• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흑산도

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Distribution of Naturalized Plants in Dadohae National Marine Park (다도해 해상국립공원의 귀화식물 분포 특성)

  • Kim, Ha-Song;Oh, Jang-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2010
  • A total of 10 islands (Kumodo and Komundo in Yeosu City; Oinarodo in Goheung County; Chongsando, Soando, and Pogildo in Wando County; Chodo in Jindo County; Uido, Huksando, and Hongdo in Shinan County) were surveyed to confirm distribution of naturalized plants from June 2006 to December 2008. A total of 100 naturalized plants taxa from 25 families were recorded. The highest number of naturalized plant species (82 taxa) was recorded on Oinarodo, while the lowest number was recorded on Hongdo (42 taxa) and on Uido (34 taxa). A total of 26 naturalized species taxa (such as Dactylis glomerata, Lolium perenne, Bromus unioloides, Rumex obtusifolius, Chenopodium album, Phytolacca americana, Barbarea vulgaris, Lepidium apetalum, Robinia pseudo-acacia, Trifolium repens, Erigeron annuus, Erigeron canadensis, Senecio vulgaris, Xanthium strumarium) was recorded in all study areas. Distribution of naturalized plants were categorized into 7 habitat types based on ecological traits: afforested land, beach, port, and vacant land, road boundary, road cut and slope area, waste arable land, landfill area, and wetland. Systematic management is required to conserve unique landscape, species diversity, vegetation and ecosystem of Dadohae National Park. In order to manage the naturalized plants in Dadohae National Park, basic surveys are most needed to understand distribution and dispersal of naturalized plants communities based on ecological features of each habitat type.

광주.전남의 지질 및 지반공학적 특성

  • 장용채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.134-145
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    • 2004
  • 전남은 한반도의 서남부를 차지하는 지역으로 동북으로는 높은 산지에 의해 서남으로는 바다에 의해 확연히 구분된 지역이다. 전남의 북부는 전북의 고창, 순창군에 연접해 있으며, 동부는 경남의 하동, 남해군 등과 인접해 있다. 전남의 경위도상 위치를 보면 극동에는 여수시 남면 연도리 작도, 극서에는 신안군 흑산면 소흑산도, 극남에는 완도군 소안면 장수리, 극북에는 장성군 북하면 신성리에 위치해 있다.(중략)

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Aeromagnetic Interpretation of the Southern and Western Offshore Korea (한국 서남근해에 대한 항공자력탐사 해석)

  • Baag Czango;Baag Chang-Eob
    • The Korean Journal of Petroleum Geology
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1994
  • Analysis of the aeromagnetic data aquired by US Navy in the year 1969 permits us to predict a new sedimentary basin, Heugsan Basin, south of the known Gunsan Basin in Block Ⅱ. The basin appears to consist of three sub-basins trending NNW-SSE. The results of our analysis provide not only an independent assessment of the Gunsan Basin, but also new important information on the tectonic origin and mechanism for the two basins as well as for the entire region. The basin forming tectonic style is interpreted as rhombochasm associated with double overstepped left-lateral wrench faults. From the magnetic evidence, a few NE-SW trending major onshore faults are extended to the study area. We also interpreted the nature of the faults to be left-lateral wrenches. This new gross structural style is consistent with the results of recent Yeongdong Basin analysis by Lee. The senses of fault movement are also supported by the paleomagnetic evidence that the Philippine Sea had experienced an 80-degree clockwise rotation since the Eocene. Based on a 2 $\frac{1}{2}$ model study the probable maximum thickness of the sediments in the Gunsan Basin is approximately 7500 meters. We believe that the new Heugsan Basin was left unidentified because a high velocity layer may be overlying the basin. Because the overall structural configuration of the Heugsan Basin appears to be favorable for hydrocarbon accumulation, a detailed airborne magnetic survey is recommended in the area in order to verify the magnetic expression of this thick basin. A detailed subsequent marine gravity survey is also recommended in order to delineate the sedimentary section and to acquire supplemental data to the magnetic method only if an overlying high velocity layer is confirmed. Otherwise a high energy source seismic survey may be more effective.

