the linearity and power efficiency. The class-D amplifier is implemented in a 0.13-${\mu}m$ CMOS process. The maximum output power delivered to the receiver (speaker) is 1.19 mW. The measured total harmonic distortion plus noise is 0.015%, and the dynamic range is 86.0 dB. The class-D amplifier consumes 304 ${\mu}W$ from a 1.2-V power supply.

The 1.6[kW] Class Single Phase ZCS-PWM High Power Factor Boost Rectifier (1.6[kW]급 단상 ZCS-PWM HPF 승압형 정류기)

  • Mun, S.P.;Kim, S.I.;Yun, Y.T.;Kim, Y.M.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1169-1171
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a 1.6[kW]class single phase high power factor(HPF) pulse width modulation(PWM) boost rectifier featuring soft commutation of the active switches at zero current. It incorporates the most desirable properties of conventional PWM and soft switching resonant techniques. The input current shaping is achieved with average current mode control and continuous inductor current mode. This new PWM converter provides zero current turn on and turn off of the active switches, and it is suitable for high power applications employing insulated gate bipolar transistors(IGBT'S). The principle of operation, the theoretical analysis, a design example, and experimental results from laboratory prototype rated at 1.6[kW] with 400[Vdc] output voltage are presented. The measured efficiency and the power factor were 96.2[%] and 0.99[%], respectively, with an input current Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) equal to 3.94[%], for an input voltage with THD equal to 3.8[%], at rated load.

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Vibration Monitoring of a 1kW Small Wind Turbine Generator (1kW소형 풍력발전기의 진동 모니터링)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Nam, Y.S.;Yoo, N.S.;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2006
  • A vibration monitoring is performed on a 1kW class stand alone wind turbine(W/T). When a W/T model is developed, general performance under various wind condition should be verified to introduce the product in the market. Especially, vibration characteristics within operating speed range are very important in the aspect of structural stability as well as generator's electrical efficiency. This paper examines the vibration performance of a home made 1kW W/T Various data of the W/T model are acquired in real time using a remote vibration monitoring system installed in Daekwanryung test site. Vibration stability of the W/T structure is diagnosed based upon the data and the result is used to estimate the applicability of the W/T model.

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