• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1961

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A Study on the Telecommunication Standardization Legal System in Korea (국내 정보통신 표준화 법체계 연구)

  • Sohn, Hong;Kim, Young-Tae;Kang, Boo-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2000
  • In Korea we didn't have fundamental legal system on telecommunication until 'Communication Act'(Act No. 923) of Dec. 1961. After then, with rapid advances of technology and increases of request to telecommunication services in the field of telecommunication, circumstances around the telecommunication market have been changed. The market has been enlarged and slowed. Regulating of that field has been diverse and complex, Specially, as WTO went into effect, it's been recognized that standardization is more important for correspond to openness and liberalization in the field of telecommunication. In our country, national industry standardization began with 'Industry Standard Act of 1961', but it put mainly importance in manufacturing standard or industry standard till 1980's. Telecommunication standardization began to be active as TTA was set up in 1989. Now regulating rules to telecommunication standard are including 'the Fundamental Act of Information Promotion', 'Telecommunication Act', 'Act relating to Telecommunication Network Use Promotion, etc:, 'Software Industry Advancement Act','Knowledge Information Resource Act'. In this paper, we will survey regulating rules to telecommunication standard and Produce the future proposal to that.

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Acari Attracted to Carrion of Chicken and Cattle (닭과 소의 사체에 유인되는 진드기류)

  • Lim, Chae-Suck;Lee, Won-Koo
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2005
  • This study includes the taxonomy and occurrence of ticks and mites from Jinju, Kyogsangnamdo province, Korea. Materials examined were attraccted to carrions of chicken and cattle flesh from September 2002 to December 2003. As a result, the following seven species were identified. Suborder Ixodida Family Ixodidae 1. Haemaphysalis longicorttis Neumann, 1901 Suborder Mesostigmata Family Machrochelidae 2. Macrocheles muscaedomesticae (Scopoli, 1772) 3. Holostaspella ornata (Berlese, 1904) Family Ascidae 4. Protogamasellus micus (Athias-Henriot, 1961) 5. Lasioseius sugawarai Ehara, 1964 6. Proctolaelaps sp. Suboder Prostigamta Family Erythraeidae 7. Abrolophus sp. Of these, M. muscaedomesticae and Protogamasellus micus are dominant species. Holostaspella ornate(Berlese, 1904) and Protogamasellus mica(Athias-Henriot, 1961) are new to Korean fauna.

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The Influence Factors Analysis of The Street Revaitalization by Spatial Distribution of Small Retail Businesses' Classification in Seoul City (서울시 업종별 점포의 공간분포가 가로활성화에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Won, You Ho;Choi, Chang Gyu;Lee, Joo Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed an impact relationship between the variable of street based on the walking enhancement factors and the street revitalization. In detail, walking enhancement factors include a physical environment, accessibility and a density which was derived from previous studies. In addition, This study also analyzed the diversity of the profession which was emphasized by Jacobs(1961) and the influence of the specific space on street revitalization that was emphasized by Ray Oldenburg (1989) and Richard MacCormac (1983). The anlaysis by types showed the walking enhancement factors, including street envirnoment, accessibility, density and diversity, which were emphasized by Jacobs(1961) possessed similararites between weekdays and weekends. On contrast, the spatial distribution of stores showed a major difference of influences on street revitalization between weekdays and weekends as Ray Oldenburg (1989) and Richard MacComac (1983) has insisted.

On the Plans of Kyongju's Sokkuram Restoration Project (1961) by Pai Ki Hyung (배기형의 「경주 석굴암 보수공사 설계도」(1961)에 관한 고찰)

  • Woo, Don-Son;Kim, Tae-hyung
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2019
  • This study examines the restoration project of Sokkuram, and introduces its preliminary plans by the architect Pai Ki Hyung. The restoration project started in 1958 with an inquiry committee of the restoration project, and was completed in 1964. Despite having undergone extensive repair work under Japanese supervision from 1913 and 1923, the repair work caused water leakages inside Sokkuram, and regular cleaning work that began in 1933 caused a lot of damage to the sculpture. In result of the surveys, the top priority of this project was to protect the sculptures inside Sokkuram by improving the environment of the cave. At that time, the architect Mr. Pai participated as a head of the fourth field surveyors to plan the restoration project and to design the preliminary plans. He proposed the installation of a double dome structure to prevent further water leakages on the concrete addition that was built up around the grotto by the Japanese. However, in 1961, the Cultural Heritage Committee of Korea examined the plans of Mr. Pai and immediately rejected them. The factors of the rejection were the omitting of entrance design, system of new double dome structure that presses the existing structure, and these changes that had to be made outside of the drainage plans. The repair work of Sokkuram began in 1961, and the main construction was building double dome structure and entrance installation. In this we realize that Mr. Pai's double dome structure plans were very important key concept of this project. This study attempts to demonstrate the double dome installations that Mr. Pai initially proposed, which ultimately remains as emblematic factors of Sokkuram's legacy.