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Mineral Distribution of the Southeastern Yellow Sea and South Sea of Korea using Quantitative XRD Analysis (정량X선회절분석법을 이용한 황해 남동부, 한국남해 및 제주도 남단 표층퇴적물의 광물분포 연구)

  • Moon, Dong-Hyeok;Yi, Hi-Il;Shin, Kyung-Hoon;Do, Jin-Young;Cho, Hyen-Goo
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2009
  • We studied the mineral composition and mineral distribution pattern of 131 surface sediments collected at the cruise in 2000 and 2007 from Southeastern Yellow Sea, South Sea of Korea and Southern part of Jeju Island. Mineral compositions of surface sediments were determined using the quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis. Surface sediments were composed of rock forming minerals (quartz 37.4%, plagioclase 11.7%, alkali feldspar 5.5%, hornblende 3.1%), clay minerals (illite 19.2%, chlorite 4.7%, kaolinite 1.8%) and carbonate minerals (calcite 10.7%, aragonite 3.4%). Distribution of clay minerals is very similar with fine-grained sediments, and especially same as the distribution of HSMD (Hucksan Mudbelt Deposit), SSKMD (South Sea of Korea Mudbelt Deposit) and JJMD (Jeju Mudbelt Deposit). The coarse sediment seemed to be relic sediment during the last glacial maximum and mainly consisted of rock forming minerals. Whereas the fine sediments mainly composed of clay minerals. Based on the clay mineral composition, main ocean current and geographical factor, HSMD and SSKMD might have derived from the rivers around the Korean Peninsula. However, JJMD is complex mudbelt deposit, which formed by Korean rivers and oceanic sediments.

A taxonomic study of the genus Hosta in Korea (한국산 비비추속(Hosta Tratt.) 식물의 분류학적 연구)

  • Jo, Hyun;Kim, Muyeol
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2017
  • A taxonomic study of the genus Hosta (Lilliaceae) in Korea was conducted based on morphological characteristics. Hosta clausa varieties share several characteristics (rhizomes with underground stolons, smooth scapes, and purple anthers). Hosta clausa var. normalis has an open perianth, long pistils, and fertile fruit. H. clausa var. clausa can be distinguished from H. clausa var. normalis by its closed perianth and sterile fruit. H. clausa var. geumgangensis has sterile fruit, green petioles, short pistils, and short narrow perianth tubes. H. clausa var. ensata has very narrow, sword-shaped leaves. It can be included in H. clausa var. normalis, which has a large degree of variation in leaf and petiole shape. H. jonesii has smooth scapes, yellow anthers, and bell-shaped flowers. It can be distinguished from the related species H. tsushimensis found on the Tushima islands in Japan by its wide perianth tube. H. yingeri is distinguished by its funnel-shaped flowers, 3 long and 3 short stamens, and smooth scape; the related species H. laevigata has 6 equally-sized stamens, narrowly lanceolate leaves, and wavy leaf margins. Because H. laevigata is not found in its type locality Isl. Heugsando, its taxonomic position must be determined at a later time. H. minor shares several characteristics (scapes with ridges and yellow-colored anthers) with the related taxa H. venusta. However, H. venusta is changed to H. minor var. venusta because it has overlapping characteristics in plant size, number of flowers, leaf size, and leaf shape. Consequently, the genus Hosta in Korea is classified into 5 species, 3 varieties, and 6 forms.

A Study on the representational narrative about the Catholic apostasy in the Late Chosun Dynasty (조선후기 천주교 배교에 관한 재현적 글쓰기 연구 - 김훈의 <흑산>을 중심으로)

  • Yoon, In-sun
    • 기호학연구
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    • no.54
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    • pp.147-175
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    • 2018
  • This article will examine the interaction between individuals and community in the Late Chosun Dynasty Catholic apostolic narrative and the representational narrative about the life of the apostate. For this purpose, This article will discuss the interaction of individuals and community focusing on the apostasy narrative in Charles Dallet's Histoire de l'Eglise de $Cor{\acute{e}}e$. Based on the interaction of individuals and community. This article will examine the different aspects of life about Jeong, Yak-jeon and Park, Cha-dol described after the apostasy in Kim, Hoon's Heuksan. Especially, This article will discuss the different of social spirituality and individual spirituality in the process of faith formation and the process of forming self-identity after apostolic. Beyond understanding apostasy through the outcome of action, the above discussion will enable a comprehensive approach to the process of forming a self-identity and practicing faith as a Catholic believer in the social community. And also beyond the fragmentary understanding of apostasy as an abandoning faith, it will provide the possibility of broadening the understanding of various religious experiences of individuals as a Catholic believer in the Late Chosun Dynasty.

