• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.478-484
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• 2004

In this paper, two lossless snubber cells are proposed to generalize high frequency converter with losslless snubber. The selecting of snubber cells, which generalize high frequency converters, are depended on converter topologies. The cells have a saturable inductor, LC resonant tank and two diodes. In the cells, the saturable inductors extremely reduce resonant energy in the LC resonant tank. By minimizing resonant energy, the converter, which applies snubber cells, can operate at high frequency. These cells are applied for Buck, Boost, Buck-Boost, Cuk, ZETA, and SEPIC to generalize converter which have lossless snubber. The boost type converter has been implemented, with 400 kHz switching frequency for 125 W load to verify the converter characteristics.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.259-273
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• 1998

The hydroacoustic surveys to provide the essential information for the assessment, management and utilization of fishery resources in the southern waters of Korea were carried out during five research cruises between October 1996 and October 1997 by the training ship KAYA of Pukyong National University. These hydroacoustic investigations were designed to obtain more precise estimates of the geographic distribution, absolute abundance and biological characteristics of the fishery resources, and the vertically integrated densities of fish in terms of volume backscattering strength(SV) by survey region and depth bins, such as the entire water column and the 0~ 10 m from bottom fraction, were measured separately. Hydroacoustic data were collected by using a Simrad EK 500 Scientific echo sounder operating at two frequencies of 38kHz and 120kHz and the data stored in field were later processed on a HP PC using a Simrad EP 500 echo integration and target strength analysis system. The biological compositions of echo signal were identified and sampled using a demersal trawl during daylight hours. The mean target strength to scale the echo integration data for hydroacoustic surveys was derived from the relationship between the SV and the weight of trawl catch per unit volume of the water column sampled by demersal trawls. The results obtained can be summarized as follow : 1. The mean volume backscattering strength for the entire water column in the southern waters of Korea between 1996 and 1997 were -67.2 dB and -70.9 dB at two frequencies of 38 kHz and 120 kHz , respectively, and for the bottom layer of the 0-10 m from bottom friction were -68.8 dB, -70.2 dB, respectively. That is, the volume backscattering strength for the entire water column at low frequency was higher than that at high frequency. 2. The relationship between the mean backscattering strength (〈SV〉, dB) for the depth strata of trawl hauls and the weight (C, kg/m3) per cubic meter of the catch sampled by bottom trawling in the southern waters of Korea in January and July 1997 were expressed by the following equations: 38 kHz : 〈SV〉= -28.2 + 10 log(C), 120 kHz : 〈SV〉= -32.4 + 10 log(C). The mean weight -normalized target strengths derived from these equitions were -28.2 dB/ kg, -32.4 dB/ kg at 38 kHz and 120 kHz , respectively. That is, the mean weight -normalized target strength at 38 kHz was 4.2 dB higher than that at 120 kHz. 3. The distribution density of fish in terms of biomass per unit volume in the southern waters of Korea were estimated to be 125.9 $\times$ 10-6 kg/m3 and 141.3 $\times$ 10-6 kg/m3 at 38 kHz and 120 kHz , respectively.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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• v.38 no.4
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• pp.45-53
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• 2001

We have proposed a new driving method of AC PDP for both high resolution over HDTV and high luminance. The new driving method can reduce data and scan pulse width to 0.85${\mu}s$ by utilizing both rising and falling edges of sustain pulse and can provide high resolution AC PDP with high luminance by increasing the number of addressing discharge using sustain pulses with phase shifts. As a result, the proposed driving scheme makes it possible to drive 2080 horizontal resolution panel with high luminance. The experimental results using 4-inch color AC PDP with $30{\times}58$ pixels indicate that the luminance can achieved up to 850 $cd/m^2$ without image noise when we employ the four phase shifted sustain pulses with the amplitude of 140V and the frequency of 125KHz.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.2187-2191
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• 2003

In this paper, a x/y-axis accelerometer is fabricated, using the SBM process on a <111> SOI wafer. This fabrication method solves the problem of the footing phenomenon in the conventional SOI process for improved manufacturability and performance. The roughened lower parts as well as the loose silicon fragments due to the footing phenomenon are removed by the alkaline lateral etching step of the SBM process. The fabricated accelerometer has a demodulated signal-to-noise ratio of 92 dB, when 40Hz, 5 g input acceleration is applied. The noise equivalent input acceleration resolution and bandwidth are $125.59\;{\mu}g$ and over 100 Hz, respectively. The acceleration random walk is $12.5\;{\mu}g/\sqrt{Hz}$. The output linearity is measured to be 1.2 % FSO(Full Scale Output) at 40 Hz, and the input range is over ${\pm}\;10g$.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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• v.63 no.3
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• pp.125-130
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• 2014

