• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.143-149
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• 1989

가압경수로에서 3주기간 연소한 14$\times$14 사용후핵연료의 로내거동을 조사하기 위하여 핫셀에서 비파괴시험을 하였는데, 그 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 연료봉 외면은 중하부에서는 검은색 그리고 상부에서는 회백색이었다. 2) 피복관에 관통결함과 같은 큰 손상은 없었다. 3) 연료봉의 평균 직경수축율은 설계공칭치를 기준으로 약0.65%, 그리고 길이의 평균성장율은 약0.55% 이었다. 4) Inconel 지지격자 부위의 연소도는 다른 부위에 비하여 약2% 감소하였다.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.171-176
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• 2012

As langasite $A_3BC_3D_2O_{14}$ compounds with piezoelectric properties exhibit no phase transition up to the melting point of 1,400-$1,500^{\circ}C$, many high temperature applications are expected for the SAW filter, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, and so on, based on the digital transformation of wider bandwidth and higher-bit rates. It has a larger electromechanical coupling factor compared to quartz and also nearly the same temperature stability as quartz. The $La_3Ga_5SiO_{14}$ (LGS) crystal with the $Ca_3Ga_2Ge_4O_{14}$-type crystal structure was synthesized and the crystal structure was analyzed by Mill et al. It is also an important feature that the growth of the single crystal is easy. In the case of three-element compounds such as $[R_3]_A[Ga]_B[Ga_3]_C[GaSi]_DO_{14}$ (R=La, Pr and Nd), the piezoelectric constant increases with the ionic radius of R. In this study, crystal structures of four-element compounds such as $[A_3]_A[B]_B[Ga_3]_C[Si_2]_DO_{14}$ (A = Ca or Sr, B = Ta or Nb) are analyzed by a single crystal X-ray diffraction, and the mechanism and properties of the piezoelectricity depending on the species of cation was clarified based on the crystal structure.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2006

Corrosion characterization of Fe-XAl-0.3Y(X=5, 10, 14 wt%) alloys in $0.1{\sim}1N$ sulphuric acid at room temperature was studied using potentiodynamic techniques. The morphology and components of corrosion products on surface of Fe-aluminide alloys were investigated using SEM/EDX, XRD. The potentiodynamic polarization curve of alloys exhibited typical active, passive, transpassive behaviour. Corrosion potential($E_{corr}$) and corrosion current density($I_{corr}$) values of Fe-XAl-0.3Y alloys followed linear rate law. $E_{corr}$ of 10Al alloy and 14Al alloy was ten times lower than 5Al alloy. Icorr of 14Al alloy was five times lower than 5Al alloy. The passive film on the surface of Fe-5Al-0.3Y alloy was formed iron oxide. Fe-10Al-0.3Y and Fe-14Al-0.3Y alloys passive films were aluminium oxide. especially, Fe-14Al-0.3Y alloy showed good corrosion resistance in $0.1{\sim}1N$ sulphuric acid. This is attributed to the forming of protective $Al_2O_3$ oxide on the surface of Fe-14Al-0.3Y alloy.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.5-14
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• 1977

공기중의 열처리에 의하여 상온에서 낮은 저항을 갖는 PTC 써미스터를 제작했다. 재현성을 높이기 위해 BaTiO3에 Al2O3, SiO2 및 TiO2를 첨가 했으며, 불순물로서 Sb2O3를 첨가했다. 시편은 공기 중에서 1,200℃∼1,380℃로서 가열되었으며, Sb2O3첨가량에 대한 저항관계를 조사했다. 이 시편들은 공기중의 열처리에서도 재현성이 좋았다. 연구된 시편은 3.75mole% Al2O3, 1.25mole% SiO2, 2.25mole% TiO2 및 0.16∼0.25wt% Sb2O3를 BaTiO3에 첨가하여 만들었으며 저항값은 14∼300ohm이었다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.94-98
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• 1982

낙동강 하류산 재첩 (Corbicula elatior)에 함유되어 있는 지질의 이화학적 성질, 조성 그리고 이 지질의 지방산과 sterol 조성을 밝히기 위하여 실험한 결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 조지질과 불연화물 함양은 각각 $2.17\%,\;16.6\%$였으며 요-드가는 119였다. (2) 조지질의 조성은 린지질이 약 $43\%$로 가장 많았고 triglyceride (약$40\%$), 유리 sterol ($11\%$)의 순이었다. (3) 지방기조성은 $C_{16:0}$가 $48.4\%$로 가장 많았고, C_{14:0}\;(10.0\%, C_{14:1}\;5.4\%,\;C_18:1 (5.3\%)의 순이였으며 $C_{19:0}$으로 생각되는 지방산이 $6.4\%$였다. (4) 6종의 sterol 이 검출되었는데 24-nlethylene-cholesterol이 $41\%$로 가장 많았고 $\beta-sitosterol(22.5\%)$, fucosterol이 $14.9\%$였으며 isofucosterol과 과 $\Delta^7-avenasterol (?)(5.2\%)$로 생각되는 것이 각각 $14.0\%$, $5.2\%$ 였고 cholesterol은 $2.3\%$로 가장 적었다.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제36권6호
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• pp.640-645
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• 1999

