• Title/Summary/Keyword: 19대 대선

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2008년도 낙농육우산업 발전을 위한 설문조사

  • Korea Dairy and Beef Farmers Association
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.28 no.1 s.309
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2008
  • 2008년 낙농육우산업 발전을 위해 최우선적으로 해결해야 할 낙농현안은 "낙농제도개선을 통한 전국단위 우유수급 안정'과 '낙농정책에 대한 비전수립'인 것으로 조사됐다. 협회가 지난해 말 실시한 낙농가들을 대상으로 실시한 '2008 낙농산업 발전을 위한 설문조사' 결과에 따르면, 낙농가들이 가장 시급한 해결과제로 꼽은 것은 '낙농제도개선을 통한 전국단위 우유수급 안정'(19%)이었으며 '낙농정책에 대한 비전수립'과 '제도적인 우유소비 확대방안의 마련', '무허가 축사의 양성화 방안 마련'도 각각 17%, 14%, 11%로 나타나, 안정적인 낙농산업 기반확보에 대한 낙농가들의 바램이 높은 것으로 조사됐다. 이번 설문조사는 협회가 중장기 낙농산업발전을 위한 세부적인 활동방향 모색을 위해 농가현장의 여론을 수렴코자 지난해 11월 27일부터 12월 11일까지 실시한 전국순회 낙농육우인 대토론회 기간 동안 강습회 참석자들을 대상으로 이뤄졌으며 설문조사에 참여한 응답자는 총 455명이다. 설문조사 내용은 낙농산업 발전방안, 낙농환경문제개선, 낙농자조금사업, 월간 "낙농육우" 및 협회 홈페이지 등에 대한 농가들의 의견 등이다. 협회는 이번 설문조사 결과를 향후 협회활동에 참고할 계획이다. 한편, 협회는 지난해 한미 FTA협상 타결, 한EU FTA 협상 등 대외적 문제와 전국단위 낙농제도개편, 낙농환경대책 등 국내 현안에 대한 실질적인 대응책 마련에 고심하며 한EU FTA 연구용역, 낙농기초조사 연구용역을 실시하고 있다. 또한 국정감사 요청사항으로 낙농육우 10대 과제를 제시하였고, 아울러 낙농육우 5대 핵심사항을 선정하여 지난 대선 공약사항으로 채택될 수 있도록 지속적인 활동을 전개한 바 있다. 이와 더불어 전국 9개 도시에서의 전국 순회 낙농육우 10대 과제를 제시하였고, 아울러 낙농육우인 대토론회 개최를 통해 사료값 인상에 따른 원유가 인상 검토, 전국단위 제도 개편 조속 해결, 무허가축사 양성화 조치에 대한 대선후보 농정공약 채택활동 중점 전개, 학교우유 급식 확대를 위한 실질적인 대책 마련 등 다양한 정책 건의를 수렴한 바 있다.

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A Gender and The Beauty Showed in Politician's Facial Appearance as an Element of Winning in the Election Process (정치인의 외모에 나타난 선거승리의 요인으로써 아름다움(美)과 성(性))

  • Park, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.397-414
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    • 2016
  • There will be coming soon a sequence of the so-called election season in Korea. That is the 20th session of general elections and the 19th presidential election which are taking place one after another. When we talk about presidential candidate, we may realize that the choice were relied upon candidate's facial appearance and speech, voice, dress, and so on. One poll showed that capacity and policy were ranked high and figure and image were ranked next by asking "what is the most important factor when you vote for the president?" This study looked into the candidate's face of a newly elected public office through the election voting. I studied how the factors of sex and beauty may affect on the election results. I analyse survey of candidate's photo on the election leaflets. Analyzed result said that candidate's competency and trust have strong relations in the voting choice rather than beauty even if it is statistically significant. I also find that both beauty and competency are positively interrelated.

A Study on Predicting Presidential Election Results by Analyzing Twitter Message Contents: A Focus on the 18th Presidential Election in Korea (트위터 메시지 분석을 통한 선거 결과 예측 고찰: 18대 대선을 중심으로)

  • Lee, SeoYoung;Kwon, SangJib
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.174-186
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    • 2019
  • Twitter is very popluar with users who desire social interaction as it is a highly effective method of communicating compared to traditional communication platforms; and thus has garnered considerable interest from the academic community. This research reveals how election results can be predicted by the factors of total volume of messages, positive messages and negative messages tweeted about a candidate. Social matrix analysis revealed that the quantity of twitter messages was a strong predictor of election results in the 18th presidential election in Korea. In addition, more positive messages than negative messages about a candidate from twitter users recorded better results in the election. This research found that the total quantity of messages, positive messages, and negative messages as key factors for predicting election result. Future studies should investigate other SNS platforms to discover what is the most effective communication strategy on each platform.

