• Title/Summary/Keyword: 후두암

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후두암의 레이저 수술

  • Kim Gwang-Hyeon;Seong Myeong-Hun;Park Min-Hyeon;Go Tae-Yong;Gwon Taek-Gyun
    • 대한두경부종양학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.278.2-279
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    • 1998
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A Clinico-Statistical Analysis of Patient with Hoarseness in E.N.T. field (사성을 주소한 이비인후과 질환에 대한 임상적 관찰)

  • Lee, Sook-Ja;Kang, Young;Yoo, Bang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1977.06a
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    • pp.6.2-7
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    • 1977
  • Hoarseness, caused by any condition that interfers with normal phonatory function of larynx, is the most important symtom of the laryngeal disease. The air pollution is the serious social problom today due to irritation of the respiratory mucosa and secondary respiratory disease. It is significant to study whether, in resent years, the patients with complant of hoarseness has being increased or decreased, compare to past years. The authors report a statistical analysis on 400 cases with chief complain of horseness at the Department of Otolaryngology, Hanil Hospital during past 7 years from Jan. I, 1970 to Dec. 31, 1976. The results were as follows; 1) Among total out patients of 14, 731 who visited to the department of otolaryngology, the patients with hoarseness numbered to 400(2.7%). 2) Among total of 400 cases, male were 211 and female were 189. The incidence was slightly higher in male than female with ratio 1.1 to 1 in sex distribution. 3) The uderlying diseases causing hoarseness in order of frequency were Acute Laryngitis (158 cases, 39.5%), Chronic Laryngitis (103 cases, 27.3 %), Vccal Nodule (37 cases, 9.3%), Vocal cord paralysis (34 cases, 8.5%), Laryngeal Polyp (32 cases, 8%), Laryngeal Ca. (13 cases, 3.5%), and Laryngeal Tbc. (9 cases, 2.3%). Particulary, Laryngeal Ca., Laryngeal polyp and Laryngeal Papilloma were extremely high in male but the remainings were equally distributed in sex group distribution. 4) The highest incidence occurred in 3rd decade (113 cases, 28.5%), the next 4th and 2nd decade in the age group distribution. Acute and Chronic Laryngitis were widely distributed in age group distribution but the highest incidence was noted between 3rd and 4th decade (145 cases, 55.5%). The highest incidence was 3rd decade in Laryngeal polyp, 3rd and 4th decade in Vocal Nodule, 4th and 5th decade in Laryngeal Tbc. and Vocal cord paralysis and 5th decade in Laryngeal Ca. 5) The underlying disease causing hoarsness were evenly occurred in monthly distribution but relatively high incidence was observed between April and June (35.5%) compared to winter. 6) In durational distribution, the highest incidence was within 10 days (26%) from onset to consultation. 317 cases (80%) were visited to the clinic within 1 year.

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Correlation between MRI finding and whole organ section of the larynx in the cancerous larynges (후두암 환자에서 얻은 후두전체조직 표본과 MRI 소견과의 비교연구)

  • 김광문;김영호;홍원표;최홍식;최은창;장미숙;이승문
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 1993
  • The anatomical study of whole organ sections was used necessarily for understanding the histopathological anatomy, and routes of neoplastic spread. Ten whole-organ cancerous larynges were axially sectioned and its histopathologic findings were compared with the MRI findings. This study is designed to evaluate the anatomical relationships of the tumor to the laryngeal structure & possible spread of cancer of the larynx.

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Quantitative Analysis of Voice Quality after Radiation Therapy for Stage T1a Glottic Carcinoma (T1a 병기 성문암의 방사선 치료 후 음성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Joon-Kyoo;Chung Woong-Gi
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : To evaluate the voices of irradiated patients with early glottic carcinoma and to compare these with the voices of healthy volunteers. Materials and Methods : The voice samples (sustained vowel) of seventeen male patients who had been irradiated for T1a glottic squamous carcinoma at least 1 year prior to the study were analyzed with objective voice analyzer (acoustic voice analysis, aerodynamic test, and videostroboscopic analysis) and compared with those of a normal group of twenty age- and sex-matched volunteers. Average fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer, and noise-to-harmonic ratio were obtained for acoustic voice analysis. Maximal phonation time, mean flow rate, intensity, subglottic pressure, glottal resistance, glottal efficiency, and glottal power were obtained for aerodynamic test. Results : The irradiated group presented higher values of shimmer in acoustic voice analysis. There was no significant difference between two groups in other parameters. Conclusion : In this study all the objective voice parameters except shimmer were no4 significantly different between the irradiated group and the control group. These results suggest that the voice quality is minimally affected by radiation therapy for 71 a glottic carcinoma.

Implementation on the Classifier for Differential Diagnosis of Laryngeal Disease using Hierarchical Neural Network (계층적 신경회로망을 이용한 후두질환 감별 분류기)

  • 김경태;김길중;전계록
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implemented on the classifier for differential diagnosis of laryngeals disease which is normal, polyp, nodule, palsy, and each step of glottic cancer using hierarchical neural network. We conducted on classifier of various vowels as /a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/ from normal group, laryngeal disease group, each step of cancer group. The experimental result on classification of each vowels as follows. A /a/ vowel shows excellent classification result to the other vowels in regard to each Input parameters. Thus we implemented the hierarchical neural network for differential diagnosis of laryngeals disease using only /a/ vowel. A implemented hierarchical neural network is composed of each other laryngeals disease apply to each other parameter in each hierarchical layer. We take the voice signals from patient who get the laryngeal disease and glottic cancer, and then use the APQ, PPQ, vAm, Jitter, Shimmer, RAP as input parameter of neural networks.