Anthelmintic Efficiency of Albendazole against Fasciola hepatica, Paramphistomun sp., Eurytrema pancreaticum and Moniezia expansa in Korean Native Goat (재래흑산양의 흡충류(간질, 쌍구흡충, 췌질)와 조충에 대한 Albendazole의 구충효과 시험)

  • Suh Myung-deuk
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 1984
  • The anthelmintic efficiency of Albendazole(Valbazen bolus) at a dose rate of 10 mg/kg of body weight was tested in naturally infected Korean native goat (Black goat) against Fasciola hepatica, Paramphistomum sp., Eurytrema pancreaticum and Moniezia expansa.

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Fishing characters of skate ray, Raja pulchra by the offshore longline fishery in Heuksan-do, Korea (흑산도 근해연승어업의 참홍어 (Raja pulchra) 어획 특성)

  • Jo, Hyun-Su;Hwang, Hak-Jin;Kwon, Dae-Hyeon;Jeong, Gyeong-Suk;Choi, Kang-Ho;Cha, Byung-Yeul;Im, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2011
  • Catches, CPUE, fishing season, disc width composition and fishing ground were studied to rebuild skate ray, Raja pulchra resource by the offshore longline fishery in Heuksan-do, Korea. Annual catches and CPUE of skate ray were increased from 2003 to 2010 (CPUE: from 2007 to 2010) continuously. The main fishing season of the skate ray was from December to next May. Disc width at 50% maturity for Raja pulchra by sex were estimated to be 65.83cm, 57.01cm by female and male respectively. The range of disc width was 22.3-112.0cm and the average disc width was 66.9cm, 60.0cm by female and male of Raja pulchra respectively during 2007-2010. Annual average of disc width of female skate ray was decreased from 2007 to 2010. The fishing grounds were formed from the coastal water off Hong-do to the coastal water off Gyeogyeolbiyeol-do, Korea. The center of fishing ground in October was formed in the northwestern coastal water off Gyeogyeolbiyeol-do and separated from that of the other months.

Seasonal Variation in Biomass and Community Structure of Intertidal Seaweeds at Heuksando and Hongdo, Southwestern Coast of Korea (한국 남서해안 흑산도와 홍도의 조간대 해조류 생물량과 군집구조의 계절적 변동)

  • Oh, Ji Chul;Park, Seo Kyoung;Choi, Han Gil;Nam, Ki Wan
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.878-885
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    • 2013
  • Seasonal variation in marine macroalgal community structure was examined at the intertidal zones of Heuksando and Hongdo, Shinan, Korea, from July 2008 to May 2009. In total, 86 macroalgal species were identified, including 12 green, 19 brown, and 55 red algae; 67 species at Heuksando and 70 species at Hongdo, were observed. Annual seaweed biomass was 252.44 g dry $wt/m^2$ at Heuksando and 217.67 g dry $wt/m^2$ at Hongdo. The dominant seaweed in importance value (IV > 15) differed between the sites: Sargassum thunbergii at Heuksando and Corallina pilulifera at Hongdo. The vertical distribution pattern of seaweeds from the upper to lower intertidal zones at Heuksando was Gloiopeltis spp., Ulva spp. - S. thunbergii, S. fusiforme, Hildenbrandia rubra - S. thunbergii, C. pilulifera. On the rocky shore of Hongdo, seaweed zonation was distinct: Porphyra yezoensis, Gloiopeltis spp., Ulva spp. - C. pilulifera, S. fusiforme, Myelophycus simplex - Chondrus ocellatus, C. pilulifera, and Carpopeltis affinis. Annual seaweed coverage, richness index (R), evenness index (J'), and diversity index (H') values were greater at Hongdo (41.35%, 12.82, 0.59, and 2.50 respectively) than at Heuksando (31.54%, 11.93, 0.44, and 1.87 respectively), which may indicate that the seaweed community at Hongdo is more stable relative to the one at Heuksando.