• Title/Summary/Keyword: 100kJ

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Polymerized Organic Thin Films and Comparison on their Physical and Electrochemical Properties

  • Cho, S.H.;You, Y.J.;Kim, J.G.;Boo, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2003
  • Plasma polymerized organic thin films were deposited on Si(100), glass and metal substrates at $25∼100 ^{\circ}C$ using thiophene and toluene precursors by PECVD method. In order to compare physical and electrochemical properties of the as-grown thin films, the effects of the RF plasma power in the range of 30∼100 W and deposition temperature on both corrosion protection efficiency and physical properties were studied. We found that the corrosion protection efficiency ($P_{k}$), which is one of the important factors for corrosion protection in the interlayer dielectrics of microelectronic devices application, was increased with increasing RF power. The highest $P_{k}$ value of plasma polymerized toluene film (85.27% at 70 W) was higher than that of the plasma polymerized thiophene film (65.17% at 100 W), indicating inhibition of oxygen reduction. The densely packed and tightly interconnected toluene film could act as an efficient barrier layer to the diffusion of molecular oxygen. The result of contact angle measurement showed that the plasma polymerized toluene films have more hydrophobic surface than those of the plasma polymerized thiophene films.

Study on Heat Generation of a Bulk HTS for Application to a 100 kWh SFES Superconductor Bearing

  • Jung, S.Y.;Lee, J.P.;Han, Y.H.;Han, S.C.;Jeong, N.H.;Ko, J.S.;Jeong, S.K.;Sung, T.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents experimental and numerical investigation on heat generation of a bulk HTS for application to a 100 kWh Superconductor Flywheel Energy Storage System(SFES) bearing. An experimental device is manufactured to reproduce varying magnetic field conditions that a bulk HTS may experience during the operation of the 100 kWh SFES. The bulk HTS is directly cooled by a cryocooler while the heat is generated by the eddy currents created by varying magnetic fields induced by a coil. In order to design the cryocooling system for the 100 kWh SFES project, a preliminary experiment to investigate the actual cooling load variation under AC magnetic field has been carried out. In the experiment, two different copper holders were designed and tested. Several temperature sensors were installed on each component of the assembly and the temperatures were measured for several operating conditions of the 100 kWh SFES. The experimental investigation on the thermal response of the bulk HTS and its holder is considered to be a valuable step fur the successful materialization of a large-scale SFES.

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Serological study on the cross-reactivity of bacteroides gingillalis, bacteroides intermedius and bacteroides asaccharolyticus by indirect immunofluorescence and enzym-linked immunsorbent assay (형광 현미경법 및 효소결합 면역협착법을 이용한 Bacteriodes gingivalis, Bacteriodes intermedius 및 Bacteriodes asaccharolyticus의 혈청학적 연구)

  • Chung, C.P.;Lee, J.Y.;Lee, Y.H.;Chung, H.W.;Chung, H.J.
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.100.1-100.1
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    • 1986
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Anti-Allergic Inflammatory Effect of Bacteria Isolated from Fermented Soybean and Jeotgal on Human Mast Cell Line (HMC-1) (장류 및 젓갈 분리 균주 추출물의 비만세포 매개 항염증효과)

  • Ko, Yu-Jin;Kim, Hui-Hun;Kim, Eun-Jung;Kim, Jin-Yong;Kang, Sang-Dong;Son, Yong-Hwi;Choi, Sin-Yang;Cha, Seong-Kwan;Kim, Jong-Won;Lee, Jeong-Ok;Ryu, Chung-Ho
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2011
  • The mast cell is one of the major effector cells in inflammatory reactions and can be found in most tissues throughout the body. Activated mast cells can produce histamine, as well as a wide variety of other inflammatory mediators such as eicosanoids, proteoglycans, proteases, and several pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-${\alpha}$, and interleukins (IL-6), IL-8, IL-4, IL-13. In the present study, we isolated two bacterial strains (J80 and G147) from fermented soybean and Jeotgal, and investigated the inhibitory effects of their extracts which were prepared by several pretreatment methods (sonication for 20 min, heating at $100^{\circ}C$ for 30 min, autoclaving at $121^{\circ}C$ for 15 min) on the mast cell-mediated inflammatory response. The pretreated bacterial extracts had no cytotoxicity against Human Mast Cell (HMC-1). Among various pretreatments, the extracts treated at $100^{\circ}C$ showed highest inhibition of histamine release (J80, 28.46%; G147, 41.14%). The J80 and G147 extracts treated at $100^{\circ}C$ resulted in the inhibition of IL-6 secretion by 38.46% and 56.45%, respectively. The J80 extract treated at $100^{\circ}C$ resulted in the inhibition of TNF-${\alpha}$ secretion by 66.67%, but G147 extract showed the highest inhibition effect by 41.1% when treated with sonication. These results suggest that bacterial extracts treated at $100^{\circ}C$ have a higher level of anti-inflammatory effects than other treatments such as sonication or autoclaving.

Optical Transmission Technologies for Ultra Broadband Networks (초광대역 시대를 여는 광전송 기술)

  • Shin, J.Y.;Chung, H.S.;Kim, S.H.;Ko, J.S.;Kim, K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2010
  • 고대역폭을 요구하는 새로운 서비스의 등장이 계속 이어지고 있어 수 년내 초광대역 시대가 도래할 것으로 예상된다. 이에 대비하여 다양한 광전송대역폭확장 기술이 등장하고 있으며, 나아가 시장 선점을 위한 실상용화를 서두르고 있다. 본 고에서는 초광대역 서비스 전달을 위해 요구되는 광전송망과 핵심 요소기술들을 살펴보고, 최근 경쟁적으로 기술 확보에 관심을 기울이고 있는 100Gbps 변복조, 100Gbps OTN, 100Gbps 이더넷 기술에 대한 기술 동향과 모듈 개발 동향, 또한 100G 이후 등장이 예상되는 새로운 광전송 분야와 이를 위해 극복해야 할 한계 기술에 대해 기술한다.