• Title/Summary/Keyword: 14dB

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Broadband Amplifier Using Active Feedback Technique (Active Feeback를 이용한 MMIC 광대역 증폭기 설계)

  • Kang, T. S.;An, D.;Yoon, Y. S.;Rhee, J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit) broadband drive amplifier for wireless communication system has designed using active feedback method. The MMIC brodband amplifier was designed using 0.5$\mu\textrm{m}$ MESFET of ETRI library. Simulation results show that gain is 22 dB, and gain flatness ${\pm}$1 dB. Maximum output power 15 dBm and noise figure 2.5 dB in bandwidth 500 MHz ~3.0 GHz. The MMIC Broadband amplifer's chip area is 14mm${\times}$1.4mm.

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Isolator Design and Analysis as a Function of YIG Ferrite Material Properties (YIG 페라이트 소재에 대한 아이솔레이터 설계 및 분석)

  • Jun, D.S.;Lee, H.Y.;Ko, K.S.;Kim, D.Y.;Lee, S.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.18 no.6 s.84
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 아이솔레이터의 소재 파라미터에 의한 삽입손실 영향에 대하여 서술하였다. 본 논문에서는 페리자성공명반치폭($\Delta$Η), 유전손실, 자계세기 그리고 포화자화에 대한 아이솔레이터 삽입손실의 관계를 알아 보았고, 또한 공진 아래 모드를 사용한 아이솔레이터의 온도안정화 연구 및 구조설계에 대하여알아 보았다. 아이솔레이터의 온도특성은 영구자석, YIG(Yttium Iron Garnet) 페라이트 그리고 공진기로사용되는 도체 등에 의한 변화에 대하여 본 논문에서는 실험시제품을 제작하여 측정 분석하였다. 측정결과 시뮬레이션 결과와 실험시제품 측정결과가 거의 일치하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 삽입손실 0.18~0.24dB, 반사손실 27dB, 아이솔레이션 27dB 그리고 대역폭 500MHz를 얻을 수 있었다. 이때 실험에 사용한 소재 파라미터는 포화자화 550G, 유전손실, $0.0004\Delta$Η20, 유전율 14로 하였다. 또한 온도안정화실험에서는 구조를 개선하여 온도안정화를 이루었다.

A 41dB Gain Control Range 6th-Order Band-Pass Receiver Front-End Using CMOS Switched FTI

  • Han, Seon-Ho;Nguyen, Hoai-Nam;Kim, Ki-Su;Park, Mi-Jeong;Yeo, Ik-Soo;Kim, Cheon-Soo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2016
  • A 41dB gain control range $6^{th}$-order band-pass receiver front-end (RFE) using CMOS switched frequency translated impedance (FTI) is presented in a 40 nm CMOS technology. The RFE consists of a frequency tunable RF band-pass filter (BPF), IQ gm cells, and IQ TIAs. The RF BPF has wide gain control range preserving constant filter Q and pass band flatness due to proposed pre-distortion scheme. Also, the RF filter using CMOS switches in FTI blocks shows low clock leakage to signal nodes, and results in low common mode noise and stable operation. The baseband IQ signals are generated by combining baseband Gm cells which receives 8-phase signal outputs down-converted at last stage of FTIs in the RF BPF. The measured results of the RFE show 36.4 dB gain and 6.3 dB NF at maximum gain mode. The pass-band IIP3 and out-band IIP3@20 MHz offset are -10 dBm and +12.6 dBm at maximum gain mode, and +14 dBm and +20.5 dBm at minimum gain mode, respectively. With a 1.2 V power supply, the current consumption of the overall RFE is 40 mA at 500 MHz carrier frequency.

The Major Technology Distribution Analysis of Domestic Defense Companies in Naval Ships based on Patent Information Data (함정 분야 방산업체 주요 기술 분포 분석)

  • Kim, Jang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.625-637
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    • 2020
  • In order to decide the naval ship weapon system acquisition for national policy/market economy activities, the decision makers can determine policy based on current technology level/concentration/utilization. For this, the decision makers apply the major common technology field analysis using patents data. As a method for collecting patent data, we can collect patent data of domestic mobile carriers through the Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information System of Korean Intellectual Property Office. As a result, we collected 14,964 patents/352 International Patent Classification(IPC) types. Based on these data, we performed three analysis processes (SNA, PCA, ARIMA, Text Mining) and got each result from extracting 58 IPC types of SNA and 7 IPC types of PCA. Based on the analysis results, we have confirmed that 7 IPC(B63B, H01M, F03D, B01D, H02K, B23K, H01H) types are the Major Common Technology Distribution of domestic Defense Companies.

The Radiative Characteristics of EUV-B over the Korean Peninsula and Exposure Time for Synthesizing Adequate Vitamin D (한반도 EUV-B 복사의 특성분석 및 적정 비타민D 합성을 위한 노출시간 산출)

  • Kwak, Min Kyoung;Kim, Jae Hwan
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we have analyzed the radiative characteristics of erythemal ultraviolet-B (EUV-B from 1999 to 2005) over the Korean Peninsula. EUV-B measured at Gangneung, Anmyondo, Mokpo, and Gosan represents the measurements from clean areas and that at Seoul represents from a polluted area. The magnitudes of EUV-B increase in proportion to the latitudinal decrease. Monthly mean variation of EUV-B at noon shows the maximum value of $158.5mWm^{-2}$ in August and the minimum value of $36.4mWm^{-2}$ in December in the clean areas. Seasonal mean diurnal variation of EUV-B shows a peak around noon (12:00 ~ 13:00 hr) and its intensity varies along with a season in order of summer > spring > fall > winter. The maximum value of $56.4mWm^{-2}$ in summer is three times higher than that in winter ($14.3mWm^{-2}$). The value of EUV-B in the polluted area is lower than that in the clean areas, resulting from the effects of the blocking, reflection, and scattering of EUV-B due to high concentrations of PM10. UV-B is an essential element to synthesize vitamin D in human body. 200 IU(International Unite) of vitamin D can be formed by an exposure of 6-10% of body surface area to 0.5 MED(Minimal Erythemal Dose). In order to form vitamin D, the calculated exposure times to EUV-B are 15 min. in spring, 12 min. in summer, 18 min. in fall, and 37 min. in winter for the clean areas and 16, 16, 24, and 37 min. for the polluted area.