Recently rapid progress of electronic and telecommunication technology requires the development of new piezoelectric materials and cellular communication is more and more used in various fields. Langasite(La3Ga5SiO14) is suitable for new piezoelectric properties. Langastie can be applied as communication devices due to intermediate piezoelectric properties which are similar to those of quartz and LiTaO3 in its acoustic characteristics. So in this study Langastie(La3Ga5SiO14) single crystal with 47 mm in diameter and 25mm in length were sucessfully grown by using self-designed Czochralski system. In addition optimum growth conditions for the piezoelectric applications throughout estimation of crystal quality and frequency characteristics were investigated.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제36권12호
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• pp.1364-1368
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• 1999

Langasite( La3Ga5SiO14) is suitable for new piezoelectric properties. Langasite can be applied for communication de-vices due to intermediate piezoelectric properties which are similar to those of quartz and LiTaO3 in its acoustic cha-racteristics. In this study Langasite( La3Ga5SiO14) single crystals were successfully grown by using self-designed Czo-chralski system. From the results of optical properties it was found that crystals having a high quality and higher optical transmittance were grown at atmosphere of 1 to 30 vol% of oxygen content.

• 한국결정성장학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 밝고 화사한 적색 및 황색의 착색 특성을 가지며, 우수한 발광특을 가진 새로운 무기 형광 안료를 개발하기 위하여, A₃V₅O₁₄ (A = K and Rb) 및 Cs₂V₄O₁₁를 water assisted solid state reaction(WASSR) 방법과 고상법을 혼합하여 합성을 하였다. 합성한 A₃V₅O₁₄ (A = K and Rb ) 및 Cs₂V₄O₁₁ 샘플은 AVO₃ 및 AV₃O₈ (A = K, Rb and Cs)가 불순물로 다소 확인되었으나, trigonal 구조의 A₃V₅O₁₄ (A = K and Rb)와 orthorhombic 구조의 Cs₂V₄O₁₁가 주상으로 확인되었다. A₃V₅O₁₄ (A = K and Rb)와 Cs₂V₄O₁₁는 자외선 영역에서 강한 광흡수를 나타내었으며, 각각 적색광 및 녹색광 발광을 나타내었다. 또한, 합성된 A₃V₅O₁₄ (A = K and Rb)는 a* 값 (+ : 적색도, -: 녹색도)은 각각 + 35.5와 + 45.9를, Cs₂V₄O₁₁는 b* 값(+: 황색도, -: 청색도)는 + 50.3을 나타내었으며, 45 이상의 L* 값(명도)을 가지고 있어, 밝고 화사한 느낌을 구현하기위한 황색안료로 응용이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• BMB Reports
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• 제56권6호
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• pp.341-346
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• 2023

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a multifaceted syndrome influenced by the functions of various extrinsic and intrinsic pathways and pathological processes, which can be detected in circulation using biomarkers. In this study, we investigated the secretome protein profile of induced-hypertrophy cardiomyocytes to identify next-generation biomarkers for AMI diagnosis and management. Hypertrophy was successfully induced in immortalized human cardiomyocytes (T0445) by 200 nM ET-1 and 1 μM Ang II. The protein profiles of hypertrophied cardiomyocyte secretomes were analyzed by nano-liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry and differentially expressed proteins that have been identified by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. The levels of 32 proteins increased significantly (>1.4 fold), whereas 17 proteins (<0.5 fold) showed a rapid decrease in expression. Proteomic analysis showed significant upregulation of six 14-3-3 protein isoforms in hypertrophied cardiomyocytes compared to those in control cells. Multi-reaction monitoring results of human plasma samples showed that 14-3-3 protein-zeta levels were significantly elevated in patients with AMI compared to those of healthy controls. These findings elucidated the role of 14-3-3 protein-zeta in cardiac hypertrophy and cardiovascular disorders and demonstrated its potential as a novel biomarker and therapeutic strategy.

• Mass Spectrometry Letters
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.9-23
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• 2023

Plants are able to produce a large number of diverse bioactive compounds. Solvent extraction is used for isolation of plant metabolites. The extract yield for plant metabolite extraction strongly depends on the nature of solvent. A review showed the methanol can yield more bioactive compounds. Drying of the sample material is also important for the extraction of plant material. The present study was carried out to analyze the phytocomponents of 5 different latex producing plants. The plants like Calotropis gigantea, Carica papaya, Nerium oleander, Ficus benghalensis and Plumeria alba leaves and latex. The GC-MS analysis of the metabolites revealed phytocomponents. Calotropis gigantea leaves showed 14 compounds and latex produced 5 compounds out of this 4,4,6A,6B,8A,11,11,14B-Octamethyl-1,4,4A,5,6,6A,6B,7,8,8A,9,10,11,12,12A,14,14A,14B-Octadeca-hydro-2 and 2R- Acetoxymethyl-1,3,3-trimethyl-4T-(3-Methyl-2-Buten-1-Yl)-1T-Cyclohexanol compound was present in both latex and leaf extraction. Beta. -carotene compound was present in both latex and leaf of Carica papaya. It was observed that Ficus benghalensis contained 2R-Acetoxymethyl-1,3,3-trimethyl-4T-(3-Methyl-2-Buten-1-Yl)-1T-Cyclohexanol was same in latex and leaf extraction.