법령과고시(1) - 지방자치단체 입찰.계약관련 예규 개정 안내

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.294
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2015
  • 행정안전부는 지난해 12월 19일 지방계약 예규 개정사항을 공포하고 올해 1월 5일부터 시행에 들어갔다. 특히 분리발주 공사의 범위 명확화 및 활성화 등 지난해 11월 24일 공포된 지방계약법 시행령의 개정사항이 지방계약 예규에 반영됐다. 이번 예규 개정을 통해 공종을 분리 시공하는 것이 효율적이라고 인정되는 공사를 구체적으로 규정하고 분할 분리발주 대상을 사전에 검토토록 함으로써 중소업체의 입찰참여 기회가 더욱 확대될 전망이다. 분리발주 법제화는 대한설비건설협회에서 정부, 국회를 비롯해 제18대 대선후보캠프에 지속적으로 건의한 결과 박근혜 정부가 40대 중점 국정과제로 확정해 추진한 결과로서 지난해 국가계약법 시행령을 비롯해 지방계약법 시행령에 명문화됐다. 한편 이번 정부는 지방계약 예규 개정을 통해 공동수급체 구성원 중 일부업체가 입찰무효인 경우 전체가 입찰 무효처리 되던 불합리한 규정을 바로잡았으며, 중소기업의 경영난 해소를 위해 소규모 계약에 대해서도 선금을 지급토록 했고, 여성 및 장애인 기업에 대한 혜택도 늘렸다. 뿐만 아니라 어려운 경제 사정을 고려하여 중소기업의 입찰 참여 확대를 위해 제한경쟁 입찰에서 재무상태 제한 규정을 폐지했으며, 계약비리 근절 및 협상계약 남용 방지 위해 수의계약 사유공개 및 사전검토 등 기준을 강화했다.

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Sensitivity analysis of missing mechanisms for the 19th Korean presidential election poll survey (19대 대선 여론조사에서 무응답 메카니즘의 민감도 분석)

  • Kim, Seongyong;Kwak, Dongho
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2019
  • Categorical data with non-responses are frequently observed in election poll surveys, and can be represented by incomplete contingency tables. To estimate supporting rates of candidates, the identification of the missing mechanism should be pre-determined because the estimates of non-responses can be changed depending on the assumed missing mechanism. However, it has been shown that it is not possible to identify the missing mechanism when using observed data. To overcome this problem, sensitivity analysis has been suggested. The previously proposed sensitivity analysis can be applicable only to two-way incomplete contingency tables with binary variables. The previous sensitivity analysis is inappropriate to use since more than two of the factors such as region, gender, and age are usually considered in election poll surveys. In this paper, sensitivity analysis suitable to an multi-dimensional incomplete contingency table is devised, and also applied to the 19th Korean presidential election poll survey data. As a result, the intervals of estimates from the sensitivity analysis include actual results as well as estimates from various missing mechanisms. In addition, the properties of the missing mechanism that produce estimates nearest to actual election results are investigated.

Implication of the Election Result in line with the Nomination Conflicts of the Korean Political Parties: Based on the nomination of the ruling party and the opposition party in the 20th general election (한국 정당의 공천파동에 따른 선거 결과 함의 : 제20대 총선과정에서 여·야 정당의 공천을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Joo-Shin
    • Korea and Global Affairs
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-70
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    • 2017
  • On December 9, 2016, the decision of impeachment of the National Assembly decided against Park Geun-hye came from the nomination conflicts of the 20th general election between Pro-Park group and Anti-Park group at the ruling Saenuri Party. Therefore, this study focused on the nomination conflicts of the ruling party and the opposition party on the election results in the 20th general election on the public sentiment of the people. The nomination conflicts of the ruling and opposite parties were a prelude to the victory of the 19th presidential election, and it was serious faction conflict. Firstly, the study examined how the nomination conflicts of each party were centered on President Park Geun-hye as well as the leaders of each party and the chairman of the nomination committee. Secondly, the study examined what kind of changes would be made to the composition of presidential candidates for each party at the time of the presidential election. Thirdly, the study examined the opposition parties' separation between the Minjoo Party of Korea and the People's Party of Korea before and after the election and the issue of initiative in Honam. As a result of the analysis, the 20th general election failed to obtain a majority seat of the ruling Saenuri Party, and the opposition won and formed the majority. The reason why President Park and Saenuri were greatly defeated in the contest even in the situation where the opposition parties were divided is the root cause in the attitude of Pro-Park group and Anti-Park group who assumed their victory. Therefore, it is highly possible to render its responsibility to President Park Geun-hye, who has become a 'past power', and it has opened up the possibility that the emergence of future power by opposition parties. In the case of the opposition party, it is clear that the battle for Honam, which is a traditional opposition party's support group, is a matter of good fortune of the two major powers, Moon Jae In and Ahn Cheol Soo.

