• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흡방습성

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Performance Evaluation of Water Vapour Adsorption/Desorption Property for a Building Material by Mock up Test (실물시험을 통한 흡방습 건축자재의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Hea Jeong;Song, Kyoo Dong;Lee, Yun Gyu
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • There are increasing developments and uses of functional building materials are recently developed and introduced to the test method for the materials. Especially, moisture problem has a major role are also being established in indoor air quality problems. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the water vapour adsorption/desorption property of a ceiling material. The variation of the temperature and moisture were measured with the application materials by mock up test based on JIS 1470-1. The result shows that water vapour adsorption/desorption property of ceiling material is appeared in changes of moisture adsorption and desorption in comparison with that of a general ceiling material. Therefore, in case of decreasing and increasing in humidity, these materials can be used as an finishing material to sustain comfort condition.

Development of Environmental Friendly Comfortable Textiles using Non-solvent Coating Method (비용제형 코팅법을 이용한 환경친화형 쾌적섬유소재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 손은종;장태수;최명조;이영목;신동태;김연상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2001
  • 최근 들어 흡방습성이 우수한 의류소재가 많이 출시되고 있다. 의류소재의 흡방습성화의 목적은 착용시의 쾌적성을 향상시키기 위함이다 최근에는 더욱이 지구환경보전과 에너지절약 환경하(하계 28$^{\circ}C$, 동계 18$^{\circ}C$)에서도 쾌적한 의료소재의 개발이 시장에 출시되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 비용제용 코팅방법을 이용한 환경 친화형 쾌적섬유소재를 개발하여 개발섬유소재의 물성평가와 더불어 착용시의 쾌적성 평가를 기존 쾌적섬유소재(예를 들면 하이포라 섬유소재 등)와 비교연구를 시도하여 보았다. (중략)

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Studies on Absorption and Desorption Wood - Difference of Absorption and Desorption Behavior of Wood - (목재의 흡방습에 관한 연구 - 수종에 의한 흡방습성의 차이 -)

  • Lee, Weon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the difference of the property of absorption and desorption for five species in semi-steady state are studied. The species used are listed in Table 1 and the dimension of specimen was $8\times8{\times}T$(Tangential direction)cm and tested in various conditions. A change of average moisture content with time were measured in each cycles. The results obtained are summarized as follows. When the relative humidity in air was maximum or minimum, the distribution of moisture In wood of all specimens were illustrated by exponential curves of decrease or increased from lace 10 center of wood. From the consideration of coefficient of decrease(C), the amount of moisture change of spruce was larger than the others. The pheonomenon was considered no relation to the specific gravity in air dry, but the wood structures. The velocity of the absorption and desorption for species decreased in the order spruce(Picea sitchensis) neodobam(Fagus crenata), solsong(Tsuga heterophylla), meranti(Shorea sp.) and kaesoo(Cercidiphyllum japoicum). In case of constant temperature and water vapor pressure is changed. the amount of absorbed moisture was larger than that of constant water vapor pressure and temperature vaned. In this fact, it is considered that the property of sorption of wood is strongly influenced by vapor pressure gradient than temperature gradient.

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Analysis of Factors Affecting the Hygroscopic Performance of Thermally Treated Pinus koraiensis Wood (잣나무열처리재의 흡방습성능에 미치는 영향인자 분석)

  • Chang, Yoon-Seong;Han, Yeon-Jung;Eom, Chang-Deuk;Park, Joo-Saeng;Park, Moon-Jae;Choi, In-Gyu;Yeo, Hwan-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2012
  • A high airtightness is required for the residential spaces constructed recently to save cooling and heating energy through improving insulation performance. Because the chances to release steam formed by human activity in building and inflow of water vapor in outdoor air to residential space are reduced, the natural humidity control performance of interior materials has become more important. In this study, hygroscopic performance of thermo-physically treated wood (Pinus koraiensis) was estimated. At various relative humidity condition, the water vapor adsorption and desorption rates of wooden materials were measured as well as equilibrium moisture content. Effects of roughness and surface microstructure as physical factors and functional groups as chemical factors on the hygroscopicity were analyzed. It is expected that the results from this study and further study of measuring moisture generation in residential spaces could contribute to install a system for evaluating the hygrothermal performance of wooden building.