This paper is research result for a development of solar cell silicon ingot glowing(SCSIG) PWM converter system for 120[kW] 3[kA]. The system include 3-phase AC-DC rectifier diode converter of input voltage AC 460[V] and 60[Hz], DC-AC single phase full bridge PWM inverter of high frequency, AC-DC single-phase full wave rectifier using center-tapped of transformer for low voltage 50[V] and large current 3,000[A], carbon resistor load 0.2 [$m{\Omega}$]. PWM switching frequency for IGBT inverter control set 15KHz. The suggested researching contents are designed data sheets of power converter system, PSIM simulation, operating characteristics and analysis results of developed SCSIG system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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• 2006.09b
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• pp.792-793
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• 2006

In the paper, the influence of different particle size $D:D>125{\mu}m$, $D<50{\mu}m$ and between on magnetic properties of a standardized dielectromagnetic is presented. The tests were taken at frequencies of between 50Hz, and 500Hz. Presented in the paper results provide important materials property data to allow the selection of the most appropriate dielectromagnetic particle size for different applications.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.07b
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• pp.583-586
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• 2000

A passive RF smart card incorporating a non volatile memory element is powered by inductive coupling to a proximately located RF reader. Therefore, the power consumption in the smart card should be low. In this study, we designed the low power passive RF smart card that is operated at 125kHz to apply to the subway ticket system.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• v.45 no.4
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• pp.74-79
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• 2008

The paper represented central management system of dual direction that does opening and shutting, real-time check of various doors of the prison in the on-line network. To remove a fault of 125kHz RFID technology, we use 13.56MHz RFID technology, can solve the problem of the maintenance and trust, development of on-line control and management system that ring the alarm in the abnormal opening and shutting doors.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1993.06a
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• pp.125-127
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• 1993

오디오 혹은 비디오화의, 방송 고품질전화 등의 음성신호의 전송을 위해 마련된 CCITT Recommendation G.722에 의거 Codec을 구성하고 이를 통과한 연속음성을 CMU의 불특정 화자 연속음성인식 시스템인 SPHINX에 입력하여 인식률을 조사 한 후 CODING전의 인식결과와 비교하였다. 이때 CODEC은 크게 네 부분(Trans Quarature Mirror Filter, Encoder, Decoder, Receive QMF)으로 구성하고 입력음성 데이터는 150화자에 의한 1018문장을 훈련용으로, 140문장을 테스트용으로 하였을 때의 단어 인식률을 인식률로 하였다. 또 이때 특징벡터로는 12차 Melcepstrum 계수를 사용하였다. 인식결과 코딩전(close talk Mic를 이용하여 직접입력)의 단어 인식률이 86.7%인데 비해 코딩후의 인식률은 85.6%로 나타나 약 1%의 인식률 저하를 가져와 코딩으로 인한 Error에 비해 비교적 양호한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 인식률 저하의 원인으로서는 코딩시의 BER(Bit Error Rate)에 의한 것으로 생각된다.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.37 no.11
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• pp.1065-1070
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• 2000

TiO$_2$의 첨가가 Mn-Zn ferrites의 전자기적 물성에 미치는 효과에 대해 연구하였다. TiO$_2$의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 밀도와 전기비저항이 증가된 반면 초기투자율은 감소하였다. TiO$_2$의 첨가에 따라 Fe$^{2+}$ ion의 증가에 기인하여 전력손실의 최소 값을 나타내는 온도가 저온으로 이동하였다. TiO$_2$를 0.12wt% 첨가한 시편의 경우, 100 kHz, 200 mT, 8$0^{\circ}C$ 측정 조건에서는 소결온도가 증가함에 따라 전력손실이 감소하였으며 125$0^{\circ}C$ 소결한 시편이 340 mW/㎤으로 가장 낮은 값을 보였다. 500 kHz, 50 mT, 8$0^{\circ}C$의 측정 조건에서는 소결 온도가 감소함에 따라 전력손실이 감소하였으며 115$0^{\circ}C$ 소결한 시편이 105 mW/㎤으로 가장 낮은 전력손실 값이 관찰되었다.