A Study on Visual Elements in the 19th presidential election poster (제19대 대통령 선거포스터에 나타난 시각표현 요소 연구)

  • Lee, Young hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2017
  • This study would analyze the visual expression elements, including layout, color, picture and typography in the election posters with the five main candidates of the 19th Presidential Election as the targets of the analysis. This study analyzed the candidates' images in the election posters and conducted a survey of the visual expression elements survey by the age of the voters. As a result of the analysis, Presidential Candidate Moon Jae-in felt fresh, and Yoo Seung-min like Moon had high percentages in layout and color, highlighting his clean image. Hong Jun-pyo had the most diverse preferences by age, and Ahn Cheol-soo, who showed the most unprecedented poster, too, had diverse preferences by age. Shim Sang-jung, who emphasized her familiar image, had preferences for her visual expression elements by all age groups in the following order: layout, color, picture and typography. Therefore, in order to utilize the visual expressions of the election posters, effectively, it is necessary to clarify the messages that the candidates would claim. For this purpose, objective research should continue so that they can be further developed artistically and academically through broad understanding and analysis of the voters rather than subjective expressions.

The Necessity of Establishing National Education Committee and Legislative Implications (국가교육위원회의 설치 필요성 및 입법적 함의)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 2017
  • The possibility of establishing the committee was increased because of the pledge of the President Moon Jaein for the national education committee. Thus, the purpose of this study was to discuss about its necessity and the meaning of legislation. The study method was to analyze existing studies (concept establishment, overseas cases, and legal research), media materials, and internet materials. It also suggested positive and negative functions in establishing the national education committee. Its positive functions are; first, stability of policy, second, political neutrality, third, seeking the nature of education, and fourth, improvement of possibility. Negative functions are; first, establishing the committee could be poison, second, argument in position and role, third, issue of agreement, and fourth, populism policy oriented.

A Research on Political Engagement Index(PEI) Model about Election Strategy's Immersion in Candidate in Perspective of Engagement -Focusing on university students standard of selecting candidate in election for 18th president (인게이지먼트 관점에서 선거전략의 후보자 몰입에 관한 정치 인게이지먼트 모델(PEI)연구 - 제 18대 대통령 선거에서 대학생들이 후보자를 선택한 기준을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Man-Ki;Kim, Gyu-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • Even though the importance of reading voters' share of mind increases in political campaign, there is no research which analyzes engagement in perspective of political campaign. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to calculate political engagement index which is qualitative indicator about political campaign's immersion in candidate in perspective of engagement and provide scientific data for political advertisement and publicity strategy. For this purpose, A and B candidates who ran for 18th president in December 19th, 2012 are selected for subjects of the research. The young people whose voter participations are low in this presidential election are selected as subjects for responding questionnaire and are surveyed. This research is qualitative evaluation which tires to supplement a limit of qualitative analysis of content by surpassing quantitative evaluation including advertisement, promotion, public opinion on politics, ratings, etc. Evaluation attribute is designed to distribute 8 PEI into 0~100 score. If PEI is more than 50, then the score indicates immersion above average. If PEI is lower than 50, then the score indicates immersion below average. The model of the research will contribute to development of methodological research of political campaign strategy. Also, in the future, this model can be used as micro-targeting in each political campaign's election strategy.

A study on factors causing legislative failure of bills related to democratic citizenship education (민주시민교육 관련 법안의 입법 실패 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Ho Jeong
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.137-167
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    • 2024
  • This study sought to explain the reasons why the civic education bill failed to be enacted as many as 13 times. What we discovered as a result of our research is, first, the absence of a legislative strategy by the minority member of the national assembly on this bills. The Citizenship Education Bill was a controversial bill with great potential for ideological conflict, and after the 19th National Assembly, this bill was promoted by a minority of a specific political party. The Democratic Party's sponsoring lawmakers did not use active legislative strategies, such as exerting influence within the party to have these bills adopted as the party's platform, or developing them into major pledges for the general and presidential elections. Second, there is a consistent passive response from civic groups as well as lawmakers who signed the bill in an unfavorable public opinion environment. During the legislative process, opposing opinions were overwhelming, including concerns about the spread of leftist ideology, waste of budget and organization, and violation of neutrality and fairness in education. In addition, the passive attitude of field teachers and civic groups, who should be in charge of civic education, also served as a background for the legislative failure. Third, due to a lack of sharing of reliable information on recent theoretical research and global policy trends among stakeholders, legislation through an agreement between the ruling and opposition parties failed.