Development of a 14.1 inch Full Color AMOLED Display with Top Emission Structure

  • Jung, J.H.;Goh, J.C.;Choi, B.R.;Chai, C.C.;Kim, H.;Lee, S.P.;Sung, U.C.;Ko, C.S.;Kim, N.D.;Chung, K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.793-796
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    • 2005
  • A structure and a design of device were developed to fabricate large-scale active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display with good color purity and high aperture ratio. With these technologies, we developed a full color 14.1 inch WXGA AMOLED display. For the integration of OLED on an active matrix a-Si TFT backplane, an efficient top emission OLED is essential since the TFT circuitry covers a large position of the pixel aperture. These technologies will enable up the OLED applications to larger size displays such as desktop monitors and TVs.

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A Study on Classification of Attachment on the Strange Situation (낮선상황의 애착유형분류에 관한 일 연구)

  • 박응임;박성연
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 1994
  • A study on classification of attachment on the Strange Situation was conducted. 55 infants(27 boys and 28 girls) whose attachment to mothers were assessed in the Strange Situation when they were 14 to 20 moths old The analysis was made according to Ainsworth's classificatory system as well as Main & Solomon's. The results were summarized as follows: 43 infants were identified as secure attachment (Group B) 9 infants as insecure-avoidant(Group A) and 1 infant as insecure-resistant (Group C) There were 2 infants identified as insecure-disorganized/disoriented(Group D) In the sub-classification Group B infants were classified into B1(14 infants) B2(11 infants) and B3(18 infants) Group A infants were classified into 8 A1s and 1 A2 The Group C infant was identified as C1 and B4 were found. Finally because of the majority of infants as Group B, the association between sub-classifications and infan's sex and month was examined. the result indicated no signicant relations between them.

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A Development of Hanbok Jeogori Pattern from Virtual Garment Simulation - With a Focus on Women in their 50s - (가상착의를 활용한 한복 저고리 원형설계의 기초연구 - 50대 중년여성을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Ji-Young;Lee, Hae-Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2012
  • This study develops a Hanbok Jeogori pattern for middle-aged women with a 3D virtual-twin and virtual-garment simulation system. The including criteria for subjects in this study was a focus on women in their 50s, and a total of 345 females satisfying them were enrolled for 3D virtual model. Comparative Jeogori pattern, Baik & Choi's(2004) pattern, was selected for the development of Jeogori pattern. The results were: first, a new Jeogori pattern considerate of middle-aged women was developed. The basic numerical formula were: Front and back bust girth B/4+1.5, armhole depth B/4, sleeve width B/4, goedae width B/10-1.5 and git width 5.5. Second, according to the results of the new Jeogori patterns appearance evaluation, the new Jeogori pattern scored higher than the existing pattern in silhouette and ease amount, this confirmed that the new Jeogori pattern is appropriate for middle-aged women. Virtual models of production through data from 3D body scan, pattern draft, and virtual garment digital program were applied to a prototypic design method to enhance the fitness of ready-made Hanbok garments. This study serves as important basic data for ensuing studies that may utilize 3D Virtual Garment Simulation System with 2D patterns and for the future 3D Pattern Production Program development of Hanbok patterns.

A Study on Dual Circular Polarized Patch Antenna with Compact Size (소형 이중 원형편파 패치안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1537-1543
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a compact microstrip antenna with dual polarization characteristics. The antenna, receiving both a left-hand circularly polarized(LHCP) wave and a right-hand circularly polarized(RHCP) wave, can be used for a polarization diversity. A diamond-shaped patch with internal empty room is designed for impedance matching as well as size reduction. And slots are added around feeding point to improve input matching. The proposed antenna has been applied to GPS(global positioning system), operating at 1.57GHz. And, the proposed idea has been verified and estimated by simulation. The measurement results show that it has VSWR 2:1 bandwidth of 83MHz, 3dB axial bandwidth of about 58MHz, 3dB beamwidth of 90degree, and gain of 0dBi, respectively, for RHCP. Also, it has similar performances for LHCP.

Compression Method for Digital Hologram using Motion Prediction Method in Frequency-domain (주파수 영역에서 움직임 예측을 이용한 디지털 홀로그램 압축 기법)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Bae, Yun-Jin;Seo, Young-Ho;Kang, Chang-Soo;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.2091-2098
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a hologram data compression scheme that uses the existing image/video compression techniques, in which the existing techniques are modified appropriately to fit to the characteristics of hologram. In this paper we use CGH as the hologram data. The proposed scheme uses the generation characteristics of a CGH to consist of a pre-processing, spatial segmentation of a CGH, frequency-transformation with 2D-DCT (2-dimensional discrete cosine transform), and motion estimation and residual image generation in the frequency-domain. It uses H.264/AVC, the lossless compressor BinHex, and a linear quantizer that we have made. From the experiments the proposed scheme showed the image quality of about 25.4 dB at the compression ratio of 10:1 and about 16.5dB at 90:1 compression ratio.